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CHALDEAN DIGEST<br />
PHOTO COURTESY FLICKR<br />
Dr. Mona Hanna Attisha visits with students from University of Michigan School for Environment and Sustainability.<br />
Moms in Flint Receive Cash Aid<br />
In a story shared by NPR and featured<br />
on All Things Considered, Dr. Mona<br />
Hanna Attisha is again in the news.<br />
Penned by reporter Jennifer Ludden,<br />
the article details a new program cofounded<br />
and promoted by Hanna- Attisha<br />
called Rx Kids.<br />
Rx Kids is a cash transfer program<br />
that began in the city of Flint, Michigan<br />
in January <strong>2024</strong>. It benefits expectant<br />
mothers, regardless of income.<br />
The city has one of the highest poverty<br />
rates in the country, over 50%.<br />
Recipients of the program begin<br />
receiving help during pregnancy. The<br />
initial $1,500 payment helps expectant<br />
mothers receive adequate prenatal<br />
care. After delivery, mothers receive<br />
$500 a month over the course of the<br />
baby’s first year, for a total of $7,500.<br />
The idea is that the money will cover<br />
costs for diapers and formula, freeing<br />
up funds to put food on the table<br />
or pay the rent. Many new mothers<br />
must make a choice between returning<br />
to work and caring for their children<br />
themselves, and this amount, small<br />
though it may be, will make an impact.<br />
“What happens in that first year of<br />
life can really portend your entire life<br />
course trajectory. Your brain literally<br />
doubles in size in the first 12 months,”<br />
While critics worry<br />
that giving cash<br />
aid will encourage<br />
mothers not to work,<br />
evidence suggests<br />
otherwise.<br />
says Hanna-Attisha in the article.<br />
In addition to her practice, she also<br />
serves as a public health professor at<br />
Michigan State University.<br />
The article states that the United<br />
States is one of the only developed<br />
countries that doesn’t currently offer<br />
substantial child cash benefits. Studies<br />
have found such payments reduce<br />
financial hardship and food insecurity<br />
and improve mental and physical<br />
health for both mothers and children.<br />
Ludden’s article underscores the<br />
benefits that improving finances has<br />
on a family and cites the expanded<br />
child tax credits offered during the<br />
pandemic as proof. Luke Schaefer,<br />
co-director of the program and a<br />
poverty expert at University of Michigan,<br />
agrees. “We saw food hardship<br />
dropped to the lowest level ever,”<br />
Shaefer says in the article. “And we<br />
saw credit scores actually go to the<br />
highest that they’d ever been in at the<br />
end of 2021.”<br />
While critics worry that giving cash<br />
aid will encourage mothers not to work,<br />
evidence suggests otherwise. Hanna-<br />
Attisha and Shaefer will measure outcomes<br />
of the babies that are in the program,<br />
tracking their prenatal care, birth<br />
rates, whether fewer people move out<br />
of Flint, gun violence, voter participation,<br />
and faith in government — which<br />
took a major hit during the lead water<br />
crisis, according to the article.<br />
The program is currently funded<br />
for three years. Sources of funding<br />
include foundations, health insurance<br />
companies and a small part of<br />
the state’s Temporary Assistance for<br />
Needy Families.<br />
Hanna- Attisha has heard from other<br />
places around the country who are<br />
interested in creating similar programs<br />
of their own. She was happy to learn<br />
recently that her mother received cash<br />
payments when she was born in the<br />
UK. “And my mom just shrugged her<br />
shoulders and said, ‘Of course we did,’”<br />
shared Hanna-Attisha. “Everybody got<br />
money. That was normal.”<br />
A TTORNEYS & C O UNSELORS AT LAW<br />
16 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>APRIL</strong> <strong>2024</strong>