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APRIL 2024

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CHALDEAN DIGEST<br />

PHOTO COURTESY FLICKR<br />

Dr. Mona Hanna Attisha visits with students from University of Michigan School for Environment and Sustainability.<br />

Moms in Flint Receive Cash Aid<br />

In a story shared by NPR and featured<br />

on All Things Considered, Dr. Mona<br />

Hanna Attisha is again in the news.<br />

Penned by reporter Jennifer Ludden,<br />

the article details a new program cofounded<br />

and promoted by Hanna- Attisha<br />

called Rx Kids.<br />

Rx Kids is a cash transfer program<br />

that began in the city of Flint, Michigan<br />

in January <strong>2024</strong>. It benefits expectant<br />

mothers, regardless of income.<br />

The city has one of the highest poverty<br />

rates in the country, over 50%.<br />

Recipients of the program begin<br />

receiving help during pregnancy. The<br />

initial $1,500 payment helps expectant<br />

mothers receive adequate prenatal<br />

care. After delivery, mothers receive<br />

$500 a month over the course of the<br />

baby’s first year, for a total of $7,500.<br />

The idea is that the money will cover<br />

costs for diapers and formula, freeing<br />

up funds to put food on the table<br />

or pay the rent. Many new mothers<br />

must make a choice between returning<br />

to work and caring for their children<br />

themselves, and this amount, small<br />

though it may be, will make an impact.<br />

“What happens in that first year of<br />

life can really portend your entire life<br />

course trajectory. Your brain literally<br />

doubles in size in the first 12 months,”<br />

While critics worry<br />

that giving cash<br />

aid will encourage<br />

mothers not to work,<br />

evidence suggests<br />

otherwise.<br />

says Hanna-Attisha in the article.<br />

In addition to her practice, she also<br />

serves as a public health professor at<br />

Michigan State University.<br />

The article states that the United<br />

States is one of the only developed<br />

countries that doesn’t currently offer<br />

substantial child cash benefits. Studies<br />

have found such payments reduce<br />

financial hardship and food insecurity<br />

and improve mental and physical<br />

health for both mothers and children.<br />

Ludden’s article underscores the<br />

benefits that improving finances has<br />

on a family and cites the expanded<br />

child tax credits offered during the<br />

pandemic as proof. Luke Schaefer,<br />

co-director of the program and a<br />

poverty expert at University of Michigan,<br />

agrees. “We saw food hardship<br />

dropped to the lowest level ever,”<br />

Shaefer says in the article. “And we<br />

saw credit scores actually go to the<br />

highest that they’d ever been in at the<br />

end of 2021.”<br />

While critics worry that giving cash<br />

aid will encourage mothers not to work,<br />

evidence suggests otherwise. Hanna-<br />

Attisha and Shaefer will measure outcomes<br />

of the babies that are in the program,<br />

tracking their prenatal care, birth<br />

rates, whether fewer people move out<br />

of Flint, gun violence, voter participation,<br />

and faith in government — which<br />

took a major hit during the lead water<br />

crisis, according to the article.<br />

The program is currently funded<br />

for three years. Sources of funding<br />

include foundations, health insurance<br />

companies and a small part of<br />

the state’s Temporary Assistance for<br />

Needy Families.<br />

Hanna- Attisha has heard from other<br />

places around the country who are<br />

interested in creating similar programs<br />

of their own. She was happy to learn<br />

recently that her mother received cash<br />

payments when she was born in the<br />

UK. “And my mom just shrugged her<br />

shoulders and said, ‘Of course we did,’”<br />

shared Hanna-Attisha. “Everybody got<br />

money. That was normal.”<br />

A TTORNEYS & C O UNSELORS AT LAW<br />

16 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>APRIL</strong> <strong>2024</strong>

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