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In particular, products with unusual requirements such as fluids with

high undissolved abrasive components (e.g. calcium carbonate, tricalcium

phosphate) can be tested with the system from LEWA. Even

small quantities of expensive fluids can be tested in „stand-alone“

operation without any problem.

Optimal results from the interplay between pump and valve

The heart of the system is the proven LEWA triplex high-pressure

process diaphragm pump. It ensures that the process fluid flows

through the integrated two-stage homogenization valve at the required

flow rate and pressure. It is dynamically controlled and is de-

The flow rate and pressure required to homogenize the process fluid at

the two-stage, dynamically controllable homogenization valve are realized

by a LEWA triplex process diaphragm pump. (Source: LEWA)

signed for a maximum pressure of 400 bar and a flow rate of up to 150

l/h in the test system. The LEWA triplex piston diaphragm pump also

offers a decisive advantage for homogenization: Due to its design,

the diaphragm pump does not require dynamic sealing systems. The

PTFE sandwich diaphragm – additionally equipped with leakage detectors

– ensures a hermetically sealed working chamber, such that

no emission or leakage of substrate or cleaning media or contamination

of the fluid can occur. In addition to this function, which enables

aseptic process control, all media-relevant components are designed

in accordance with the applicable hygiene specifications, e.g.,

the „Hygienic design of pumps, homogenizers and steaming equipment“

EHEDG guidelines, and are easy to clean inline (CIP, SIP) –

but also easily accessible for inspection and maintenance purposes.

„The actual homogenization process benefits from the close

interplay between customer-specific conveyor units and system

components,“ explained Dr. Johl. First, a hygienic twin screw pump

generates a specified inlet or suction pressure on the suction side

of the high-pressure pump, which is particularly important for higher

viscosities. Next, the speed-controlled high-pressure diaphragm

pump conveys the fluid at the required flow rate to a preselected

pressure P2 in the second stage. The valve remains pneumatically

closed according to the selected pressure. As soon as the pressure

and pump capacity are reached, the homogenization valve of the

first stage closes to the extent that the specified value also applies

there. The valve of the second stage is now no longer controlled. „The

ratio between the pressures is usually P2 < 1/5 x P1, but it can also

be freely selected. The homogenization pressure of the first stage,

which is now leading, is maintained by pneumatic valve control of

the dispersion gap. In this way, the homogenization process remains

virtually free from pressure fluctuations. The choice of type and design

of the homogenization valves can be specified by the customer

for later scaling of production systems. Due to sufficiently selectable

pressure reserves, a later system can also directly supply a downstream

spray drying step, which further increases the efficiency and

flexibility of the process.

Compact design and flexible control for versatile use

All system components are selected according to hygiene requirements

and mounted on a common base frame, making the system particularly

suitable for pilot or small batch processes thanks to its compact and

space-saving design. (Source: LEWA)

The system can be operated both in a circuit and continuously in the

customer process. Fluid is supplied either via the heatable vessel or a

separate media connection. (Source: LEWA)

All components are designed for hygiene and are mounted on a

common base frame with a „wash-down housing“ for the pump drive.

This compact design enables the system to be installed such that

it saves space in the production environment. Depending on whether

it is operated in a circuit or continuously, the fluid is supplied via

either the integrated heatable double-walled tank with a capacity of

60 l or a separate media connection. In addition, the LEWA smart

control control system is integrated into a control cabinet mounted

on the metering frame: also in hygienic design. Various modes and

preconfigured operating sequences (cleaning, homogenizing, etc.)

are pre-installed for simple and flexible operation. „The safety of the

system is rounded off by various protective measures: a safety valve

that can be automatically vented for cleaning to protect the system

against overpressure on the low-pressure side, a pump-integrated

pressure relief valve on the high-pressure side and various pressure

and temperature transmitters for process monitoring, as well as visual

and acoustic warning elements,“ added Dr. Johl.

From March 19 - 22, 2024, visitors to Anuga FoodTec in Cologne

will have the opportunity to experience the LEWA homogenizer test

system in action. Dr. Hans-Joachim Johl and other LEWA experts

look forward to answering questions and having interesting discussions

at booth D085 in hall 4.1.

LEWA GmbH

D 71229 Leonberg

www.reinraum.de | www.cleanroom-online.com NEWSLETTER | Edition EN 04-2024

page 5/35

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