Lot's Wife Edition 1 2013
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LOT’S<br />
WIFE<br />
EDITION 1 <strong>2013</strong>
CONTENTS<br />
6. Editorials<br />
7. Letters to the editor<br />
8. National Affairs<br />
14. International Affairs<br />
20. Student Affairs<br />
33. Science<br />
34. Music<br />
40. Film & TV<br />
44. Performing Arts<br />
50. Creative Space<br />
54. Culture<br />
Thanks<br />
Bren, for going above and beyong his<br />
editing duties last year by helping us<br />
format our first edition. Kate and Lisa for<br />
saving our asses with their design expertise<br />
innumerable times. Host Scheme for a<br />
steady supply of alcohol. Women’s office<br />
for the beds. Dani for the layout. Coffee,<br />
Rum and Matwa. Oh sweet Matwa.<br />
Sweet, bitter, burning Matwa.<br />
Designer<br />
Dani Blythe<br />
Layout Guru<br />
Bren Carruthers<br />
Image Credits<br />
Carl Guderian (cover)<br />
Shiela Brown (p28)<br />
No Thanks<br />
Being told we can’t print the magazine size<br />
we planned for two days before going to<br />
print. Goodbye pre-orgnised layout, hello<br />
hours on InDesign. Hard concrete floors -<br />
you are no good for sleeping on.<br />
The University of Adelaide (p23)<br />
Summi (pg 35)<br />
Dan Martensen (yeah yeah yeahs P38)<br />
Ipaulosmar (Atoms for Peace p38)<br />
Section Editors<br />
National Affairs: Thomas Clelland and Elizabeth Boag<br />
International Affairs: Priya Mohandoss and<br />
Student Affairs: Hannah Barker and Ioan Nascu<br />
Science: Caitlyn Burchell, Shalaka Parekh and Nicola McCaskill<br />
Music: Dina Amin, Augustus Hebblewhite, Leah Phillips and<br />
Steven M. Voser<br />
Film & TV: Ghian Tjandaputra and Patricia Tobin<br />
Performing Arts: Christine Lambrianidis and Thomas Alomes<br />
Creative Writing: Allison Chan, Michelle Li and Thomas Wilson<br />
Culture: Hannah Gordon and Christopher Pase<br />
Online News: Julia Greenhalf<br />
Web Design: Choon Yin-Yeap and Jake Spicer<br />
As you read this paper you are on Aboriginal land. We at Lot’s <strong>Wife</strong> recognise the Wurundjeri and Boon Wurrung peoples of the Kulin Nations as the<br />
historical and rightful owners and custodians of the lands and waters on which this newspaper is produced. The land was stolen and sovereignty was never<br />
ceded.<br />
Lot’s <strong>Wife</strong> Student Newspaper est. 1964. Monash University Clayton, VIC.<br />
Lot’s <strong>Wife</strong> does not condone the publishing of racist, sexist, militaristic or queerphobic material. The views expressed herein do not necessarily reflect the views of the editors or<br />
the MSA. Submitted articles may be altered. All writing and artwork remains the property of the producers and may not be reproduced without their written consent.<br />
T: 03 9905 8174<br />
W: lotswife.com.au<br />
@lotswifemag<br />
www.facebook/lotswifemagazine<br />
lotswife<strong>2013</strong>@gmail.com<br />
© <strong>2013</strong> Monash Student Association. All Rights Reserved.<br />
don’t look back.<br />
5
EDITORIALS<br />
EDITORIALS<br />
FLORENCE RONEY<br />
MATTHEW CAMPBELL<br />
I have had many a friendly argument over the objectivity of the media,<br />
sipping lattes, deliberating the big philosophical questions, university<br />
wankyness at its finest. My friends and I would argue just how objective a<br />
journalist and perhaps more pertinent to me now, an editor, truly can be.<br />
On one particular occasion, fresh out of first year journalism, I<br />
stoutly argued that the role of the press was to educate and inform, not<br />
to impose opinion or belief, however subtle that may be. This idea had<br />
been drilled into us in class, opinion was a dirty word. All we should<br />
write should be cold, hard, truth.<br />
My friend on the other hand was more nuanced in his position,<br />
asking if it is ever possible to be truly objective. Can we always, or<br />
indeed ever, be certain that the words we pick, the stories we choose to<br />
write and choose to print are not filtered by our own judgements and<br />
therefore opinions?<br />
Looking back on that conversation now, I realise just how ignorant<br />
I was. If there is one thing I have learnt putting together this first edition<br />
of Lot’s <strong>Wife</strong> is that our own opinions filter everything that we do, write<br />
and publish.<br />
In what started out as a pledge to objectivity but ultimately ended<br />
up more as a contrast of completely opposite ideas, this edition we have<br />
put together a series of double page spreads on contentious issues. We<br />
hope in doing this, you can learn more about a position you may not<br />
agree with, or like.<br />
This week I have come to terms with more than just my inner<br />
qualms with objectivity. I have learnt that prescription sunglasses can<br />
be a saving grace, despite the hilarity of editing in sunnies at 4 in the<br />
morning; the world may be darker, but oh so much clearer! I have<br />
experienced the sheer depression of watching the sun set and then rise<br />
(with no sleep in between) out of the office window for the third time<br />
in a week and the shamelessness of walking around the campus centre<br />
shoeless, at 7 in the morning, on the hunt for the first (real) coffee of the<br />
day. I am certain that the campus is haunted and understand the need to<br />
ALWAYS bring a toothbrush to the office in layout week.<br />
It’s been a big couple of days, my new favourite phrase is “I feel like<br />
I’ve been hit by a train!” and I probably shouldn’t take No-Doz again for<br />
a while - but here’s to <strong>Edition</strong> One and the next seven to come.<br />
There’s a tremendous sense of endowment that comes with having<br />
creative control over a magazine. I’ve never had this level of<br />
responsibility to anything before, and it’s possible I may never have it<br />
again. Nowhere could this be more terrifying and exciting than in a<br />
publication that has a student population of around 25,000 as its primary<br />
demographic. For reasons that are too difficult to get into here, I walked<br />
into this job seemingly by chance. But regardless of my background<br />
or that of my co-editor, or any other editor of any student paper, one<br />
question prevails: what gives us the right to have the final say on what<br />
goes into these publications?<br />
This question is especially relevant when considering the no<br />
doubt universal kind of Jekyll-and-Hyde tendency among student paper<br />
editors to want to craft their publication to their own ideals, while<br />
simultaneously producing something that captures a broad range of<br />
interests. A speaker at a student media conference I attended recently<br />
put forth the notion that these publications are ours for the making –<br />
that they belong to us. This was an attractive concept at the time, and in<br />
the sense that bias and preference is inevitable, he had a point. But this<br />
attitude troubled me for reasons I wasn’t quite sure of at the time.<br />
Coming out the tail-end of a long week of brutally intense hard<br />
work and introspection, the answer couldn’t be clearer. I’ve barely been<br />
on the other side of the Menzies building since Flo and I found out at the<br />
start of the week that the magazine size we had chosen was unprintable.<br />
This was a major set-back that doomed us both to sleepless nights in the<br />
office, which has been, alternately, an asylum; a home-away-from-home;<br />
a precipice and a constant source - in sporadic yet equal amounts - of joy,<br />
rage and wonder. From that alone, it seems ambivalent and undesirable<br />
to say that I’m doing this for myself. I feel genuinely unhealthy after<br />
this week and the prospect of staying in this office another hour is<br />
maddening. That aside, the real point I want to make here is that there’s<br />
a spectacular sense of pride in knowing that I’m part of something that<br />
gives people the opportunity to see their work and their opinions in<br />
print, regardless of whether I agree with them or not. As much as it is my<br />
say as to what goes into this magazine, there’s a certain sense in which<br />
it’s not - and that’s the way it should be. It’s a simple enough point, but<br />
it’s one that speaker failed to mention.<br />
6 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
LETTERS<br />
LETTERS TO THE EDITORS<br />
We would love to hear from you.<br />
Email your thoughts, grievances and marriage proposals to lotswife<strong>2013</strong>@gmail.com<br />
Dear Lot’s <strong>Wife</strong>,<br />
Welcome to the end of Monash University<br />
as you know it. It has been announced very<br />
recently that Monash University’s Gippsland<br />
Campus is to be dispensed with in a virtual sale<br />
to The University of Ballarat. The finer details<br />
are currently unclear, but it has already been<br />
confirmed that the Campus will no longer carry<br />
the Monash name, nor confer Monash degrees.<br />
But why, here on Clayton Campus, should we<br />
possibly care? There’s nothing left for us to do<br />
here except sit around sipping our lattes and<br />
laugh about how the cows in Gippsland now<br />
won’t be able to attend our very own “Bovine<br />
University” and gain their degrees in Arts. Yet<br />
the potential for further upheaval is clear. In<br />
its pursuit of their often-trumpeted title of<br />
“Global University”, Monash has created one<br />
of the most complicated and uncoordinated<br />
University campus networks ever seen. And<br />
it is clearly haemorrhaging.Vice Chancellor<br />
Ed Byrne’s desire to have the entire range of<br />
sweeping reforms done and dusted by January 1,<br />
2014 only underlines how desperately Monash<br />
wants to rid itself of its ailing arm.<br />
Meanwhile, the much-debated SSAF<br />
agreement of last year is distributed amongst<br />
the campuses equally, rather than on basis of<br />
student numbers, propping up the weakest<br />
links. The Syncrotron sits idly, perhaps waiting<br />
for the day when it will be bulldozed and<br />
turned into carparks. And the meteoric rise of<br />
online tertiary education tears at the very heart<br />
of campus life. All Monash students should be<br />
concerned about the integrity of the institution<br />
as we move towards our graduation days.<br />
Anonymous.<br />
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NATIONAL AFFAIRS<br />
CRYING OVER<br />
How There’s More To The Breastfeeding Debate<br />
Than David Koch<br />
Michelle Li<br />
“I think you should breastfeed anywhere, any time at all. It’s just that I think you’ve got to<br />
be aware of your environment and to show respect to others and common courtesy to others<br />
and they should show respect to you as well, but depending on the situation, to be discreet<br />
and to be modest.”<br />
Uncomfortable? Image: Christine Rogers<br />
8 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
NATIONAL AFFAIRS<br />
SPILT MILK<br />
Sunrise presenter David Koch’s comments on<br />
breastfeeding created a spate of vicious backlash<br />
from women nation-wide. The comments were<br />
made in reference to the story of Queensland<br />
mother Liana Webster, who was asked to leave<br />
whilst breastfeeding at a public pool. Social<br />
media exploded with public response and a<br />
“Sunrise Nurse-In” was staged outside Seven’s<br />
Martin Place studio, where mothers protested<br />
by breast- or bottle-feeding their children in<br />
front of the cameras, in a public space.<br />
An important distinction that must first<br />
be made is between the concepts of ‘when and<br />
where’ and ‘how’. Not once does Koch express<br />
the opinion that breastfeeding is disgusting,<br />
shameful or wrong – if anything, he is vocal<br />
in his defense of a woman’s right to do so in<br />
public. His main point, which was quickly<br />
drowned in the outcry that followed, was<br />
that respect goes both ways. People respect<br />
that breastfeeding is a natural process, but<br />
as a corollary, breastfeeding mothers should<br />
respect that public exposure may make others<br />
uncomfortable.<br />
This is where media focus deviates from<br />
the main issue at stake. Questioning the<br />
manner of breastfeeding in public is entirely<br />
different to questioning its permissibility, yet<br />
social discourse has shifted to centre on the<br />
latter. “He’s saying you can breastfeed in a<br />
limited selection of Kochie-approved public<br />
places and social situations and that’s not when<br />
and where you please, that’s when and where<br />
other people please,” wrote a commenter on<br />
my blog. “I can’t believe it’s <strong>2013</strong> and we’re still<br />
talking about this.”<br />
Nobody can. Under the 1984<br />
Commonwealth Sex Discrimination Act, it<br />
is illegal to treat a person unfairly on the<br />
grounds of their sex – and this includes the<br />
act of breastfeeding. After the Kirstie Marshall<br />
incident of 2003 (in which the former<br />
Victorian Labor MP’s ejection from Parliament<br />
for nursing her 11-day-old daughter during<br />
question time elicited support for combining<br />
the roles of motherhood and professionalism) it<br />
is more than clear that women possess the full<br />
legal right to breastfeed in public. Koch knows<br />
this. “These things can get out of hand and he<br />
wants to make sure the mothers of Australia<br />
know he fully supports breastfeeding in public,<br />
he just thinks it could be done a bit more<br />
discreetly or modestly,” Seven spokeswoman<br />
Penny Heath stated. “We never shy away from<br />
debate or differences of opinion: that’s the<br />
beauty of Sunrise.”<br />
Never has this been a fight about<br />
breastfeeding, it has been about the<br />
social acceptability of a bare breast being<br />
seen in public. Indeed, it has been about<br />
the warring perceptions of a woman’s<br />
body that has long typified the Madonnawhore<br />
complex.<br />
“<br />
”<br />
And this is where the heart of the debate<br />
lies: discretion. Never has this been a fight<br />
about breastfeeding, it has been about the<br />
social acceptability of a bare breast being seen<br />
in public. Indeed, it has been about the warring<br />
perceptions of a woman’s body that has long<br />
typified the Madonna-whore complex.<br />
When examining the protracted and<br />
colourful history between sexism and the<br />
female body, a strange dichotomy of opinion<br />
emerges. Modern society has long allowed<br />
public exposure of a man’s nipples, but not that<br />
of a woman’s. But why is this so?<br />
Popular culture features women in<br />
various states of undress, whether it be Kate<br />
Upton’s mountainous cleavage on the cover of<br />
Sports Illustrated or scantily clad models in an<br />
artist’s latest music video. In such a manner,<br />
breasts are neither portrayed nor perceived as<br />
functional; rather, they are regarded entirely<br />
in terms of aesthetics and are therefore<br />
sexualized as objects of pleasure. Breastfeeding<br />
is an uncomfortable reminder that a woman’s<br />
body serves to nurture, rather than to merely<br />
entertain. On a subconscious level, seeing a<br />
child at a woman’s breast creates an awkward<br />
connection between the sexual and the<br />
innocent and, as such, the act is contorted from<br />
what is natural to what is deemed offensive.<br />
Koch unknowingly illustrates this when<br />
defending his position, stating, “When you’re<br />
at a public swimming pool and you pull your<br />
top down [to breastfeed] it does show a lot of<br />
flesh… [but] I don’t mind if women sunbake<br />
topless as long as they don’t do it between the<br />
flags in a high traffic area.”<br />
Yet, a woman is not to blame for<br />
the perception of her body as shameful or<br />
provocative by others, and nor is it her<br />
responsibility if children stare at or people<br />
comment on the act of breastfeeding. Things<br />
done in the public domain are unique in how<br />
they are viewed, with phrases such as “I’d<br />
never do that in public” common in everyday<br />
conversation, and many individuals share<br />
Koch’s opinion that breastfeeding in public is<br />
acceptable as long as it is “classy”. However, the<br />
difference between a couple kissing in a park<br />
and the same couple in a passionate embrace –<br />
both perfectly legal acts where only the latter<br />
is believed to be inappropriate – does not apply<br />
to the varying manners of breastfeeding, which<br />
is unique in the underpinning social mechanics<br />
that drive society’s reaction to public display.<br />
There is a world of difference between a<br />
friendly reminder to cover up and being kicked<br />
out of an institution, as Koch tries to articulate,<br />
but closer consideration of seemingly different<br />
motives reveals striking similarities. At its core,<br />
this is about more than just legality and tactful<br />
phrasing: it’s about women, their children and<br />
their bodies, and our support of these should<br />
never be a point of contention.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
9
NATIONAL AFFAIRS<br />
HOMOPHOBIA<br />
an australian tale<br />
Ioan Nascu<br />
Once upon a time, in a land far far away, there lived a monster - a<br />
Chimaera that fed on the hatred, fear and ignorance of men. So vile was<br />
this creature that the people of the land feared holding hands or kissing<br />
out in the open, displays of their love attracting disgust and hostility. Its<br />
victims would call it by the name of ‘Homophobia’.<br />
One day a hero emerged, wielding stories and cups of tea in his<br />
battle against this dread. He would go where no other hero would dare<br />
travel, where they all told him it would be dangerous or impossible. He<br />
would fight the good fight.<br />
And on the 20th of January, our hero launched the National<br />
Institute for Challenging Homophobia Education (NICHE), where, if<br />
you catch him in a cheery mood, he will tell you that they train ‘ninjas’<br />
to join him in this seemingly never-ending battle.<br />
Daniel Witthaus, the knight in shining armour of our tale, agreed to<br />
speak with Lot’s <strong>Wife</strong> and tell us more about his experiences. Welcomed<br />
into his cosy castle with a cuppa in hand, I was ready to talk to one of the<br />
top Lesbian Gay Bi Trans Intersex (LGBTI) people to watch this year.<br />
So, Daniel, if you had to go door-to-door and sell cookies for NICHE,<br />
how would you describe it to people?<br />
NICHE is best described in three parts. It’s park think-tank,<br />
part centre for excellence and part operational organisation (creating<br />
projects and offering training). Ultimately it’s a gathering point for ideas,<br />
resources and people, particularly aimed at combating homophobia in<br />
regional, rural and remote areas.<br />
What’s the situation with Homophobia in Australia? Are people aware<br />
it exists, or do they live in blissful ignorance that this country is far<br />
beyond things such as this?<br />
In Australia, homophobia is worse than most people think it is, yet<br />
a lot easier to challenge and interrupt as well. People have a belief that<br />
things are better these days, however, unless you are supported and linked<br />
to LGBTI organisations then your experience is likely to be like that of<br />
10- 15 years ago. Homophobia in Australia isn’t as bad as it is in the US<br />
because we are not as religious, for example.<br />
You are much more likely to be chased down and killed in America,<br />
in Australia you are more likely to be yelled at and have your head kicked<br />
in. Homophobia here lacks the venom. Research tells us that 75% of<br />
LGBTI young people will experience homophobia in their everyday lives.<br />
Of the other 25% a majority will say they don’t experience it because no<br />
one knows that they are LGBTI. Having worked internationally I can<br />
say that homophobia is very diverse across continents and oceans. In<br />
Poland, for example, the homophobia that educators were facing from<br />
parents and teachers was very similar to the outer- metropolitan areas<br />
of Melbourne. But the political and social landscape was much more<br />
oppressive.<br />
Talk to me about cities – civilized, cultured, modern. Any problems<br />
there?<br />
Cities can be broken up in middle city and inner suburbs, and outermetropolitan<br />
areas. Outer - metropolitan areas mimic rural areas: isolated,<br />
they don’t have the same visibility as inner city areas. With the inner<br />
city areas it isn’t that there is no homophobia, just that it is expressed<br />
in different ways. Rural areas are much more likely to acknowledge<br />
homophobia, whilst inner city areas create the image that the situation<br />
is much better without questioning the real situation. They don’t like to<br />
take blame. I did a challenging homophobia programme in a progressive<br />
metropolitan school, formally evaluated by Deakin University. I was<br />
told beforehand that they do not have homophobia in their school<br />
(and thus it would be pointless for me to go there). In the pre-testing<br />
for homophobic attitude, students in the school had similar levels of<br />
homophobia to any other school across Australia.<br />
I’m just going to throw you words and let you talk, whilst I nod and<br />
pretend that I, of course, know all of this. Next word: Universities. Go!<br />
Universities are small communities. You have lots of different<br />
students from lots of different places: so there isn’t as a strong sense of<br />
community as with other social environments. What that means is that<br />
there is the potential for homophobia, because people are less connected;<br />
universities and young people entering the workforce for the first time<br />
are new areas of research. Young people, unless confident, will experience<br />
homophobia. It is a high risk time for young people to experience<br />
homophobia.<br />
Do you think Universities are doing enough to combat homophobia?<br />
Well, there are generally queer groups on campus – both a blessing<br />
and a curse. It’s true that they are very good for people included in the<br />
group. However, they are very political and highly visible: so many<br />
young students do not take part because it is too much. More generally,<br />
10 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
NATIONAL AFFAIRS<br />
universities are doing more and more – the ALLY Network is a good<br />
example – operating across a number of universities. It all boils down<br />
to the size of the university and the course: engineering, or more<br />
traditionally male dominated courses, people report more homophobia<br />
than for example teaching and nursing. There is definitely not enough<br />
LGBTI content within courses – it is almost invisible.<br />
So, I have this obsession with international students – might be<br />
because I have a victim complex. You know? they pay more fees, they’re<br />
all fresh of the boat, how is it for them?<br />
Studies show that international students are much more at risk<br />
of STI’s. They come to a new country, many attempt to explore their<br />
sexuality because they are away from their family – and from a much more<br />
oppressive environment towards sex and homosexuality. Struggling with<br />
a new culture and language, it can mean that there are power inbalances<br />
between them and their partners which leads to a whole load of shit.<br />
Australia does have its issues with racism, and within the LGBTI there is<br />
sexual racism as well.<br />
Without international students, the Australian universities system<br />
would crash. There is a preference for international (fee-paying) students.<br />
It is an incredible opportunity for these students, however, to take all of<br />
their fees and chuck them in a fucking room somewhere, thinking all they<br />
do is go to supermarkets and classes is really naïve. In general, universities<br />
do not do enough. There is not enough support for international<br />
students in general. Partly, there is an assumption that particular cultures<br />
and religions will not have sex – especially the gay kind. Nobody<br />
acknowledges the fact that they are sexual beings, in an environment in<br />
which they can let loose.<br />
I used to do an annual presentation to the Monash Education<br />
Students in their final year: the last lecture I did was the day after the<br />
Monash shooting. Monash isn’t doing enough, by all means.<br />
One lesson a year is not enough.<br />
Before we go, can you give a few pieces of advice?<br />
To universities: to audit all of their courses and their support services<br />
to look at what’s happening for LGBTI students and staff,how LGBTI<br />
specific content is being addressed or not, and what is being done to<br />
bridge the gaps.<br />
To non-LGBTI people: More people than ever are LGBTI friendly.<br />
However, most straight people do not act on these good intentions. One<br />
of the best things that they can do is demonstrate their LGBTI support,<br />
particularity by not saying “that’s so gay” and challenging the people<br />
around them when they do use it.<br />
For people in the LGBTI: It is clear that the best thing that can<br />
happen for any LGBTI person is to have a close group of supportive<br />
people around. The magic number is 5 – they do not have to be LGBTI<br />
themselves, and can be housemates, classmates or university staff.<br />
Research says that difference between thriving and surviving is not only<br />
this group, but also how they experience homophobia – some experience<br />
it personally, and as their fault, others see it as the problem of the<br />
homophobic person.<br />
The pen, just for a moment, lay down to rest as our part in the story<br />
came to an end. And all I truly wish is to be able to say “and they lived<br />
happily ever after”. Yet there is still much to be done, on our part and on<br />
everyone’s part, until, as Daniel says, people can hold the hands of the<br />
ones that they love without fear. Unlike every story, we are all part of it,<br />
and, little by little, we can bring that happy ending close.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
11
NATIONAL AFFAIRS<br />
TEACHERS: A LESSON IN ESTEEM<br />
Thomas Clelland<br />
Recently while travelling overseas, I met an<br />
Australian girl studying to become a teacher.<br />
Her reasoning was because it “wasn’t too<br />
hard”, and she enjoyed working with children.<br />
The conversation moved on, and I quickly<br />
forgot about it. A few days later, however, I<br />
found myself thinking back to what she had<br />
said. When had teaching become a job that<br />
was chosen because it’s “not too hard”? By no<br />
means am I suggesting that this is the rationale<br />
of all who choose to become an educator; I<br />
have many teachers in my family, and I know<br />
first-hand that many choose to do so out of a<br />
desire to better society and love for their work.<br />
I merely wondered why it was so easy to join<br />
the ranks of a profession that, at least in my<br />
mind, performs perhaps the most important<br />
function in society.<br />
Finland, a country famous for the<br />
high standard of its teachers, may be a good<br />
place to start. Being the capitalist pig I am,<br />
I immediately assumed the answer must be<br />
money; Finland had to be paying their teachers<br />
much more than we do. The truth shocked<br />
me. According to Organisation for Economic<br />
Cooperation and Development (OECD) data,<br />
the average wage for a teacher in Finland<br />
($37,000) is around A$10,000 less than it<br />
is in Australia. And yet, Finland’s teachers<br />
are widely acknowledged as being among<br />
the very best in the world. Why is it that<br />
Finland’s brightest minds gravitate towards<br />
this profession, rather than toward big money<br />
positions in the financial industry, for example?<br />
I have a suggestion as to why this occurs.<br />
According to the Centre on International<br />
Education Benchmarking, teachers in Finland<br />
are treated extremely well, with good annual<br />
leave, overtime conditions, and small class<br />
sizes. The CIEB also notes that the process<br />
for becoming an educator is extremely strict,<br />
with many more applicants rejected than<br />
successful, and that as a result there is a very<br />
high level of prestige that comes with being a<br />
successful candidate. Moreover, maintaining<br />
a high standard of education is considered to<br />
be an extremely high priority for the nation,<br />
and this is reflected in social attitudes within<br />
the community. Simply put, the Finnish<br />
government ensures that teachers are treated<br />
well, and Finnish citizens actually care about<br />
the standard of teachers in all schools, not just<br />
that of their child.<br />
Perhaps there is a lesson here, perhaps<br />
not. It is my opinion, however, that teachers<br />
play an essential role in developing the minds<br />
that will one day be the backbone of our<br />
society. They work extremely hard in what is<br />
often a thankless position, and we would do<br />
well to recognise the wisdom of valuing the<br />
quality of education in Australia as a whole,<br />
rather than just caring about the school to<br />
which we send our children. If we don’t, we<br />
may see a day where wut u red in magz lyk lot’s<br />
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12<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
NATIONAL AFFAIRS<br />
THE GREAT PEPTIDE SCANDAL<br />
Elizabeth Boag<br />
Image: Sriram Bala<br />
Recently allegations have been made by the<br />
Australian Sports Anti–Doping Authority<br />
(ASADA) over the use of certain drugs by<br />
AFL teams. These have created a media frenzy,<br />
highlighting corruption, poor regulation and<br />
rule enforcement by clubs; not just within the<br />
AFL but widespread within Australian sport.<br />
In an age when technology and science<br />
are continuously creating revolutionary drugs<br />
and formulas, more players are willing to do<br />
almost anything to get that winning edge.<br />
In the specific case of the Essendon<br />
Football Club, serious questions have arisen<br />
in relation to the allegations of players being<br />
provided with supplements, which are illegal<br />
under the World Anti Doping Agency code<br />
(WADA). Disturbing talk of drugs being used<br />
that are potentially unsafe has also circulated.<br />
Home Affairs Minister Jason Clare<br />
suggested “drugs that have not yet been<br />
approved for human use” had been taken. This<br />
raises some serious questions, such as if the<br />
administered drugs are putting the players at<br />
risk and whether it is safe, particularly in the<br />
long term.<br />
There has been doubt over whether<br />
the players were adequately informed about<br />
the risks and the potential illegality of the<br />
situation. If this is so, there will be serious<br />
consequences for Essendon and any other<br />
implicated clubs, as the investigation<br />
continues.<br />
It is clear Essendon are not alone in this,<br />
with questions being asked of all clubs, and the<br />
AFL confirming that at least one other club is<br />
involved. It remains to be seen just how many<br />
other clubs will be drawn into this damaging<br />
drugs scandal.<br />
AFL Chief Executive Officer Andrew<br />
Demetriou, after the release of the ASADA<br />
report in a media conference said “Today<br />
is the day we draw a line in the sand and<br />
collectively we address and tackle (drugs in<br />
sport because) sport is too important in this<br />
community.”<br />
We must question to what extent<br />
regulation was occuring before. Especially<br />
after reports such as those recently released by<br />
the ASADA that clearly highlight a breach<br />
of the system, that has allowed drug taking to<br />
continue until now.<br />
Former Hawthorn FC president Jeff<br />
Kennett has attacked the AFL’s three strikes<br />
policy. “There is only one policy which will<br />
survive any test and that is a zero tolerance<br />
policy to drugs, be they illicit drugs or<br />
performance-enhancing drugs,” he said.<br />
But the doping crisis is more than<br />
just the AFL. Clare, at a news conference<br />
in Canberra said, “Multiple athletes from a<br />
number of clubs in major Australian sporting<br />
codes are suspected of currently using or<br />
having previously used peptides, potentially<br />
constituting anti-doping rule violations”.<br />
Upon hearing of the ASADA report,<br />
Prime Minister Julia Gillard said, “It is a<br />
dark day for Australian sport”. This scandal<br />
has rocked sporting fans and the Australian<br />
public. Many fans have written letters to the<br />
editor and opinion pieces in the major papers,<br />
expressing their uncertainty and confusion.<br />
There is also anger from the public at the<br />
Federal Government for their handling of the<br />
situation and of the subsequent media storm.<br />
AFL clubs have joined the growing chorus<br />
asking for hard facts and to name names,<br />
for as long the information is kept secret, all<br />
sportsmen and women are being tarnished with<br />
the same brush.<br />
The saga has received international<br />
attention. A recent article released by the<br />
BBC entitled ‘Australian drugs scandal shows<br />
money talks in sport’ highlights that these<br />
days the monetary stakes to win are so much<br />
higher than ever before, particularly in a strong<br />
sporting nation such as Australia.<br />
It appears younger generations are set<br />
to grow up watching sporting teams and<br />
individuals going to astonishing lengths to<br />
try and ensure a win. Whether this be by<br />
taking performance enhancing drugs, or fixing<br />
matches, it must sadly be concluded that<br />
Australian sport is not what it once was.<br />
It might be a long time before Australian<br />
sport can once again regain its reputation for<br />
sportsmanship, honesty and integrity.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
13
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS<br />
Image: Nicor<br />
14 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS<br />
NORTH KOREA:<br />
NUKES IN OUR NEIGHBOURHOOD<br />
Thomas Clelland<br />
The country established by the will of the people,<br />
breasting the raging waves with soaring strength.<br />
Let us glorify forever this Korea,<br />
limitlessly rich and strong.<br />
For the third time in its turbulent and bizarre<br />
history, the Democratic People’s Republic<br />
of Korea (self titled, obviously) has conducted<br />
a nuclear weapons test on domestic soil. This<br />
has, of course, resulted in the usual outburst<br />
of diplomatic meetings and condemnations<br />
from most players in world politics. This time,<br />
however, a new voice has been added to the<br />
chorus. China, who has long been a traditional<br />
ally of the Hermit Kingdom, ran an article in<br />
the state-run Global Post denouncing the tests<br />
and conveying their “deep concern” over the<br />
situation. Though perhaps not the strongest<br />
condemnation, this is still indicative of a<br />
continuing marginalisation of the DPRK on<br />
the global stage. Does this signal the beginning<br />
of the end for the alternately terrifying and<br />
hilarious regime in North Korea? Not quite.<br />
China’s condemnation is not really an<br />
indication of any decision to turn against<br />
North Korea, rather, it is a not-so-subtle<br />
message to their perennial ally on the Korean<br />
Peninsula, telling them to shut up and keep<br />
their head down to avoid attracting more<br />
negative international attention. In reality,<br />
China will continue to tolerate the actions<br />
of the DPRK until they border on actual<br />
aggression. In fact, they would probably<br />
even spring to the defence of its ‘national<br />
sovereignty’ in the event of an international<br />
intervention. There is, of course, a reason<br />
for this; if the regime in Pyongyang was to<br />
collapse, Korea would most likely be unified<br />
and administered from Seoul in the south.<br />
The result? An American-sympathetic regime<br />
bristling with American weaponry and military<br />
personnel right on China’s border; a situation<br />
that Beijing would seek to avoid at all costs.<br />
North Korea, then, isn’t going anywhere<br />
in the near future. Does this mean that we<br />
should be worried? After all, there is a crazy<br />
guy who’s built himself a nuke living in our<br />
neighbourhood. To answer this question, it is<br />
probably helpful to understand the situation<br />
in North Korea. The society is built around<br />
Kim Il-sung’s juche philosophy, which is the<br />
belief that the Korean masses are the only<br />
ones who are in charge of the destiny of the<br />
state, and extra-territorial intervention or<br />
influence is an affront to the freedom of the<br />
people. The freedom of the people, however, is<br />
already negligible or non-existent. The DPRK<br />
is essentially a personality cult that revolves<br />
around the ‘Great Leader’ of the day; first it<br />
was Kim Il-sung, then Kim Jong-il, and now<br />
Kim Jong-un. The party demands unflinching<br />
devotion of every citizen to both juche and<br />
the Great Leader, with any form of dissidence<br />
resulting in imprisonment in a government<br />
gulag or forced labour camp. The main tool of<br />
indoctrination is party propaganda, revolving<br />
heavily around the prowess of the DPRK’s<br />
military and the infallibility of its leader. As<br />
a result, the government spends most of its<br />
meagre budget on military development, and<br />
relies heavily on international aid (particularly<br />
from China) to feed its impoverished citizens.<br />
Most importantly, Kim Jong-un’s regime is<br />
very aware of its precarious position, and<br />
clearly knows there is nothing to be gained by<br />
provoking international intervention.<br />
The nuclear test, then, was not intended<br />
to be an act of international intimidation.<br />
Rather, it is a domestically targeted propaganda<br />
campaign, designed to reinforce and legitimise<br />
the newly minted ‘Great Leader’, Kim Jong-un.<br />
The show of force and prowess was designed to<br />
distract the North Korean public from the truth<br />
of the squalor in which they live, and ensure<br />
that, at least under Kim Jong-un, revolutionary<br />
sentiment remains dormant.<br />
Personally, I regard the DPRK as one of<br />
the last remaining enigmas in an increasingly<br />
homogenised world. This is a country whose<br />
leader, according to North Korean official<br />
history, was born under a double rainbow<br />
on the summit of a mountain, has directed<br />
thousands of films, and controls the weather<br />
with his mood. Of course, the DPRK is a<br />
potential threat to its regional neighbours, but<br />
for the moment it poses a negligible risk to<br />
Australia, and should be enjoyed while it lasts.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
15
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS<br />
PRO-CHOICE<br />
“It should be as casual and as accessible as getting a flu shot”<br />
Sarah Garnham - Socialist Alternative<br />
Abortion is every woman’s right. We have<br />
come a long way since the days before the<br />
women’s liberation movement. In the 1950s<br />
and 60s women regularly died at the hands of<br />
unskilled abortionists, or from trying to do it<br />
themselves. Women were forced into horrific<br />
self-inflicted abuses, such as downing bottles of<br />
gin, taking scalding hot baths, jumping from<br />
heights and scraping their wombs with coat<br />
hangers.<br />
These days it’s rare to hear of someone<br />
who dies in the process of aborting a foetus<br />
in Australia. In America, things are different.<br />
Due to a concerted campaign by right<br />
wing bigots (many of whom are prominent<br />
ruling-class figures), abortion rights are being<br />
severely attacked. Recent legislature changes<br />
have resulted in a slew of abortion clinics<br />
being shut down or being forced to make their<br />
services less accessible. In Mississippi, the<br />
state’s last remaining abortion clinic is fighting<br />
for its life.<br />
Worse still, women in America are being<br />
jailed and abused by the state as a result of<br />
the ‘criminalisation of pregnancy’. A recent<br />
report conducted by the National Advocates<br />
for Pregnant Women (NAPW) found that<br />
through the invocation of things like ‘foeticide<br />
statutes’, there have been a wide range of cases<br />
in which pregnant women were arrested and<br />
detained not only if they ended a pregnancy or<br />
expressed an intention to end a pregnancy, but<br />
also after suffering unintentional pregnancy<br />
loss.<br />
In 2008, Victorian law was updated to<br />
bring it out of the medieval era and abortion<br />
was removed from the criminal code. But<br />
even in the enlightened South, our rights are<br />
limited. Firstly, a woman is not free to simply<br />
have her pregnancy terminated, no questions<br />
asked, just because she chooses to do so. She<br />
must go through an invasive process during<br />
which a doctor evaluates whether or not she<br />
has sufficient grounds to have an abortion. She<br />
has to prove her case. Like children, women<br />
are deemed unable to take control of their bodies<br />
and their lives.<br />
“The slogan ‘a woman’s right to choose’<br />
should not have caveats. It should<br />
apply, regardless of the stage of the<br />
foetus, and regardless of what doctors or<br />
the state think about the matter.”<br />
Secondly, abortion clinics can charge<br />
thousands of dollars for their services, excluding<br />
women who don’t have the money,<br />
or causing extreme stress for working class<br />
women who are forced to sacrifice other things<br />
in their lives to scrounge up the funds. And<br />
thirdly, there are still limitations on late-term<br />
abortions. The slogan ‘a woman’s right to<br />
choose’ should not have caveats. It should<br />
apply, regardless of the stage of the foetus, and<br />
regardless of what doctors or the state think<br />
about the matter.<br />
It doesn’t help matters that mainstream<br />
feminists concede to conservative arguments<br />
that there are “too many” abortions, and that<br />
we should aim to reduce them. This line of<br />
argument merely agrees with the pro-lifers that<br />
abortion is a bad thing; hence, that abortions<br />
should be made more difficult to get.<br />
Likewise, there are commentators who<br />
claim that women are psychologically damaged<br />
after having abortions. Having an abortion<br />
is statistically much safer for women than<br />
carrying a child to term, and obviously a hell<br />
of a lot less physically demanding. Abortion<br />
shouldn’t be a traumatic event, and the only<br />
reason it is, and that women feel guilty after<br />
having one, is because of the moral pressure on<br />
women from a society that condemns abortions<br />
and tells women who have them that they<br />
are ‘selfish’ or ‘immoral’ for not nurturing the<br />
foetus.<br />
By far the most irksome anti-abortion argument<br />
is one that comes up on campuses and<br />
is preached by faux-intellectual philosophical<br />
types who want to quote philistines like Don<br />
Marquis and sit around angsting about whether<br />
we can ever devise a syllogism that could<br />
justify taking a human life. The preponderance<br />
of these idiots – who have over my years<br />
at Monash often written opinion pieces in<br />
this very publication – strongly reinforces my<br />
support for abortion.<br />
Not only should we defend a woman’s<br />
right to abortion without any caveats, we<br />
should respond to the fact that there are more<br />
abortions happening today positively. It is not<br />
an ‘epidemic’, but rather an indication that<br />
more women feel confident to take control of<br />
their lives and their bodies, rejecting the sexist<br />
view that women should sacrifice their needs<br />
and their quality of life to those of a child.<br />
This approach cuts against the sexist<br />
stereotypes that a woman’s role in society is to<br />
bear children, that having children is something<br />
all women should aspire to, and that<br />
women need children to be fulfilled in their<br />
personal lives.<br />
My position is that many more women<br />
should be having abortions. It should be as<br />
casual and accessible as getting a flu shot.<br />
16 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS<br />
PRO-LIFE<br />
“A culture of life over a culture of death”<br />
Richard Houlihan - Catholics on Campus<br />
The Catholic Church advocates a culture<br />
of life over a culture of death, which us why<br />
we oppose abortion. This culture of life<br />
comes from our faith and the teachings of<br />
Jesus Christ, as we believe the gift of life is<br />
derived from God’s love. This loving gift of<br />
life manifests itself in the individual unique<br />
value found in all people. Nowadays, we often<br />
observe people reduced to a commodity:<br />
devalued, without regard to human dignity.<br />
As a result, a servant-slave mentality of who<br />
should live and who should die prevails.<br />
Instead of considering that life is a unique<br />
and precious gift, the current social attitude<br />
seems to find life expendable. This mentality<br />
is enforced through popular culture and the<br />
media, which desensitises our perceptions<br />
of the value of life, even de-humanising<br />
it. We have seen this in Britain, in the<br />
form of selective eugenics where disturbing<br />
information about late-term abortions and<br />
the elimination of handicapped babies<br />
was released in July 2011 by the British<br />
government. It was shown that in England<br />
and Wales there were a number of abortions<br />
carried out on babies suffering from cleft<br />
palates, club feet, and Downs Syndrome.<br />
In 2007, Pope Benedict XVI, described<br />
abortion as not only a “deep wound” in society,<br />
but as the antithesis of a human right.<br />
“The fundamental human right, the<br />
presupposition of every other right, is the<br />
right to life itself. This is true of life from the<br />
moment of conception until its natural end.<br />
Abortion, consequently, cannot be a human<br />
right...it is the very opposite,” he said<br />
“In stating this, I am not expressing a<br />
specifically ecclesial concern. Rather, I am<br />
acting as advocate for a profoundly human<br />
need, speaking out on behalf of those unborn professionals who under law are required to<br />
children who have no voice. I do not close abort pregnancies for health reasons. It seems<br />
my eyes to the difficulties and the conflicts some now see the profession of medicine<br />
which many women are experiencing, and I not as a vocation of service, but merely as<br />
realise that the credibility of what we say also one of meeting the demands and ‘needs’<br />
depends on what the Church herself is doing of the patient, even if those demands are<br />
to help women in trouble.<br />
unreasonable or not in the best interests of<br />
“I say this out of a concern for<br />
the patient. Such a view not only harms the<br />
humanity”<br />
patient, it harms physicians and, in turn,<br />
For years, pro-choice activists have society.<br />
claimed that they were about ‘choice’, a<br />
We understand being anti-Christian<br />
woman’s right to choose. They argue that today is becoming fashionable, but the fact<br />
those of us who oppose abortion do not need remains that the Catholic Church is the<br />
to have one if we do not wish to, but should oldest and largest provider of healthcare in the<br />
not stop others. However, recently the debate world. Since the foundation of Christianity<br />
has moved from “Our Bodies, Our Choice” to we have had a great tradition of care. Often<br />
“My Choice, You Don’t have a Choice”. it has been a counter-cultural witness of<br />
In demanding all women have access to love and solidarity. Abortion leaves many<br />
and the right to abortion, Pro-Choice activists people shattered and grieving. Some people<br />
strip the rights of doctors to conscientious mistakenly believe that legalising abortion will<br />
objection. That is, a woman’s right to have remove some of the pain abortion can cause.<br />
an abortion should not infringe on a doctors Instead of legalising abortion, we should be<br />
right to object to performing one. Little is offering all those wounded and suffering the<br />
said of the emotional effect on these medical hope of healing and peace.<br />
Image: American Life League<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
17
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS<br />
THE BLACK PANTHER PARTY &<br />
THE POLITICS OF RACISM<br />
Constantinos Karavias<br />
“We do not fight racism with racism. We fight racism with solidarity. We do not fight exploitative capitalism with black<br />
capitalism. We fight capitalism with basic socialism. And we do not fight imperialism with more imperialism. We fight<br />
imperialism with proletarian internationalism.”<br />
A decade of war and occupation in the Middle-<br />
East, six years and counting of dispossession<br />
and apartheid through the Northern Territory<br />
Intervention and an asylum policy that has<br />
grown more and more sickening shows that<br />
racism is still well and truly entrenched in<br />
Australia. Things are no better overseas, thus<br />
the need for agitation and active resistance to<br />
racist oppression is clear.<br />
<strong>2013</strong> will mark the historic occasion of<br />
the first Australian visit of a member of the<br />
Black Panther Party in over twenty years. Billy<br />
X Jennings, one of the Party’s most prominent<br />
members will be coming to Melbourne to<br />
speak alongside such guests as legendary<br />
Indigenous activist Gary Foley and author and<br />
documentarian John Pilger at the Marxism<br />
<strong>2013</strong> conference.<br />
The Black Panther Party was formed in<br />
1966 by students Huey P Newton and Bobby<br />
Seale. The party oriented explicitly towards<br />
self-defence and, in the context of the civil<br />
rights movement, mass riots in ghettos, a<br />
burgeoning anti-Vietnam war movement and<br />
widespread radicalisation in society. It grew<br />
rapidly, within three years had a membership<br />
of 5,000, within five years the party paper had<br />
a circulation of 250,000. The party developed<br />
literacy and healthcare programs, provided<br />
meals for over 10,000 poor black children and,<br />
most famously, armed its members who tailed<br />
the police, providing surveillance against police<br />
brutality.<br />
In the context of the civil rights<br />
movemnet The Panthers are often contrasted<br />
with Martin Luther King, depicted as<br />
militant radicals, only interested in violence,<br />
completely at odds with King’s pacifism. This<br />
contrast only occurred relatively recently, for<br />
at the time both the Panther movement and<br />
King were vilified in often indistinguishable<br />
ways. The FBI called the Panthers “the greatest<br />
threat to the internal security of the country”,<br />
while on the occasion of King’s renowned I<br />
Have A Dream speech, the bureau dubbed him<br />
“the most dangerous negro in the future of this<br />
country”. King’s assassination was echoed in<br />
the state murders and imprisonments of dozens<br />
of leading Black Panther members, often on<br />
fabricated charges. Many were killed by police<br />
while they slept in their homes and many are<br />
still in prison today.<br />
More importantly, King and the Panthers<br />
came to the same understanding of how racism<br />
had to be fought. Each saw its origins in the<br />
fundamental inequalities of capitalism, a system<br />
centred on the exploitation of workers by the<br />
ruling elite. King famously said “the problem<br />
of racism, the problem of exploitation and the<br />
problem of war are all tied together. They are<br />
the triple evils that are interrelated”. While the<br />
Panthers were revolutionary from the beginning,<br />
Bobby Seale in his book Seize the Time<br />
most eloquently summarizing their position.<br />
“We do not fight racism with racism. We<br />
fight racism with solidarity. We do not fight<br />
exploitative capitalism with black capitalism.<br />
We fight capitalism with basic socialism.<br />
And we do not fight imperialism with more<br />
imperialism. We fight imperialism with<br />
proletarian internationalism.”<br />
The Black Panthers’ uncompromising<br />
opposition to the Vietnam War, collaboration<br />
with worker’s organisations (such as the Dodge<br />
Revolutionary Union Movement) and the<br />
solidarity shown with the mobilisation of<br />
oppressed groups, such as the barely beginning<br />
gay liberation movement, all drew from this<br />
fundamental understanding. All oppressed<br />
peoples share a common struggle, and that the<br />
divisions between them come from the ruling<br />
class that oppresses them.<br />
In a recent interview, Jennings, in<br />
response to the question of whether the fight<br />
against racism had progressed since the early<br />
seventies, stated “Not at all. We’ve taken steps<br />
back. Even civil rights, which were new at that<br />
time — affirmative action, the Bakke decision,<br />
things that people fought for — they’ve been<br />
thrown away.” State attacks on the other hand<br />
have been unremitting. The rate of African<br />
American deaths in custody has grown to<br />
eclipse the rate of lynchings in the 1860s. In<br />
Australia, in the wake of the much publicised<br />
Royal Commission into Aboriginal deaths in<br />
custody 20 years ago, the rate of such deaths<br />
has risen. Over 200 Indigenous Australians<br />
have been killed by the police, without a<br />
charge having ever been laid, aboriginal<br />
children are 23 times more likely to be arrested<br />
than non-Aboriginal children, the rate of<br />
incarceration of Aboriginal women increased<br />
by 20% last year, and Indigenous Australians<br />
have a life expectancy seventeen years less<br />
than non-Indigenous Australians.<br />
The repulsiveness of these statistics must<br />
be a spur for action against racism. Racism is<br />
not something that just exists in people’s heads;<br />
it is a form of oppression, institutionalised<br />
and ingrained in the means and mechanisms<br />
through which capitalism functions. The<br />
politics of rebellion and revolt are still the<br />
politics of all those looking to colostomize the<br />
bigotry of the system and the manner in which<br />
we fight is bourn forwards to us in the struggles<br />
of the past.<br />
The Marxism <strong>2013</strong> conference is being<br />
held from 28th-31st of March. For information<br />
about the conference and a full list of speakers<br />
go to www.marxismconference.org<br />
18 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS<br />
THE RISE AND FALL OF<br />
LANCE ARMSTRONG<br />
Caelli Greenbank<br />
Image: Anonymousview<br />
On the whole, he’s really not a remarkable guy.<br />
If you look at his physiological profile, his body<br />
isn’t anything special. Socio-economically, he<br />
grew up the only child of a teenage mother. So<br />
how did Lance Armstrong become one of the<br />
most powerful men in professional cycling and<br />
the ringleader of the biggest organised doping<br />
conspiracy that the world has ever seen?<br />
Evidence suggests that it started early.<br />
When he was diagnosed with testicular cancer<br />
in October 1996, Armstrong was 25 years old<br />
and had been racing professionally for five<br />
years. Shortly prior to his diagnosis, he had<br />
even signed a contract with one of the best pro<br />
teams in the world. Though comparatively<br />
young, he was already considered the next big<br />
thing in American cycling, and it seems that<br />
someone in Armstrong’s inner circle decided to<br />
‘invest’ in the Texan’s future early.<br />
Among the statements from 11 of Armstrong’s<br />
former teammates on the US Postal<br />
Service Team (the evidence that eventually<br />
brought Armstrong down) is an account by<br />
Frankie Andreu and his wife Betsy of an episode<br />
in a hospital room shortly after his diagnosis.<br />
The cyclist reportedly admitted having<br />
used erythropoietin (EPO), testosterone,<br />
human growth hormone, cortisone and steroids.<br />
Andreu also mentioned that at the team<br />
training camp in 1996, Armstrong had “bulked<br />
up considerably” in his upper body. He was<br />
already on an organised doping programme.<br />
After 14 months of chemo, recovery<br />
and intensive training, Armstrong joined<br />
the US Postal Service Team for the 1998<br />
racing season. His US Postal teammate Tyler<br />
Hamilton writes in his 2012 autobiography,<br />
The Secret Race, that Armstrong was even<br />
more intense as both a rider and a person<br />
during his comeback. He was ready to start<br />
winning again. Hamilton also notes that<br />
Armstrong had signed for the “relatively small<br />
amount of $200,000 plus bonuses”. Hamilton<br />
himself was getting paid much less at this<br />
point. Armstrong was already a big enough<br />
rider to demand the big bucks. By Hamilton’s<br />
account, Armstrong was now the top rider<br />
in the team, the one destined to bring the<br />
best results, and since keeping him happy was<br />
crucial to bringing in those results, he had a<br />
lot of influence. Additionally, Armstrong coowned<br />
the company that managed the team, so<br />
it was only a few years before he was running<br />
the show at US Postal. As Hamilton recounts<br />
in detail, no one was hired or fired without<br />
Armstrong’s say-so. Equipment, training<br />
methods, doctors; everything was under his<br />
control. He was the boss, and the other riders<br />
simply accepted this – to go against Armstrong<br />
and risk his displeasure would have meant<br />
being sacked from the team. It was easier and<br />
safer for them to simply accept Armstrong’s<br />
authority and do their jobs. So when<br />
Armstrong started hand-picking riders to join<br />
an organised doping programme to lead him to<br />
Tour de France victory, they just went along.<br />
By the 2000s it wasn’t just the team<br />
that Armstrong had under his thumb – his<br />
influence extended throughout the cycling<br />
world. In two well-known incidents,<br />
Armstrong chased down Italian rider Filippo<br />
Simeoni in a race after he testified against<br />
him in court, forcing Simeoni to submit if<br />
he wanted to ride a race again without being<br />
chased down. Armstrong also pressured French<br />
rider Christophe Bassons into abandoning the<br />
1999 Tour de France after he wrote a column<br />
for French sporting paper L’Equipe speaking<br />
out against doping.<br />
There was more. Armstrong was the<br />
golden boy of cycling; a role model, an idol,<br />
the best advertisement that the sporting world<br />
could have asked for. So when he tested<br />
positive for Cortisone at the 1999 Tour de<br />
France and again at the 2005 Tour de Suisse<br />
(as attested by Hamilton), the UCI accepted<br />
a manufactured excuse the first time, and then<br />
simply covered the whole thing up. As Hamilton<br />
says, the UCI didn’t want to catch Lance<br />
Armstrong. By then he had become so feared,<br />
so respected and so powerful, that to speak<br />
out against him was worth your career, and to<br />
bring him down was worth the entire sport of<br />
cycling. No one was game to attempt it.<br />
That is, until one day, a man named Jeff<br />
Novitzky from the United States Food and<br />
Drug Administration got a phone call. The<br />
sky was about to fall on Lance Armstrong’s<br />
head.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
19
STUDENT AFFAIRS<br />
THE FIGHT FOR CHEAPER PARKING<br />
John Jordan- MSA Education (Public Affairs)<br />
Since 2007, the Monash Student Association<br />
Education (Public Affairs) Department has<br />
been fighting to reduce the high cost of parking<br />
on campus. Prior wins have included consulting<br />
the university on the implementation of the<br />
carpooling system, and allowing students to<br />
purchase a six month permit rather than a<br />
yearly permit, but the University has always<br />
been staunchly rigid in reducing their parking<br />
permit prices. But then again, they made a<br />
$5,293,000 profit from parking fees in 2011,<br />
why decrease it?<br />
The price of yearly blue permits for <strong>2013</strong><br />
is set to increase from $360 to $370, with the<br />
University once again feebly citing “inflation”<br />
as an excuse to hike up the prices. The problem<br />
with this (regardless of the increase) is that<br />
a $370 lump sum is not affordable for most.<br />
Money doesn’t grow on trees!<br />
If the current price was halved, paying<br />
students would have an extra $185 in their bank<br />
account, which can buy more than you might<br />
think. $185 is approximately the cost of the pill<br />
for 37 months, or it can buy 265 condoms. It<br />
is two weeks rent, second hand textbooks for a<br />
year. It equates to approximately 123 litres of<br />
petrol, or the cost of attending our graduation<br />
ceremony. You could attend Music On Menzies,<br />
a Faculty Ball, and AXP in both semesters. It is<br />
the equivalent of 98 pots of beer at Sir John’s<br />
Bar, or 47 regular coffees at Artichoke and<br />
Whitebait. In addition to these added bonuses,<br />
this halved amount would allow more students<br />
to afford parking facilities, which the Monash<br />
Student Association (MSA) believes to be an<br />
important step in mitigating the problems that<br />
students face in accessing their education.<br />
On the other hand, the University would<br />
argue that since Clayton campus is serviced<br />
by numerous buses, has developed the carpool<br />
system, and allows free parking on the corner<br />
of Wellington and Blackburn roads (the<br />
Synchrotron) this shouldn’t be an issue. But<br />
are these services really perfect? Let’s do a quick<br />
analysis of what’s actually on offer.<br />
Firstly, let’s talk about the obvious option,<br />
$370 for a blue parking permit. Blue parking,<br />
which you may already know, is the cheapest<br />
parking permit on offer at Monash. Why?<br />
Because it’s the farthest from the campus. Nice<br />
one, Monash. But that aside, if you’re a student<br />
living out of home working to support yourself –<br />
with or without Centrelink – living pay to pay,<br />
trying to make rent, saving almost $400 just for<br />
parking is unfathomable.<br />
Secondly, “free parking”. Sadly, the name<br />
is deceptive, as competition for the minimal<br />
parking space opposite the Synchrotron is<br />
fierce unless you arrive early, and during wet<br />
periods the poorly paved and grassy areas of<br />
the parking complex become what students<br />
refer to as “the swamp” – unparkable, unusable,<br />
a waste of space. Additionally, after parking,<br />
students have to hike up the hill to campus, and<br />
10-15 minutes later arrive at their classes. Not<br />
necessarily the best solution if you’re driving to<br />
save yourself time on Public Transport.<br />
Thirdly, carpooling. Carpooling seems to<br />
“The University has always been<br />
staunchly rigid in reducing their parking<br />
permit prices. But then again, they made<br />
a $5,293,000 profit from parking fees in<br />
2011, why decrease it?”<br />
be an amazing way to get free parking without<br />
the walk, but there’s a catch – you need a buddy.<br />
The system relies on the idea that “clearly every<br />
day there are two people who drive in the exact<br />
same direction at the exact same time”, and as<br />
such fails to take into account the problems<br />
that students face in accessing the service.<br />
What if you have an insanely early class, and<br />
none of your friends volunteer to come in early<br />
to swipe you in? What if you have class in the<br />
late afternoon and everyone’s already at Uni?<br />
And even if you get there with a buddy after<br />
12 pm, every staff member and student present<br />
at Monash has already claimed the parking<br />
spaces.<br />
Students who cannot carpool, cannot find<br />
a park at free parking, or cannot afford to pay<br />
for a blue permit are then left at the mercy of<br />
inefficient and lengthy journey on public transport.<br />
For these students, this often means travel<br />
times which can be greater than the time they<br />
spend in classes (especially if they live in rural<br />
or regional areas), or even missing classes due<br />
to “bats flying in to train lines” or whatever else<br />
our failed public transport system spins into an<br />
excuse. Public transport also inhibits a student’s<br />
ability to stay on campus for after-hours events<br />
such as socials, club events, or just hanging out<br />
with mates. This can be limiting on their ability<br />
to socialise and can put them at risk of social<br />
isolation – a problem that may affect their mental<br />
health and study performance.<br />
In light of this analysis, the question<br />
remains, “If the alternatives are ineffective,<br />
what can be done about parking?”<br />
In 2012, Monash made an extra<br />
$8,000,000 due to the SSAF (Student Services<br />
and Amenities Fee) – the $273 that every<br />
student pays at the start of semester – on top of<br />
$5,293,000 parking fees revenue, which could<br />
be used to fund, or at the very least subsidize,<br />
parking. But did they? No! In <strong>2013</strong>, Monash is<br />
projected to make $3,000,000 more from the<br />
SSAF by way of International students being<br />
forced to pay the amount, but still refuse to<br />
decrease the cost of parking.<br />
The MSA Education (Public Affairs)<br />
Department thinks this is a gross injustice, and<br />
plans to campaign and rally in the second week<br />
of first semester around the issue of parking<br />
access and affordability. Come along and pick<br />
up a sign, talk to other students about poor<br />
parking at Monash, and sign a petition for the<br />
University to decrease parking fees in 2014. The<br />
more noise we make, and the more signatures<br />
we get, the stronger our cause to Monash – and<br />
the more likely we are to make a difference<br />
to cash-strapped students, and their ability to<br />
access their education.<br />
If you would like to be involved in the planning<br />
or coordination of this or future campaigns,<br />
send an email to<br />
msa-education@monash.edu.<br />
20 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
STUDENT AFFAIRS<br />
NO MORE DEMOCRACY AT MONASH?<br />
Anthony Thomas<br />
Over the past four months there have been significant<br />
changes to Victorian law regarding the<br />
governance of public universities.<br />
Reports first emerged in October 2012<br />
that the Baillieu government was to propose a<br />
bill which would see no mandatory student or<br />
staff representation on university councils.<br />
According to the Monash University<br />
website, the University Council at Monash is<br />
“responsible for the overall superintendence of<br />
the University with specific accountability...<br />
for the University’s fulfillment of its role in the<br />
Australian community”. In simple terms the<br />
Council is the highest decision making body at<br />
the University.<br />
Traditionally councils include a number of<br />
elected student and staff representatives. Over<br />
the years, these elected representatives have<br />
provided genuine input from the students and<br />
staff who make up the university. However, under<br />
the proposal, councils such as the University<br />
Council at Monash, would instead be able<br />
to decide whether to ‘appoint’ students and staff<br />
as members.<br />
There was opposition from some universities<br />
against these changes, notably from the<br />
Chancellor of the University of Melbourne,<br />
Elizabeth Alexander. However, management at<br />
Monash didn’t voice any concerns, thus we can<br />
only surmise they support a reduction or removal<br />
of elected staff and student representation.<br />
Previously, the Monash University Act<br />
gave power to Council to appoint members,<br />
and, significantly, required elected staff and<br />
student members. However, since the state government’s<br />
change in legislation, any mention of<br />
“election” is now substituted for by “appointment”,<br />
or indeed, removed altogether. Furthermore,<br />
there is now a requirement for government<br />
appointed members to be equal to or<br />
greater than the number of Council appointed<br />
members. Therefore it should be noted that the<br />
autonomy of the university from government is<br />
also under attack.<br />
Formerly the University Council at<br />
Monash included two elected students and<br />
three elected staff. A global email by the Chancellor<br />
Alan Finkel on February 4, announced<br />
that in future there will be one student member<br />
and one staff member appointed to a 15-member<br />
University Council. However, details of<br />
how appointments will be determined are yet to<br />
“be ironed out”.We would expect that the student<br />
representatives elected last year would be<br />
‘appointed’ by Council, but given the trend of<br />
developments so far, a less satisfactory arrangement<br />
would not be surprising. This is especially<br />
“The next decision to be made by<br />
Monash management is whether to<br />
respect the democratic election process<br />
by guaranteeing the appointment of the<br />
elected student and staff representatives,<br />
or to set an appointment process which<br />
allows the Council to handpick ‘safe’<br />
students and staff.”<br />
true since all appointees must now have appropriate<br />
“knowledge, skills and experience required<br />
for effective working of Council”. This<br />
is a very broad and vague requirement and thus<br />
could easily be used to deny the appointment of<br />
elected student and staff representatives.<br />
The Monash response to the new legislation<br />
is out of line with that of other Victorian<br />
universities. At Deakin University, in December<br />
council decided to appoint democratically<br />
elected student and staff representatives. At<br />
University of Melbourne, there will continue<br />
to be three staff representatives and two student<br />
representatives on council. While these<br />
two universities have preserved some level of<br />
democracy, what Alan Finkel describes as the<br />
“community-focused’” approach has already<br />
seen a reduced student and staff ratio on the<br />
Council. Council at Monash, moreover, is<br />
being painstakingly slow in coming to a decision<br />
on how student and staff appointments<br />
will work when compared with the councils at<br />
Deakin and Melbourne. What needs to be emphasised<br />
at this point is that the new legislation<br />
in no way prevents university councils from appointing<br />
the students and staff that have been<br />
democratically elected by their peers; the actions<br />
of the Councils at Deakin and Melbourne<br />
should demonstrate this definitively.<br />
While we can be happy that student and<br />
staff membership of Monash University Council<br />
has not been removed altogether, the nature<br />
of this membership is still to be determined.<br />
Other universities, despite the opportunity<br />
presented to them to make changes, have recognized<br />
that democratically elected representatives<br />
are a valuable way in which management<br />
can engage with students and staff.<br />
The next decision to be made by Monash<br />
management is whether to respect the democratic<br />
election process by guaranteeing the appointment<br />
of the elected student and staff representatives,<br />
or to set an appointment process<br />
which allows the Council to handpick ‘safe’<br />
students and staff. Concerned students and staff<br />
should send an email with any queries to Alan<br />
Finkel (alan.finkel@monash.edu) and keep an<br />
eye on the Facebook Monash Uni Watch page.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
21
STUDENT AFFAIRS<br />
A RESPONSE FROM STAFF & STUDENT<br />
REPRESENTATIVES<br />
University Council is the governing body of Monash University. Its responsibilities include deciding where the University spends its money,<br />
appointing the Vice-Chancellor and monitoring their performance, deciding the overall direction of and approving long-term plans for the University,<br />
as well as overseeing and monitoring the academic activities of the University.<br />
On February 7, democratically elected students and staff from the Monash community across the globe signed the following letter in support of<br />
having democratically elected student and staff positions on University Council:<br />
We, the undersigned elected representatives of a range of student and staff organisations, welcome the Chancellor’s recognition that<br />
Monash University is a community-focused organisation, and that University Council is keenly aware of the importance of ensuring<br />
that staff and students have a voice in the governance of the University. We also welcome the decision to increase the size of Council<br />
to 15 members and to include one student and one staff member.<br />
Our remaining concern is the process by which the student and staff members are selected. While it seems a small obstacle,<br />
there is a great difference between ‘appointment’ and ‘election’ when selecting members, and it is concerning that at Monash,<br />
traditional democratic principles have so far been completely ignored. Other universities have found democratic solutions to the<br />
Victorian Parliament’s new legislation which mandated that staff and students no longer have elected places on Council. Deakin<br />
University Council for example agreed unanimously in its meeting in December to appoint democratically-elected student and staff<br />
representatives.Similarly, University of Melbourne Council has retained all five of its elected representatives, three staff and two<br />
students, reclassifying them as ‘Council Fellows’ rather than Council members. Standing Resolution of Council 1.1.9 has further<br />
details.<br />
Just as we support democracy in our local, state and federal governments, in our primary and high schools through School<br />
Councils and in community organisations in general through having boards of governance elected by members, we believe democracy<br />
is essential in governance at Monash.<br />
Importantly, the election process would help to ensure that the student and staff members of University Council are those who<br />
have the support of their respective staff and student communities and whom they trust will work in their best interests to ensure a<br />
harmonious workplace, an improved learning environment and in turn a better university. The trust and goodwill that is fostered<br />
between the Council and the university community by the election process, and the commitment to transparency, consultation and<br />
accountability that it shows, is critical if the Council is to continue to be relevant to and have the support of the staff and students it<br />
seeks to serve.<br />
We believe that one of the most important skills that any staff or student member can bring to the Council is their ability to<br />
be able to consult with their constituencies and communicate to Council the viewpoints of the broader staff and student bodies,<br />
ensuring that the Council’s decisions are well-informed and relevant to the needs of the university community. The University of<br />
Melbourne Council, clearly aware of this, has articulated it particularly well in Standing Resolution 1.1.4 (4).<br />
A meeting between the Chancellor, Council Membership Committee and democratically-elected staff and student representatives<br />
has been proposed. We look forward to reporting to you the outcomes of the meeting.<br />
The signatories below have all been democratically elected and hold the mandate of their respective constituencies.<br />
Warm regards,<br />
Carol Williams [Elected University Council academic staff representative], Jeffrey Bender [Elected University Council professional staff<br />
representative], Ali Majokah [Elected University Council student representative], Artemis Niaros [Student representative (undergraduate),<br />
Academic Board] Ben Knight [Student representative (undergraduate), Academic Board], Nicholas Kelly [Student representative (postgraduate),<br />
Academic Board],Phil Andrews [President, National Tertiary Education Union, Monash branch], Freya Logan [President, Monash Student<br />
Association (Clayton)], John Murphy [President, Monash University Student Union Caulfield], Catherine Altson [Acting President, Monash<br />
University Student Union Peninsula], Ben Rogers [Monash University Gippsland Student Union], Hayden Devanny [President, Monash Union<br />
of Berwick Students], Joanne Cheah [President, Monash Parkville Students Association], Melvin Shawn D’Silva [President, Monash University<br />
Student Association (Malaysia)], Raphael Mbonimpa [President, Monash University South Africa Student Association]<br />
22 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
STUDENT AFFAIRS<br />
A RESPONSE FROM<br />
THE CHANCELLOR<br />
When external circumstances change it is essential to work within the<br />
obligations of those changes to achieve the best outcomes. In November<br />
last year, the Victorian parliament passed new legislation that altered the<br />
composition of the Councils of all Victorian universities. By far the most<br />
significant change for universities was that elected positions for staff and<br />
students were discontinued, effective 1 January <strong>2013</strong>.<br />
A side effect of this change in Monash University’s case was that<br />
our Council size was legislatively reduced from 14 to 11 members at the<br />
start of this year.<br />
In anticipation of these changes to Council’s size and composition,<br />
last year Council asked a small working group of Council members,<br />
headed by one of our Deputy Chancellors, to consult with staff, students<br />
and fellow Council members. Informed by the report from this working<br />
group, at its first meeting this year Council decided three major responses<br />
to the new legislation.<br />
First, we agreed that we would increase our size from 11 to 15, to<br />
ensure that we have sufficient members to bring a broad-based skill set<br />
and a diverse set of views to Council deliberations.<br />
Second, we resolved to appoint a student and a staff member to<br />
Council. These new members will be selected for their skills, experience<br />
and ability to bring insight to Council that will help Council to<br />
deliberate and govern for the benefit of the whole university. In deciding<br />
the selection criteria for appointing student and staff members we will be<br />
cognisant of what is happening at other universities but we will do what<br />
we believe is proper under the legislation and particularly what is best for<br />
Monash University.<br />
Third, to strengthen the voice of students on Council, we agreed<br />
that we will develop a consultative process to further understand the issues<br />
of concern to the student body. Through this process I look forward<br />
to Council hearing from time to time from presidents of student associations<br />
and other student leaders.<br />
The process for appointing a student and a staff member to Council<br />
will be consistent with the legislation, and developed in the first instance<br />
by our Membership Committee then decided by Council in one of its<br />
upcoming meetings.<br />
Our student and staff members will participate in all deliberations<br />
and will have full voting rights on all Council matters.<br />
As a result of these anticipated appointments, Council meetings<br />
will have the benefit of student and staff input at all of its future meetings.<br />
Some members of the University community argue that the<br />
elimination of elected student and staff representatives on Council will<br />
undermine democracy at Victorian universities. This is not so. Universities<br />
are managed by the Vice-Chancellor and his or her executive staff.<br />
The role of Council is to review and approve the strategy and budget<br />
proposed by management. Further, we ensure that the core roles of the<br />
university to educate, conduct research and contribute to our community<br />
are an essential part of the strategy and properly provided for in<br />
the budget. We monitor progress throughout the year and we challenge<br />
management to meet and exceed its goals.<br />
Good governance requires that there be a broad skill set and<br />
knowledge base among the members of Council, and we believe that this<br />
skill set should include an intimate understanding of education, research,<br />
community needs, operations, finance, commerce and strategy. All<br />
members of Council should bring their unique skill set to the table for<br />
the purpose of maximising outcomes for the whole of the university. Our<br />
approach to dealing with the recently legislated changes will achieve this<br />
intention.<br />
Our overriding goal in our response to the new legislation is to<br />
constructively determine the best way forward for Monash University,<br />
operating in a financially difficult environment, but always with the<br />
intention of providing the best educational and research opportunities<br />
for students and staff.<br />
Alan Finkel- Chancellor<br />
Monash University<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
23
STUDENT AFFAIRS<br />
NATIONAL UNION<br />
OF STUDENTS?<br />
DEBATABLE<br />
Frida Komesaroff<br />
This article is not a report on the proceedings of the National Union<br />
of Students conference at the end of last year. It is a personal reflection<br />
on what I found there. I went naively to the conference as a fourth-year<br />
Arts/Economics student to participate in something that I thought could<br />
be the key to bringing the fragmented student body together. I imagined<br />
that out of this conference might come a strong coalition of passionate<br />
students wanting to fight increased executive control over university<br />
courses, increases in HECS, a stagnant Youth Allowance and a myriad<br />
of other issues. I imagined energy and debate and strength. I was elected<br />
as one of six delegates to the NUS conference in the MSA elections in<br />
September 2012, and I was excited to go.<br />
The NUS conference happens annually<br />
in December, bringing together delegates from<br />
around Australia in one place to discuss the<br />
policies that the Union will endorse, and vote<br />
for the office bearers who will represent the<br />
Union for the coming year. The NUS has a long<br />
history of campaigning and action on behalf<br />
of Australian university students. Since its<br />
inception in the 1930s it has been vital in coordinating students to fight<br />
for issues that matter to them. For example, it was involved in the fight<br />
for abortion rights in the 1960s, the anti-Vietnam War protests in the<br />
1970s and anti-uranium mining campaigns in the 1980s.<br />
The NUS has also played another role: acting as a breeding ground<br />
for Australia’s next political class. University politics has always been<br />
in some respects a place where aspiring politicians hone their skills and<br />
prepare themselves for entering public life. It is a perfect place to practice<br />
public speaking and negotiation, and to develop one’s views about the<br />
world.<br />
It is sad, then, that after attending the conference I feel I can<br />
only say that the NUS has lost its pertinence as an assembling body for<br />
students and this second role has taken precedent. What is left of the<br />
‘Union’ is a society of young politicians vying for a place in the ranks<br />
of the Labor party. The conference is not only attended by the Laborsympathetic<br />
(there are also Liberals, Greens, Socialist Alternatives<br />
and a smattering of other political persuasions); Labor students hold a<br />
“The National Union<br />
of Students must once again<br />
become a true union. It needs<br />
to cut ties with the established<br />
political parties and become about<br />
students, not politics.”<br />
majority. This means that in practice, if the two ‘factions’ of Labor students<br />
(Labor-right and Labor-left)decide to work together, then all the other<br />
participants are made redundant. This is exactly the situation that arose<br />
during last year’s conference.<br />
The four day meeting proceeds in a slightly unorthodox manner for a<br />
conference: The morning is devoted to private meetings between factions<br />
and negotiations aimed at garnering support for office-bearer candidates or<br />
certain policy platforms. Sessions devoted to discussing and voting on policy<br />
are held from 1:30pm until dinner at 6pm and then again from 7:30 until<br />
late. That’s how it’s supposed to run. Part of the reason the formal sessions<br />
of the conference did not begin until 1:30pm is<br />
that a great number of participants (especially<br />
the larger factions), spend their nights drinking<br />
and roaming around the La Trobe campus singing<br />
semi-political chants. Due to the high proportion<br />
of killer hangovers the next morning no breakfast<br />
is served and the first meal of the day is lunch at<br />
12. Let me repeat: no breakfast is served at the<br />
conference because too many people spend all<br />
night drinking and no one ever shows up. At the risk of sounding like a<br />
party-pooper, how is a national union supposed to enjoy the respect of other<br />
students, let alone the wider community, if one of the main activities of a<br />
conference that universities pay over $500 a head for is getting drunk?<br />
Anyway, negotiations in the morning consist of meetings between the<br />
‘negotiators’ delegated by each faction. Negotiators discuss alliances with<br />
other factions and then report back to their caucus what has been proposed<br />
by the other party. The aim of these informal meetings is to shore up support<br />
for the key positions coveted by each faction. For example, Labor-right want<br />
their person in the position of President but are not that interested in the<br />
Queer office so they are willing to vote our person for Queer if we vote for<br />
their President. In three days of negotiations, there was a lot of to-ing and<br />
fro-ing between different factions, until finally Labor-right and Labor-left<br />
struck a deal to support each other. This meant that the other factions no<br />
longer held much of hope of gaining a position, unless graced by the favour<br />
of the ruling coalition.<br />
The afternoon and evening sessions of the conference were devoted to<br />
24<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
STUDENT AFFAIRS<br />
policy discussion and voting. This process involved a ‘Mover’, who would<br />
present the policy they were proposing; and a ‘Seconder’, who provided<br />
extra arguments for accepting the policy. Then the floor was open to<br />
people who wished to speak in favour or against the policy. Finally, the<br />
policy would be voted upon.<br />
This part of the conference was what I had been most looking<br />
forward to: politically involved students all interested in the future of<br />
university education and student life in Australia, debating what their<br />
union should focus on for the coming year. While there was some fiery<br />
debate, I was struck by the lack of good faith with which the whole<br />
procedure was conducted. So many personal attacks outweighed respectful<br />
and interesting debate, and at times the whole thing descended into a<br />
downright shit-fight.<br />
Moreover, it emerged that while many new policies were accepted<br />
– a great proportion of them unanimously – no one really took them<br />
seriously, as the expectation that they would actually be implemented was<br />
very low. In other words, most people voted for most policies because they<br />
didn’t care. It probably wouldn’t make a difference anyway. Although I’m<br />
sure the leaders of NUS would beg to differ, I am yet to see any evidence<br />
of implementation of policy on Monash Clayton campus.<br />
Despite the obvious problems with the NUS conference, I must<br />
stress that some of the policies put forward for discussion were genuinely<br />
thoughtful and innovative, and addressed the changing and expanding<br />
demographic that is the Australian university student. Emphasis was<br />
placed on increased costs of living and low government help for students,<br />
future challenges facing students and the experiences of students from<br />
different cultural backgrounds. After a small coup by a number of factions,<br />
Women’s policy was comprehensively discussed too.<br />
Another positive aspect of the conference was that I found many<br />
people there who, like me, had come hoping to be involved in something<br />
empowering and relevant. The discussions I had with these people, most<br />
of whom are involved in campaigns and political projects of their own,<br />
were heartening. Most exciting was a meeting held by a large group of<br />
women from across a number of different factions, where we rejected the<br />
idea of belonging solely to one ‘party’ and made plans to work together in<br />
the future, across political lines. That there are many people who reject<br />
this traditional (and, I would venture to say, outdated) view of ‘politics’<br />
stopped me from losing hope in student activism entirely.<br />
But I think the meaning of a ‘National Union of Students’ must<br />
be thoroughly dissected before (if ever) it can become pertinent again.<br />
While a national union was effective and involving in the past, I think<br />
it is clear that the current model is not working. Outside a select group<br />
of young people who are either a) involved in some ‘young’ version of a<br />
major political party or b) involved in other general activist or political<br />
activities, the evidence indicates that no one in the student population<br />
really gives a damn about the NUS.<br />
The National Union of Students must once again become a true<br />
union. It needs to cut ties with the established political parties and become<br />
about students, not politics. Of course these two are intimately connected,<br />
but real politics is debate about society, not play-acting Canberra’s<br />
parliament. We already have too much low-level political point-scoring<br />
and slander in national parliament, why do we have to create more of it at<br />
uni? A national union of students could be a platform to show that people<br />
from all backgrounds and political persuasions can talk to each other<br />
and work together for the thing that is most important to all of them:<br />
education. No matter where we come from, or where we want to be when<br />
we finish university, we all share the same title of ‘student’ for a few years<br />
while we make our way to our respective goals. This is an opportunity to<br />
create something new and potent.<br />
I don’t have a lot of hope for the current NUS, and perhaps the<br />
reality is that the era of national unions has passed. It seems people prefer<br />
to join specific campaigns as they arise rather than be involved in student<br />
life in a more general way. But I fear that this might end up in <strong>2013</strong> with<br />
an Abbott government succeeding in doing even more and more damage<br />
to student services and educational independence. Perhaps the gradual<br />
disappearance of Arts degrees, rising class sizes or increasingly feeble<br />
government help for students will finally make us realise that we need to<br />
work together, that these goals span the whole political spectrum.<br />
I believe that some kind of national alliance of students is possible<br />
and I also believe there are enough students like me in universities across<br />
Australia who think it’s possible. What we need now is to cut the crap of<br />
playing politics and actually do something useful.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
25
STUDENT AFFAIRS<br />
UPTOWN KIDS ON LOWLIFE<br />
BUDGET<br />
Hannah Barker<br />
It’s the beginning of a new academic calendar<br />
in Melbourne, which means the annual scuttle<br />
for students living away from home to secure<br />
accommodation for the year is upon us. For<br />
those who will not be residing with parents or<br />
on-campus, moving out is rarely the idealistic<br />
adventure we first imagined it would be. The<br />
perfect abode is difficult to find and even harder<br />
to afford – especially on a student budget. It<br />
should be noted first that in Australia we are<br />
extremely fortunate not to have been drastically<br />
affected by the Global Financial Crisis. In fact<br />
just last month financial statisticians ranked<br />
Australia among the “best countries to be born<br />
(in) in <strong>2013</strong>”, second only to Switzerland,<br />
based on the reported quality-of-life index and<br />
national wealth. On top of that, Melbourne<br />
maintains its grand title as the World’s Most<br />
Liveable City.<br />
But you get what you pay for – and we<br />
are certainly paying for it. According to the<br />
Economist Intelligence Unit, Melbourne was<br />
ranked as the eighth most expensive city in the<br />
world in 2012. Accounting for food, clothing,<br />
rent, transport, utility bills and recreational<br />
costs, the survey places Melbourne’s cost<br />
of living higher than the likes of London,<br />
Rome, New York, Berlin, Hong Kong, Beijing,<br />
Shanghai and Rio de Janeiro.<br />
Most universities publish a guide summarising<br />
the average ongoing costs associated<br />
with independent living.<br />
According to Monash’s current report, a<br />
three-person rental agreement would see each<br />
person paying around $7800 in yearly rent,<br />
$3000 on travel, $4200 on groceries and bills,<br />
$3600 on meals, $1200 on university (including<br />
books, stationery etc.), $960 on clothing, and<br />
a further $4200 on entertainment and personal<br />
items. Together with the cost of establishing the<br />
house (bond, internet and utilities connections<br />
and furniture etc.), this brings Monash’s yearly<br />
estimate just short of a terrifying $28 000.<br />
This figure doesn’t take into account the<br />
expected 33% increase in costs from water<br />
retailers by the end of this financial year –<br />
taking the annual cost up to around $1000 per<br />
household.<br />
It also seems to underestimate the total<br />
annual energy bills for a medium-sized Melbourne<br />
property, which is reported to be around<br />
$2375.<br />
“We often end up settling for a<br />
house a little further – or perhaps<br />
a little closer – to Clayton than we<br />
would really like, or one where the<br />
third bedroom is in fact the linen<br />
cupboard. Penthouse dreams<br />
become a rundown cubbyhouse<br />
existence.”<br />
It definitely doesn’t mention the<br />
exorbitant cost of parking at Monash for<br />
those who are already paying to own, run and<br />
maintain a vehicle, not to mention the 9% hike<br />
in Myki fares which we have been suffering<br />
since January.<br />
We also won’t mention the fact that rental<br />
costs have risen by up to 12% in the last few<br />
years, and continue to slither sneakily higher.<br />
As students who typically walk a complex<br />
line between hedonism and malnutrition, what<br />
does this mean for our lowly budgets?<br />
It means we are forced to make<br />
compromises between the lives we imagined<br />
we’d be leading as fancy-free but totally-incontrol<br />
students, and the lives we can afford.<br />
Firstly, showing up to a rental inspection<br />
can be daunting when your competition is a<br />
series of yuppie couples and their impeccably<br />
dressed children. Complications can arise when<br />
convincing a real estate agent that you and your<br />
roomies-to-be can actually cough up enough<br />
moolah to pay rent on some kind of “regular”<br />
basis, especially when your only promotion this<br />
month was from dish-pig to kitchen-hand.<br />
Consequently we often end up settling<br />
for a house a little further – or perhaps a little<br />
closer – to Clayton than we would really like,<br />
or one where the third bedroom is in fact the<br />
linen cupboard. Penthouse dreams become a<br />
rundown cubbyhouse existence.<br />
Once we do have a household established<br />
and have become accustomed to fulfilling<br />
payment deadlines, we learn to budget the<br />
rest of our costs. Thankfully most energy and<br />
water providers allow a discount for concession<br />
cardholders or else when the bills roll in we<br />
would be, in simple terms, screwed. Domestic<br />
and personal items baring that ominous<br />
Homebrand label make their way into our<br />
homes, and our tastebuds adjust to a diet based<br />
on supermarket specials. That said, beer and<br />
wine are often mysteriously exempt to this rule.<br />
We learn when water consumption<br />
fees are lowest and coordinate our late-night<br />
laundry session as such, and we learn to refine<br />
our melodramatic performance techniques at<br />
Centrelink in a bid to scrounge more money<br />
from the government.<br />
Even so, it is necessary for most of us to<br />
commit x-number of hours per week to casual or<br />
part-time work in order to cover costs. It’s not<br />
like we were planning to spend that time, like,<br />
studying, or whatever.<br />
Such is life.<br />
Luckily we have our housemates to commiserate<br />
with to the point of celebration, every<br />
night of the week. After all, we do inhabit ‘the<br />
World’s Most Liveable City’.<br />
Happy House Warming, Monash!<br />
26 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
STUDENT AFFAIRS<br />
A NEWBIE’S GUIDE TO BETTER<br />
STUDENT BANKING<br />
Shaun Leung<br />
Look inside any uni student’s wallet and you’ll<br />
probably find 4 common items:<br />
1. Some “buy one get one free” vouchers<br />
2. A concession card<br />
3. A loyalty card for the cafe on campus<br />
4. An ATM card<br />
Let’s face it, an average student’s wallet isn’t<br />
fat with cash, so we put quite a bit of effort<br />
to save that extra dime. But unlike the first 3<br />
items, we don’t often see our bank account as a<br />
way to save money, and shockingly, Australians<br />
pay $600 million in ATM fees<br />
every year. So we really should<br />
be paying more attention to our<br />
bank account.<br />
Sure, looking for savvy<br />
student bank accounts won’t<br />
be as fun as bargain hunting for<br />
iGadgets. But just like iPods,<br />
everyday transaction accounts<br />
come in all shapes and sizes. So how<br />
do you know which bank account<br />
is right for you? Independent<br />
financial comparison website<br />
Mozo recommends choosing an<br />
account that’s designed for your<br />
spending habits so you can avoid<br />
paying extra fees and charges.<br />
The Online Shopaholic<br />
If you’re idea of retail therapy involves a<br />
computer screen, look for a bank account that’s<br />
friendly to online shoppers. You won’t be able<br />
to make EFTPOS payments online, so sign up<br />
to any account that gives you a Mastercard or<br />
VISA debit card free of charge.<br />
And if your favourite online stores are based<br />
overseas, check to see how much you’ll pay for<br />
foreign currency exchange commission fees.<br />
The standard commission is 3.00% so if you’re<br />
paying more, you’re paying too much!<br />
The IOU(er)<br />
Got lots of bills to pay each month? You’ll<br />
definitely want a bank account that comes with<br />
unlimited transactions and flexible payment<br />
options such as phone and internet banking.<br />
Also dig around to find banks that offer extra<br />
niceties such as BPAY and PostBill payment<br />
options free of charge. These features are mighty<br />
helpful for paying utility bills.<br />
Image: Ken Leegardin<br />
Cash Kings and Queens<br />
If you’re the type of person that still prefers using<br />
coins and banknotes, make sure your bank has<br />
a large ATM network so you can access your<br />
money everywhere without paying high ATM<br />
fees. This doesn’t necessarily mean you must<br />
stick with a big bank though, many smaller<br />
banks share ATMs with the Big 4 banks, and<br />
some online banks even reimburse you the fees<br />
when you withdraw over a set amount!<br />
The Jetsetter<br />
Planning on globetrotting later in the year?<br />
You’ll need a bank account that stretches your<br />
hard earned dollars further. Many banks charge<br />
as much as $5 for overseas ATM withdrawals<br />
but if you look hard, you’ll find some banks that<br />
only charge $2.50 for the privilege. If you don’t<br />
like carrying cash and prefer to pay by card, get a<br />
Mastercard or Visa debit card with competitive<br />
foreign exchange commissions. Better yet,<br />
use a prepaid travel card that locks in foreign<br />
exchange rates before you travel!<br />
The Super saver<br />
If you’re an A+ student with your<br />
finances and have extra money at<br />
the end of each month, remember<br />
to dump your excess savings in a<br />
high interest savings account.<br />
Through the magic of compound<br />
interest, your piggy bank will<br />
fatten up in no time so you won’t<br />
have to rely on coupons and<br />
vouchers for your morning coffee.<br />
As a full time student, you<br />
shouldn’t be paying any account<br />
keeping fees on your bank<br />
account. Most banks waive their<br />
fees so simply flash your student<br />
ID and smile at the bank teller. Remember,<br />
avoiding extra fees and charges means more<br />
money in your wallet to be spent on more<br />
important things...like iGadgets!<br />
Shaun Leung writes for mozo.com.au, an<br />
independent website that compares hundreds of<br />
banking and insurance products in Australia.<br />
Check out the Mozo Student Room, a resource hub<br />
designed for students to help answer all their money<br />
matters.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
27
STUDENT AFFAIRS<br />
MONASH UNIVERSITY COMMUNITY<br />
FARM OPEN FOR BUSINESS<br />
Fabian Culcian & Jess Turnbull<br />
It has been a busy, hot summer at the Martin Street home of the Monash University Community Farm (MUCFarm). Officially opening in November,<br />
the farm was the culmination of years of planning by the student collective. A dedicated group of volunteers have been meeting weekly, planting,<br />
chatting in the shade and, recently, harvesting produce. The grand opening on November 25th, included tours, speeches, food and the ceremonial<br />
planting of a donated bay laurel tree. It was well attended by student volunteers, members of the Notting Hill Community Association and University<br />
officials. For many, this was the first time they had seen the site and was an opportunity to reflect on the amazing things happening on university<br />
grounds.<br />
This year will be a big year for the MUCFarm. We have been awarded generous grants to develop an adequate and reliable water source and also<br />
to put up signage at the Monash Permaculture Garden at Clayton. We will be running professional garden workshops throughout the year to improve<br />
skills of current volunteers and to train the new recruits. Whether you’re a hobby gardener, a greenie, an aspiring survivalist or you just want to impress<br />
your mum with useful new skills like maintaining a website, keeping accounts or running events, all are welcome to get involved.<br />
Visit us at eatmonash.org.au, join us on Facebook or check the sign in the MPG for upcoming opportunities.
STUDENT AFFAIRS<br />
DANCING YOUR WAY TO BETTER<br />
MARKS<br />
Bilin Zhou - Monash Dance Sport<br />
The start of semester is just around the corner<br />
and for most of us, this tends to bring back<br />
memories of late night cramming and the<br />
never ending pile of assessments. Dancing is<br />
a great way to not only minimise this stress<br />
but also to improve your physical and mental<br />
health. Whether it’s just a quick stretch or<br />
learning a whole Argentine Tango routine,<br />
this fun way of exercising is bound to keep<br />
you fit. Classes and socials are also fantastic<br />
places to meet new people and have lots of fun,<br />
even if you have two left feet or your current<br />
repertoire consists only of the Macarena. For<br />
those that are of a more competitive nature<br />
or wish to pursue dance professionally, there<br />
are also plenty exams, competitions and<br />
performances to take part in.<br />
After long days hunched over a<br />
computer, a dance class can do wonders for<br />
your posture and flexibility. Styles such as Jazz,<br />
Contemporary or Ballet focus on improving<br />
these aspects as well as your balance, strength<br />
and muscle tone which is important for<br />
remaining in good physical health. Timing and<br />
beats are also important components of any<br />
Tap or Hip Hop routine. Other styles such as<br />
Salsa, Latin, Ballroom and Swing focus more<br />
on partner work, coordination and as well<br />
as improving your aerobic fitness. Not only<br />
will taking part in these classes improve your<br />
physical health, they will also build your social<br />
skills and help form long-lasting friendships.<br />
Many Monash students take what they have<br />
learnt in class and go social dancing at places<br />
such as The Night Cat to meet new people and<br />
practice their skills. Studies have also shown<br />
that regular dancing helps boost one’s memory,<br />
diminishes depression and reduces stress. A fun<br />
way to work out your body and your brain!<br />
For those who have never taken a dance<br />
class before, choosing the type of dance to<br />
start off can be a bit confusing. Ask yourself<br />
whether you want to dance by yourself, in<br />
a group or with a partner. Do you enjoy fast also advise you in what to wear.<br />
or slow dancing and is it to improve mainly<br />
Medal classes can be taken by students<br />
flexibility and coordination or fitness? Are you who wish to be assessed in styles such as Latin,<br />
seeking to compete or just doing it for fun? For Ballroom and New Vogue, while external<br />
example, if you enjoy doing jumps, kicks and assessments are available for other styles such<br />
turns, taking Jazz classes would be a great way as Ballet and Jazz. An annual Intervarsity<br />
to improve them, while Salsa or Latin classes competition is also held between Monash<br />
would be more suited to people who enjoy and Melbourne Uni students, while the<br />
fast paced partner dancing. The easiest way Performance Night provides an opportunity for<br />
to determine what kind of dancing suits you students to showcase the skills developed and<br />
best is to just join a class and go for it. Monash routines they have learnt. Taking part in such<br />
Dance Sport currently offers 24 different extracurricular activities is a lot of fun and is<br />
classes a week and welcomes people of all a great way to meet students from different<br />
different levels to come and try out different faculties.<br />
styles in a friendly environment. Generally all Dancing is something that I would<br />
you will need for a dance class is comfortable recommend to people of all ages and skill<br />
clothes and a water bottle, although some levels. It is a fun way of keeping fit and will<br />
styles may require you to wear certain shoes give your physical health, social skills and<br />
such as Tap shoes or Ballet slippers. When academic outlook a positive boost. I hope to<br />
performing or competing, your teacher may see you dancing soon!<br />
Clockwise from top left: Argentine Tango, Salsa, Modern Jive, Ballet. Images: Benjamin Ho<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
29
STUDENT AFFAIRS<br />
MSA OFFICE BEARER REPORTS<br />
President: Freya Logan<br />
Hi everyone! I am your president for<br />
<strong>2013</strong>, and so excited to get into it. Myself and<br />
all the office-bearers have been planning a<br />
bumper year for you all including things such<br />
as MSA Member’s Week, Sex and Consent<br />
week, weekly activity nights and a whole lot<br />
more! I have also been meeting with faculty<br />
deans to talk about education quality and<br />
mental health as well as many people in the<br />
University to introduce myself and make sure<br />
that they know they have a strong body that<br />
keeps them accountable to students. In addition<br />
I will be organizing a few hours a week in<br />
which I will leave my President’s door open<br />
for students to drop by and let me know their<br />
concerns!<br />
<strong>2013</strong> will see more tangible changes from<br />
the SSAF funding – projects such as renovations<br />
to the MUISS, Queer and Women’s<br />
lounges and new Clubs and Societies lockers<br />
will be seen throughout the year.<br />
It’s looking to be an exciting year and if<br />
you want to get involved with anything and<br />
any aspect of the MSA let us know!<br />
Treasurer: Samantha Towler<br />
Welcome to those who are new, and welcome<br />
back to those returning! A month in and<br />
the MSA is in full swing, getting ready for an<br />
exciting and busy <strong>2013</strong>. My first few weeks of<br />
being treasurer have been busy to say the least,<br />
with a lot of learning, planning and organising.<br />
I’ve spent a lot of time trying to become<br />
well acquainted with budgets, requisitions and<br />
reports to learn how to keep track of the MSA<br />
finances. Enrolments saw a spectacular intake<br />
of new MSA members and I look forward to<br />
an exciting O-Week, MSA Members Week<br />
and Music on Menzies to start of the semester.<br />
I’ll be working hard with departments and the<br />
executive to help coordinate these events. One<br />
my first projects for the year has been organising<br />
the Second Hand Book Fair with the Welfare<br />
officer. This will allow students to buy and<br />
sell second hand books during the first week<br />
of semester through the MSA (saving some<br />
money). It won’t be long until Semester starts<br />
up, and members have a lot to look forward to<br />
and be excited about in the year ahead.<br />
Secretary: Ben Zocco<br />
Hi everyone! My name is Ben and I am<br />
your elected MSA Secretary for <strong>2013</strong>. This<br />
the first of many reports I’ll be making to<br />
Lot’s <strong>Wife</strong> about the work the MSA is doing<br />
this year. So far, myself and the rest of the<br />
office-bearing team have been settling into<br />
our offices and planning an amazing year for<br />
everyone at Monash. In particular, I have been<br />
assisting with coordinating the first year enrolment<br />
process and got to talk to many first years<br />
about the key issues facing university students<br />
in Australia. I also have been busy with helping<br />
to plan the MSA’s Orientation Festival<br />
– one of the best weeks of the year! - as well as<br />
working with the President and the Treasurer<br />
in keeping the wheels of the MSA turning on<br />
a day-to-day basis. If you have any questions<br />
about the MSA, please feel free to drop by my<br />
office in the Campus Centre or come and chat<br />
to myself and the rest of the MSA office-bearers<br />
during O’Week. I hope you are all looking<br />
forward to a fantastic <strong>2013</strong>!<br />
Education (Academic Affairs): Ben Knight<br />
Welcome back to Monash, and for some<br />
of you, welcome to your new academic life!<br />
The Academic Affairs office works to ensure<br />
student concerns are listened to and taken<br />
into consideration. If you have any questions<br />
or issues with the University regarding your<br />
degree, availability of units, or conflicts with<br />
the University, we’d love to hear from you.<br />
Over the last month I’ve been facilitating<br />
and organising student volunteers as representatives<br />
for Academic Progress Committees.<br />
These committees decide outcomes for students<br />
who have had unsatisfactory progress in<br />
their degree. Just remember if you’re struggling<br />
at all, there are plenty of resources available to<br />
assist you through your degree, like the Health<br />
and Wellbeing Hub, workshops for study skills<br />
in the libraries, the Disability Liaison Unit,<br />
and the MSA Student Rights Officers. Early<br />
action is the best prevention for failing units.<br />
The Academic Affairs department is also<br />
heavily involved with reforming and introducing<br />
new University policies and protocol.<br />
Recently I’ve been working on developing<br />
more scholarships for students, lobbying the<br />
University to provide ICT training, as well<br />
as continuing our fight for 100% recorded<br />
lectures!<br />
Education (Public Affairs):<br />
Sarah Christie & John Jordan<br />
The Education (Public Affairs) Depart-<br />
30 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
STUDENT AFFAIRS<br />
ment has hit the ground running, with the<br />
Counter-Faculty Handbook finished and ready<br />
for distribution by the start of HOST Scheme<br />
Camps! Students should check out its pages for<br />
helpful reviews of their <strong>2013</strong> subjects, and an<br />
introduction to the MSA.<br />
Education (Public Affairs) has also<br />
started work on O-Week student engagement,<br />
including stalls, goody bags, signing students<br />
up to activist email networks and distributing<br />
the Counter-Faculty Handbook. This will be<br />
followed by a Parking Campaign in Weeks 1 &<br />
2 which aims to win a decrease in the already<br />
exorbitant $370 that students pay every year.<br />
Environment & Social Justice:<br />
Rory Knight & Tamara Vekich<br />
The ESJ department started the year off<br />
with a trip to the ASEN(Australian Student<br />
Environment Network) camp in late January.<br />
Like-minded students from several Aussie<br />
universities got together and collaborated on<br />
environmental ideas and proposals.The ESJ<br />
student collective is also up and running with<br />
two meetings having been held already since<br />
the start of <strong>2013</strong>. The student collective is<br />
open to any students interested in environment<br />
and social justice to attend. It is a chance to<br />
meet like-minded people, hear different opinions<br />
on current and controversial topics and<br />
find out about the campaigns we are running or<br />
endorsing in <strong>2013</strong>. This will be conducted in<br />
an atmosphere of respect and appreciation of<br />
our opinions and differences.<br />
The ESJ department is hoping to this year<br />
bring more focus on campaigns to campus related<br />
issues. Social justice wise, some of our ideas<br />
are: promoting fair trade coffee and tea as the<br />
standard for campus centre retailers, lowering<br />
costs of sports memberships for students and<br />
efforts to bring about a second hand textbook<br />
avenue on campus after the long standing book<br />
co-op shop closed last year.<br />
Environmental issues to tackle include reducing<br />
plastic bottles used and sold on campus,<br />
more emphasis on sustainability in take-away<br />
items etc.<br />
Of course those are only a few examples,<br />
come say hi to us to find outmore! We can be<br />
found in the ESJ office on first floor of campus<br />
centre next to Lot’s <strong>Wife</strong> office. If we are out<br />
and about, email or call us at: 9905 4137<br />
Welfare: Alexandra Bryant<br />
Hello all, this year should be a good one<br />
for Welfare! The year is kicking off with the<br />
MSA Second-hand Book Fair. There’s also Free<br />
Food Mondays in the Airport Lounge at 7:30<br />
starting from Week 1 to look forward to. Look<br />
out for Survival Week in Week 4 with the<br />
Trash & Treasure Ball on the Thursday night.<br />
Welfare is here to help you out when you need<br />
it and if you want to help out others then<br />
Welfare has plenty of opportunities. Enjoy<br />
O-week and I hope to see you round.<br />
Male Queer: Asher Cameron<br />
After tidying up the office and getting<br />
ready to start the year off, our community was<br />
met with the tragic loss of an ex-Monash queer.<br />
This horrible news has driven me to work really<br />
hard this year combating the stigma surrounding<br />
mental health and its prevalence in the<br />
Queer community. In response to this, we’ve<br />
organized some workshops during the Welfare<br />
Department’s Survival Week (March 25-29,<br />
academic week 4) on mental health awareness,<br />
SAFEtalk and mental health in the queer community.<br />
Remember, it gets better!<br />
During academic week 3 we are working in<br />
conjunction with the Women’s department<br />
to present Sex+Consent week, looking at all<br />
things sex positive and reminding you that<br />
consent is sexy. Disability activist Jax will be<br />
coming along in that week to present fuckability,<br />
a workshop on all things disability, sex<br />
and queer.<br />
We had a fantastic turnout at Pride March this<br />
year, which will hopefully see the development<br />
of a cross-campus queer network! I’ve been<br />
working with both state and national NUS<br />
queer officers to ensure Victoria is the place to<br />
be for queer.<br />
One last thing to look forward to, is the<br />
amazing Queer Lounge refurbishment coming<br />
between semesters! Shhh, it’s super secret!<br />
Female Queer: Cam Peter<br />
I’ve started the year brimming with<br />
excitement and enthusiasm that will hopefully<br />
see me well throughout the year. Unfortunately,<br />
this year began with the tragic loss of a member<br />
of our queer community at Monash, an exstudent.<br />
This tragedy has affected many of<br />
us and emphasised the importance of mental<br />
health issues within the queer community. In<br />
response, Asher and myself have organised a<br />
series of mental health awareness workshops<br />
coming up in Survival Week, including<br />
“safeTALK” and “Mental Health Awareness<br />
Training”.<br />
We have also been busy organising a<br />
fundraising outline for the coming semester in<br />
order to raise money for Queer Collaborations,<br />
an annual queer conference aimed at tertiary<br />
students. The Queer Dept. is aiming to send a<br />
large contingent to QC in Sydney this year in<br />
order to lay the groundwork for a potential<br />
bid for the conference in future, and educate<br />
and engage a broader spectrum of students. We<br />
have a fundraiser coming up on Tuesday<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
31
STUDENT AFFAIRS<br />
MSA OFFICE BEARER REPORTS<br />
the 19th of March, entitled “A Night at the<br />
Pictures”, a film trivia night that features a<br />
performance by jazz singer Ilana Charnelle. We<br />
hope to see you there!<br />
The Queer Dept. is again organising regular<br />
Collective meetings that will be publicised on<br />
our facebook page and our twitter, as well as<br />
weekly morning teas on Wednesday at noon.<br />
Look out for us at O-Week, we’ll be there to<br />
answer your questions and tell you about the<br />
department! http://twitter.com/MSAQueer<br />
Women’s Department: Adria Castellucci<br />
& Sally-Anne Jovic<br />
The Women’s Department is full of<br />
exciting happenings this semester: we’ve begun<br />
our endeavour to get trigger warnings into the<br />
curriculum; we’re planning an event a week,<br />
including crafternoons, film screenings and a<br />
book club; and we’re holding the first MSA<br />
Sex and Consent Week in Week 3! It will be<br />
a week of workshops and discussion around<br />
tons of sex- and relationship-related topics, for<br />
any and all students to attend. We also want<br />
to welcome all women who are interested<br />
in the Department to come along to one of<br />
our events, or have a chat to us in our office.<br />
We’re planning a big mix of social events and<br />
activism through the Department this year,<br />
so there’s something for every interest. And<br />
remember, the Women’s Room is always open<br />
and full of resources!<br />
Activities: Amy Clyne<br />
Hola amigos! Amy Clyne from the<br />
MSA Activities department here, letting you<br />
know when and where to find all of the funses<br />
happening around campus in <strong>2013</strong>.<br />
Kicking off the semester is, of course, O-Week.<br />
BIG GRIN. Sizzling away every day from<br />
12-2pm you’ll find our world-famous (and<br />
entirely free) Activities BBQ. Join us on<br />
Tuesday to recover from an epic Host Scheme<br />
Night with a relaxing evening on the evergreen<br />
lawns of Monash Sport, with the return<br />
of the acclaimed Moonlight Cinema. Come<br />
along and try one of Sir John’s scrumptious<br />
gourmet pizzas (only $6 a pop) and stay for<br />
the company, the icey-poles and the popcorn<br />
while you enjoy a special screening of<br />
Ben Stiller’s modern-day classic, Zoolander.<br />
Dinner starts at 5.30pm over at Monash Sport.<br />
Wednesday we have a pool comp running<br />
throughout the afternoon, so come and try<br />
to beat us, if you think you can! And finally,<br />
to cap it all off, Thursday night is TRIVIA<br />
NIGHT AT SIR JOHN’S. A great chance to<br />
show Monash that you don’t need uni in order<br />
to know useless stuff, simply join a table and<br />
join in the fun!<br />
Other upcoming MSA events include the<br />
Wholefoods Fun-Raisin (Wednesday March<br />
6), Music on Menzies (Thursday March 7),<br />
Surfin’ M.S.A (Saturday March 9) and our<br />
Ladies’ Night cocktail function (March 21).<br />
Come and say hi at one of our O-Week events<br />
to find out all the details!<br />
Monash University International<br />
Students Service (MUISS)<br />
The Monash University International<br />
Students Service is one of the largest<br />
international student organizations in<br />
Australia and a division of the Monash<br />
Student Association who advocates the<br />
interests, rights, social and welfare of all<br />
international students enrolled at Monash<br />
University, Clayton campus. The aim<br />
of MUISS is to promote and foster the<br />
interaction amongst international students<br />
and local students, and courage the<br />
engagement with the broader community,<br />
through its efforts and events organised<br />
over the year. The missions for us this year<br />
is to protect and further the interests &<br />
welfare of international students, to promote<br />
understanding, interaction and networking<br />
between international and local students to<br />
helps students know where to find help when<br />
facing difficulities regarding to study and<br />
living, and also to run events that enrich the<br />
student experience while studying in Australia.<br />
In <strong>2013</strong>, MUISS will hold activities such<br />
as moive night, paint ball, go kart and PR<br />
seminar to encourage international students<br />
blend into the local society.<br />
Mature Age and Part-time Students<br />
Divison (MAPS)<br />
MAPS was created to provide a support<br />
network for mature-age undergraduate<br />
students returning to study. We understand<br />
that this demographic has different needs<br />
and responsibilities that they juggle while<br />
trying to study than your average 18-23 year<br />
old university student. We provide a relaxing<br />
lounge where our older students can mingle<br />
with others who have the same concerns as<br />
them as well as a fully networked computer lab<br />
where they can study in peace and quiet.<br />
MAPS advocates the needs of mature<br />
age students by representing them on several<br />
student run and university run committees.<br />
We are fortunate that our demographic<br />
is recognised by both the MSA and the<br />
University as this is not the case in many other<br />
universities around Australia.<br />
During Semester 1 we have events<br />
planned each week giving our students an<br />
opportunity to socialise and forget about study<br />
for a while. We will be holding a “Biggest<br />
Morning Tea” for the third year, raising money<br />
for cancer research as well as a trivia night,<br />
BBQ, lunches and morning teas. If we are<br />
really lucky there might also be a wine and<br />
cheese event in there too!<br />
So stop by the MAPS lounge (upstairs in<br />
the Campus Centre) and say hi – we don’t bite<br />
and always welcome new friends.<br />
32 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
SCIENCE<br />
SCIENCE LESSONS FROM… DOCTOR WHO<br />
Nicola McCaskill<br />
While regenerating an entirely new body<br />
seems like something from science fiction, the<br />
concept itself might not be entirely out of the<br />
question.<br />
Humans have some regenerative capacity–<br />
we build scar tissue when injured, our<br />
bones can repair themselves, and infants can<br />
grow back the very tips of their fingers. Other<br />
animals have further regenerative capabilities.<br />
Geckos can grow back a tail, and sea stars can<br />
regrow arms. Axolotls have the incredible<br />
ability to grow back almost any body part that<br />
is injured or removed; including limbs, nerves,<br />
and even up to a third of their heart.<br />
Research into what gives these animals<br />
the regenerative super powers that we lowly<br />
humans lack – much of it being done at<br />
Monash – could have massive implications for<br />
the future of modern medicine, and change<br />
the entire way we think about treating injury<br />
and disease. And that’s without even going<br />
into the amazing breakthroughs already being<br />
developed with the use of stem cells, at which<br />
point I just get too overwhelmingly excited<br />
and you guys, I just can’t, I just I cannot even,<br />
I can’t even.<br />
I’m not implying that it is likely that<br />
humans will ever be undergoing any dramatic,<br />
fiery reincarnations into completely different<br />
bodies. But I will say it’s perfectly feasible that<br />
an alien species may be able to regenerate<br />
at will. And it’s certainly on the cards that,<br />
perhaps one day, we will take what we’ve<br />
learned about species that do possess this<br />
remarkable ability and translate it into real<br />
therapies for humans.<br />
Regeneration - Maybe One Day...<br />
DID YOU KNOW...?<br />
Shalaka Parekh<br />
• That sea cucumbers and sea urchins are able to change elasticity of<br />
collagen within their bodies! This could hold the key to youthful<br />
appearance.<br />
• Regular leisure time exercise can extend human life expectancy by<br />
over 4 years says the National Cancer Institute<br />
• Orgasms can offer powerful pain and stress relief. Studies show that<br />
orgasms reduce stress due to the surge of oxytocin (the “cuddle<br />
hormone”).<br />
Image: Ryanoelke<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
33
MUSIC<br />
LOOKING BACK ON 2012<br />
Gus Hebblewhite<br />
In direct defiance of the Lot’s <strong>Wife</strong> motto ‘Don’t look back’, I want to<br />
take some time to consider the glorious year of music that’s just passed.<br />
And the most straight-forward way of doing so is to present my very<br />
concise ‘best of’ list. So here we go, in no particular order:<br />
Billy Woods – History Will Absolve Me<br />
While the secretive MC Billy Woods has been<br />
rather prolific, this LP was the first to see real<br />
popularity (though I use the term loosely).<br />
Woods, at his best, is a scathing political commentator<br />
and brilliant deliverer of punchy,<br />
poetic verse. His lyrics have the intelligence<br />
that is so important in progressive hip-hop,<br />
but he never loses the dignity or rawness that<br />
makes rap a powerful emotive force. He doesn’t brag about guns and<br />
money and women, not even ‘ironically’, but unlike much of the new<br />
school of middle class hip-hop (like Macklemore and Chidish Gambino)<br />
he still gives off a ‘don’t fuck with me’ vibe that seems both sincere and<br />
effortless, and makes listening to him somehow make you feel invincible.<br />
In short, he occupies the best of both worlds of what can often be a shallow<br />
genre. This is a grower.<br />
You might like this if you like: Abstract hip-hop, Cannibal Ox, Lil B, El<br />
P, MF Doom, Aesop Rock, Killer Mike.<br />
Good entry point songs: ‘The Man Who Would Be King’, ‘The Wake’,<br />
‘Freedman’s Bureau’.<br />
Kendrick Lamar – Good Kid M.A.A.D City<br />
Lamar follows last year’s debut Section.80 with an even stronger album.<br />
It tells a story of growing up in Compton, with each of the songs forming<br />
a piece of narrative that gets clearer as the album progresses. It examines<br />
the issues of growing up in a poor and sometimes rough area, with<br />
humour and empathy and a kind of self-examination that doesn’t feature<br />
very often in rap. There are also religious undertones which have the<br />
effect of giving the album a strong sense of soul rather than sounding<br />
preachy or self-righteous. The production is generally exceptional, and<br />
tends to be minimal, i.e. very few instruments at once – usually just<br />
piano, drums and electronic bass. Lamar’s lyrics are never ostentatious –<br />
telling a story rather than delivering striking lines – and the accompaniment<br />
has a way of mirroring the mood of what Lamar expresses.<br />
You might like this if you like: Outkast, Lil B, Killer Mike, Childish<br />
Gambino, A$AP Rocky, Schoolboy Q, Talib Kweli, Nas, Lupe Fiasco<br />
Good entry point songs: ‘Swimming Pools’, ‘Money Trees’, ‘Good Kid’,<br />
‘Bitch Don’t Kill My Vibe’.<br />
Thriftworks – Rainmaker<br />
California based producer Jake Atlas mixes strange dubby baselines with<br />
beats that sound as if they were created by a jungle tribe. Occupying a<br />
strange place between dubstep, downtempo and glitch-hop, the mood is<br />
both spooky and funky, and there are lots of other-worldly vocoded samples<br />
of what sound like another language. A lot of Atlas’ synths appear<br />
to mimic the sounds of xylophones and anklungs, and his drums have<br />
the timbre of spoons and water droplets that shuffle and swing, teasing<br />
with climaxes that never come. There are no catchy hooks, just a thick<br />
soup of unconventional and somehow thematically linked noises, the<br />
overall effect being cohesive and addictive.<br />
You might like this if you like: Flying Lotus, Vibesquad, Bassnectar<br />
Good entry point songs: ‘Greenie Beans’, ‘Pillow In The Woods’, ‘Crack<br />
Cakes’<br />
Hidden Orchestra – Archipelago<br />
Hidden Orchestra are a Scottish Jazz group, but they use a lot of electronic<br />
sounds as well, and ultimately don’t sound very ‘jazzy’ – more like<br />
a kind of acoustic trip-hop. Archipelago, their second release, is smooth<br />
and relaxed with crisp drums, ambient brass, woodwind and percussion.<br />
Many of the songs play with your head by shifting the emphasis and<br />
spontaneously breaking from minimalist and linear patterns. Most of<br />
the songs seem to hover between assonance and dissonance, oscillating<br />
playfully on either side.<br />
You might like this if you like: Massive Attack, Portishead, Bonobo, The<br />
Cinematic Orchestra, BBNG<br />
Good entry point songs: Every song on the album<br />
Kishi Bashi – 151a<br />
Also my ‘2012 cover art of the year’ winner, this album is an example<br />
of just how powerful Kickstarter can be for<br />
fostering the creative arts. Kaoru Ishibashi is<br />
a Seattle-based violinist who has toured with<br />
Of Montreal. His debut album is full of sweet,<br />
almost manic melodies and sound-scapes<br />
with lots of vocal harmonies and strange,<br />
extended violin technique. I’m tempted to<br />
describe the genre as ‘dream folk’. It’s catchy<br />
and radio-friendly, but doesn’t come across as generic, maybe because<br />
of the way Ishibashi rarely dwells on musical themes, and because the<br />
instrumentation is just so rich.<br />
You might like this if you like: Grizzly Bear, Animal Collective, Of<br />
Montreal, Fleet Foxes<br />
Good entry point songs: ‘It All Began With A Burst’, ‘I Am The<br />
Antichrist To You’.<br />
34<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
MUSIC<br />
FESTIVAL CLOSE UP: BIG DAY OUT<br />
Dina Amin<br />
Waking up for my first Big Day Out was a<br />
thrill. Having not been to a music festival<br />
since Laneway in 2011, I was craving the<br />
collective enthusiasm that a festival crowd personifies.<br />
Heading into Flemington, I reflected<br />
on my expectations. Vampire Weekend would<br />
be amazing; Foals would blow the roof off; The<br />
Peppers would be sensational and Karen O’s<br />
vocals would be unrivalled. In retrospect, I was<br />
spot on about the first three.<br />
Upon entering the racecourse at approximately<br />
3pm, we were given our mandatory<br />
decorative wrist bands, a right arm accessory<br />
that pissed off my friend because she said it<br />
clashed with her bracelets. With a tradition<br />
of holding onto festival memorabilia, I made<br />
a mental note to prevent throwing it away<br />
at the end of the night. Our first artist was<br />
Grinspoon, a band I wasn’t too familiar with.<br />
They sounded great, a perfect prelude to what<br />
was to come.<br />
Personal highlights of the afternoon were<br />
Band of Horses and Vampire Weekend. As a<br />
fan of the former’s first two albums, I was grateful<br />
when their set mostly consisted of their<br />
earlier stuff. Favourites included ‘The Funeral’,<br />
‘Cigarettes, Wedding Bands’ and ‘The Great<br />
Salt Lake’. However, at times the band’s volume<br />
tended to override singer Ben Bridwell’s<br />
vocals; a disappointing outcome, as Bridwell’s<br />
high pitch and purity is what gives the band<br />
its unique sound. Vampire Weekend, the enigmatic<br />
New York band whose sound personifies<br />
the genre of indie-rock, were another personal<br />
highlight that afternoon. The band was flawless,<br />
their catchy tunes never failing to energize<br />
the crowd.<br />
Yeah Yeah Yeahs were the unforeseen<br />
disappointment of the day. Karen O’s sensual<br />
vocals were tainted by her shrill screams which<br />
made for an irritating performance. The live<br />
show sounded nothing like what we hear on<br />
the records. It was inconsistent and embarrassing.<br />
Their set consisted mostly of unfamiliar<br />
songs, their more popular repertoire only appearing<br />
a few times. Their most famous tune,<br />
‘Heads will roll’ was annihilated by Karen O’s<br />
weak vocals and manic shrieks. As a devoted<br />
fan, I was very upset. But for some illogical<br />
reason, I’m still looking forward to the release<br />
of their fourth album this year. Listen to their<br />
records, maybe, but I’ll never pay for a live<br />
performance again.<br />
As the afternoon turned into evening,<br />
it became too cold to lounge around and rest<br />
on the grass, so my friends and I continued<br />
dancing and exploring. I was desperate to see<br />
Foals, so at 7pm we entered the large tent<br />
surrounding the Green Stage. Having seen<br />
them at Laneway in 2011, I was prepared for a<br />
dynamic show. They outdid themselves, with<br />
the scaffold-climbing Yannis giving an even<br />
more eccentric performance then I remembered.<br />
They played old favourites including<br />
‘Balloons’, ‘Blue Blood’ and ‘Miami’, however<br />
it was their new single ‘My Number’ that really<br />
captured the crowd, a song that blends the<br />
archetypal sounds of both Antidotes and Total<br />
Life Forever.<br />
For the crowd, The Killers’ performance<br />
on the main stage appeared to be a favourite,<br />
with Brandon Flowers constantly holding the<br />
microphone out and encouraging his fans to<br />
sing along. Although Flowers’ voice sounded<br />
great, The Killers have always bored me for<br />
some reason. I find them too monotonous and<br />
mainstream, which is a shame because their<br />
first record Hot Fuss showed real potential<br />
in the indie rock persuasion. I found it cute,<br />
yet quite embarrassing when Flowers’ started<br />
singing ‘Waltzing Matilda’ in tribute to Australia<br />
Day, as he appeared to be the only one<br />
confident with the lyrics. As an American, it<br />
was quite ironic and sad that he knew all the<br />
lyrics to the iconic Australian tune and yet the<br />
crowd either didn’t know or didn’t care. By the<br />
time ‘Waltzing Matilda’ was over, the crowd<br />
was more than ready for the next international<br />
act.<br />
The night concluded with Red Hot Chili<br />
Peppers, the biggest headliner for the festival.<br />
After finally pushing our way through a wall<br />
of sweaty and smelly fans, we managed to get<br />
a decent position in front of the stage. The<br />
Peppers were great, a lot better than I thought,<br />
as they never get a good live review. Highlights<br />
included ‘Under the Bridge’, ‘Californication’,<br />
‘Otherside’ and ‘By the Way’. The collective<br />
adoration for the band was palpable, as<br />
everyone knew every lyric to every song. The<br />
only thing that perturbed me was the band’s<br />
decision to play shirtless. It’s not a good look<br />
to be shirtless on stage when you’re twenty,<br />
let alone fifty. That was definitely a poor and<br />
wanky decision on the band’s behalf. However,<br />
their performance was amazing and they were<br />
forgiven.<br />
Putting aside the awful performance by<br />
Yeah Yeah Yeahs and the painful pushing and<br />
shoving of the crowd, my first Big Day Out was<br />
a success. Sharing the atmosphere and music<br />
with an Australian crowd was the perfect way<br />
to spend and honour Australia Day.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
35
MUSIC<br />
REVIEWS<br />
LOCAL NATIVES<br />
Hummingbird<br />
Steven M. Voser<br />
Gorilla Manor, the debut album<br />
by the LA indie rock quartet,<br />
Local Natives, explodes out of<br />
the speakers with its drive of<br />
complex tribal percussion and<br />
fuzzy, treble boosted bass-lines that are<br />
sure to wake the neighbours, while wicked<br />
three-way harmonies almost cut through<br />
the lounge-room windows. It was an album<br />
ruled by simplistic, natural sounding rock<br />
instruments, with little effects other than<br />
some distortion and echo.<br />
Now, having released their second album, Hummingbird (29 t h<br />
January), Local Natives take their turn at addressing much darker<br />
themes like death, loss, and mourning, as the year 2011 saw two major<br />
losses for the band; Kelcey Ayer lost his mother, and the band parted<br />
ways with bass player Andy Hamm.<br />
The first track, ‘You and I’, is a droning, atmospheric emotional<br />
ballad. It sets the mood for the rest of the record, with subtle, ambient<br />
arpeggiated guitar chords, and the constant sting of feedback in the<br />
background. One familiar with Local Natives’ first album will be<br />
surprised that they have written a song that isn’t entirely driven by Matt<br />
Frazier’s hyperactive drumming. However, tracks like ‘Heavy Feet’ and<br />
‘Breakers’ still have that heavy percussive drive that is so distinctive of<br />
this band.<br />
This record clearly depicts the band’s growth, both musically and<br />
personally. Gorilla Manor featured that careless sound; ‘Airplanes’ was<br />
introduced by boyish howling, and ‘Who Knows Who Cares’ speaks<br />
for itself. Hummingbird, on the other hand, is uncommonly cathartic;<br />
the howling vocals on ‘Columbia’ express confused emotions and a<br />
struggling to understand the cruelty of the world as Ayer bawls about the<br />
loss of his mother.<br />
For the most part, the subject matter is dark – the songs embodying<br />
this appropriately with an eerie and mysterious atmosphere, like the<br />
sustained keyboard chords on ‘Three Months’ or the staccato chords<br />
rigorously bashed out on ‘Black Spot’.<br />
Thankfully, the whole album isn’t so sorrowful as to leave you<br />
suicidal by the end of the last track.<br />
Songs like ‘Ceilings’ and ‘Woolly Mammoth’ give the album the<br />
slight lift that it needs. The mix of finger-picked guitar riffs, off-beat<br />
drumming and major lifts hint at stereotypical images of LA sunshine<br />
and convertibles.<br />
However, while the album does well to show Local Natives’ ability<br />
to adapt their music to reflect on the ups and downs of life, it lacks<br />
the musical experimentation at which the band hinted in numerous<br />
interviews. Except for a sampled drumbeat, which features on ‘Three<br />
Months’, and a wobbly bass synth on ‘Bowery’, there is nothing out of<br />
the ordinary regarding sounds and textures. Overall, the brilliance of the<br />
record lies in its ability to not only express all these emotions verbally,<br />
but also embellish those feelings within the listener. Where Gorilla<br />
Manor displayed the rock and groove this LA four piece can bring to the<br />
table, Hummingbird is an expressive artwork, balancing the natural turn<br />
of events that is life.<br />
PETE MURRAY<br />
Blue Sky Blue - The Byron Sessions<br />
Steven M. Voser<br />
Blue Sky Blue - The Byron Sessions<br />
promised to be “a breath of fresh air in an<br />
industry hung up on production, marketing<br />
and gimmicks,” the PR companies said. It<br />
leads to unmatched expectations of a raw,<br />
stripped back, and lo-fi acoustic album, featuring<br />
local musicians and unknown street<br />
buskers of the Byron Bay community.<br />
After listening to both versions of Blue Skye Blue, the reality is<br />
that Pete Murray has built a studio in Byron, decked it out with top-shelf<br />
instruments, and hired big-name celebrities to put their names next to<br />
his songs, rather than come up with anything new.<br />
The vast array of guest musicians did little to improve the tracks<br />
on Blue Sky Blue, or give them a Byron feel (which I’m still struggling<br />
to define). It was hard to recognise Scott Owen or Bernard Fanning’s<br />
personalities in the tracks on which they featured, and it seems they<br />
really just played the role of session musicians. Katie Noonan was by far<br />
the biggest improvement to the album, as she added striking harmonies<br />
and her own verses to Hold It All for Love.<br />
While the singer/songwriter has always been known for his<br />
laidback, acoustic feel-good music, his latest album is so mellow that it<br />
becomes hard to distinguish between songs, except for a few personal<br />
favourites such as Blue Sky Blue, Free, and Hurricane Coming.<br />
Furthermore, I question why Murray stuck to the exact same track<br />
listing as his 2011 album. Really, there is no direct incentive behind<br />
buying this album, unless you’re starved of ideas for a mother’s or father’s<br />
day gift.<br />
It seems that Australia’s master of non-confrontational acoustic<br />
pop music has gone a step too far, from producing relaxed, easy listening<br />
surfy music, to a dull, characterless blob of unknown, similar to cottage<br />
cheese.<br />
36<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
MUSIC<br />
GET TO KNOW ANIMAUX<br />
Leah Phillips<br />
Image: Greta Robenstone<br />
After a solid year of relentless gigging in 2012,<br />
Melbourne pop/funk seven piece Animaux<br />
have gone from strength to strength. We had<br />
a chat with the band’s singer, sax player and<br />
Monash music student, Alex Lahey about the<br />
Simpsons quoting, cat lovin’ group that is<br />
Animaux.<br />
Who makes up Animaux?<br />
Animaux is a group of seven young individuals<br />
who share a passion for genre confused music<br />
and hummus.<br />
On the drums is Adam Engel, an avid aviation<br />
follower. When not beating and bashing his<br />
prized drums, he can be found taking photos of<br />
his cat, Austin. Will Base was born with Base<br />
in his name and a bass in his hands and with<br />
the nimblest fingers in the land, Base-o is a<br />
force to be reckoned with. On the guitar is Sam<br />
Jeffreys, a Kramer haired, and guitar wielding<br />
character. Sammo has a thirst for Top 40<br />
bangers of any era that cannot be quenched.<br />
The one and only female band member,<br />
Alex Lahey takes care of lead vocals and alto<br />
sax. When not with Animaux, she divides<br />
her time between quoting copious amounts of<br />
The Simpsons, consuming poached eggs and<br />
being a Sloth enthusiast. On the keys is Bill<br />
Black: The king of backing vocals and afterschool<br />
tutoring. Big Blacko has the capacity to<br />
unleash killer JT-style melodies, so you’d better<br />
watch your back!<br />
Manning the tenor sax is Ollie<br />
Whitehead: Part-time fence builder, full-time<br />
sax man. There’s no crossing this guy when<br />
he’s armed with his trademark snap back, and<br />
a frothy in hand. Off stage, Animaux’s resident<br />
red head and trumpeter Alex Woolford, enjoys<br />
learning about the stock market and car<br />
insurance. On stage, he pulls moves to rival<br />
anyone’s aunt at their mother’s 50th.<br />
You describe your sound as a mixture of funk<br />
and pop, but did you experiment with other<br />
genres before the Animaux sound was born?<br />
I don’t think that there was much experimentation<br />
with other genres, rather experimentation<br />
with song writing methods and styles. I believe<br />
the genre/s that come through in our music are<br />
more a product of the way we write and arrange<br />
our tunes, as opposed to sitting down and<br />
saying “let’s write a reggae tune,” or, “let’s write<br />
a deep funk song”. We formed after playing<br />
together for years in various big bands and jazz<br />
ensembles, playing little to no original music.<br />
So we’re exploring song writing as a group but<br />
it’s something we all really enjoy doing and feel<br />
we’re getting better at!<br />
Three short years have passed since you<br />
formed and you’re now supporting The<br />
Cat Empire on March 22nd! Any special<br />
preparations for this show?<br />
When we first started Animaux we created a<br />
list of all of our ultimate goals as a band, and<br />
on the top of that list was to one day support<br />
The Cat Empire. The feeling of realising that<br />
collective goal is incredible!<br />
Preparations for that particular show will<br />
involve the usual Sunday arvo rehearsals in<br />
St Kilda, along with the plethora of shows we<br />
have booked before The Cat Empire gig. A<br />
Mighty Ducks-style pep-talk and band huddle<br />
will probably take place just before we take the<br />
stage too.<br />
Apart from The Cat Empire gig, what’s<br />
Animaux looking forward to in <strong>2013</strong>?<br />
We’re in the middle of a two month residency<br />
at the Evelyn Hotel in Fitzroy at the moment<br />
where we’ve been sharing the stage with some<br />
killer supports. We always have so much fun at<br />
the Ev - it feels like our home ground. We’re<br />
also super excited to be playing the Hills Are<br />
Alive festival in March alongside names like<br />
New Navy and Saskwatch.<br />
Can we expect any new Animaux tunes soon?<br />
We’re currently in the pre-production phase of<br />
creating our upcoming EP, due in mid to late-<br />
<strong>2013</strong>. We’re really excited to get an extended<br />
release out there that we’re all really proud of,<br />
and that will turns some heads.<br />
Want to see these groovy cats in action?<br />
Animaux’s Wednesday night residency at The<br />
Evelyn Hotel has been extended until the end<br />
of March.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
37
MUSIC<br />
HOTTEST 13 OF <strong>2013</strong><br />
Your Lot’s <strong>Wife</strong> music editors (and Matt) have searched through a myriad of music blogs, websites and street<br />
press to bring you The Hottest 13 of <strong>2013</strong>. Pencil these release dates into your diaries people, these albums are<br />
worth keeping a lookout for.<br />
THE AVALANCHES: TBA<br />
For the past twelve years, since the release of their ARIA winning<br />
debut, Avalanches fans have been teased by Tweets, demo tracks,<br />
and unconfirmed rumours. But, I have faith, and maybe we will see<br />
another mind-blowing record by these guys before we all graduate<br />
and get serious.<br />
FOALS: Holy Fire [February]<br />
Three years after the release of Total Life Forever, the English indie rock<br />
band is getting ready to present their fans with Holy Fire, their third<br />
album. The experimental and eclectic sounds of their debut album, Antidotes,<br />
were reinvented in their second record, and will no doubt be reborn<br />
in Holy Fire.<br />
TEGAN & SARA: Heartthrob [February]<br />
The upcoming release of Tegan and Sara’s Heartthrob conveys an interesting<br />
shift from their previous world of indie rock into the genres of synthesised<br />
pop and dance. Heartthrob is the seventh studio album from Tegan<br />
& Sarah, its title an appropriate choice for the pop love songs contained<br />
within.<br />
NICK CAVE AND THE BAD SEEDS: Push The Sky Away<br />
Anything that reads ‘Nick Cave and The Bad Seeds’ is usually quick<br />
to grab my attention. I mean, who could forget an album like From<br />
Her to Eternity? Now, add the words ‘new’ and ‘album’ next to their<br />
name, and excuse me while I…<br />
YEAH YEAH YEAHS: Mosquito [April 16th]<br />
Four years after their last record It’s Blitz!, Yeah Yeah Yeahs finally return<br />
with Mosquito, the highly anticipated fourth album. The record is said to<br />
contain reggae beats and psychedelic influences, making it even more difficult<br />
to categorise the eccentric band into a distinguishable genre.<br />
- Dina<br />
DAVID BOWIE: The Next Day [March 11th]<br />
Whenever a major music icon such as Bowie - given his track record<br />
regarding drug addictions - manages to not only survive past the age<br />
of 32, but also promises a completely new album at the age of 66,<br />
you’d have to be brain dead not to include him in this list.<br />
-Steven<br />
38<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
MUSIC<br />
AUTECHRE: Exai [March 5th]<br />
The eleventh studio album from English duo Autechre. They were a<br />
very early part of the IDM movement and have continued in the spirit<br />
of innovation for over 20 years of musical involvement.<br />
the wave of fame since he released his debut EP Thinking in Textures,<br />
featuring the hit track ‘I’m into you’ and that cover of Black Street’s ‘No<br />
Diggity’. Fresh from a national tour with St Jerome’s Laneway Festival,<br />
tour dates in the US and collaborations with Flume, it’s predicted this<br />
busy man will deliver his highly anticipated long player this year.<br />
MADVILLAIN: TBA<br />
The sequel to probably the most influential abstract hip-hop album of<br />
all time, the ever genre-bending MF Doom and producer Madlib have a<br />
lot to live up to. I remain optimistic.<br />
BONOBO: The North Borders [April 1st]<br />
Downtempo that makes heavy use of organic sounds and samples. The<br />
first-to-be-unveiled track, ‘Cirrus’, is a lot of fun and is rich with Bonobo’s<br />
characteristic use of natural timbres layering into bassy trip-hop.<br />
-Gus<br />
ATOMS FOR PEACE: Amok [February 25th]<br />
Thom Yorke (Radiohead), The Red Hot Chili Peppers bassist Flea, and<br />
Radiohead producer Nigel Goodrich team up with Mauro Refosco and<br />
Joey Waronker to form Atoms For Peace; an experimental rock and<br />
electronics band. Expectations are high when musical heavyweights<br />
begin new ventures, yet their singles ‘Tamer Animals,’ ‘Other Side’ and<br />
‘Default’ received some praise after their 2012 release. Get a taste of<br />
Amok in the band’s latest single, ‘Judge, Jury and Executioner.’<br />
-Leah<br />
D’ANGELO: TBA [mid/late <strong>2013</strong>]<br />
Thirteen years have passed since D’Angelo’s last album Voodoo, and after<br />
such a long time of musical hibernation I expect he’s got a few things<br />
to write about. And I don’t think this will be some last minute slap<br />
together of a comeback album either. The albums producer, Questlove<br />
of The Roots, revealed in an interview with Billboard, “[the new album<br />
is] going to take about 10 years to digest…” Expect some deep funk<br />
grooves with mellow vocals and a polished production.<br />
THE DRONES: I See Seaweed [March]<br />
I was introduced to Wait Long By The River and the Bodies of Your Enemies<br />
Will Float By on the road to a festival recently and this was the only band<br />
I pursued afterwards. Odd? Maybe. But those are some great memories<br />
and I’m hoping to make some more with this new release.<br />
-Matt<br />
*Honourable mentions: Vampire Weekend, The Flaming Lips, The<br />
Black Keys, Black Sabbath, Matt Corby, Pond, The Arctic Monkeys.<br />
CHET FAKER: TBA<br />
Melbourne beat-maker Chet Faker (aka Nick Murphy) has been riding<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong> 39
FILM & TV<br />
LES MISÉRABLES<br />
Levi Truong<br />
Upon the release of Les Misérables, there was<br />
only one thing you needed to know: every<br />
single sound produced, squeaks and all, were<br />
done live.<br />
Something needs to be said about the<br />
beauty of this land of live vocal magic. The<br />
film’s objective (as any good film should<br />
be) is to explore the humanity of its central<br />
characters and display their plight with<br />
believable depth and dignity.<br />
Musicals have the advantage of ‘telling<br />
a-bit-more than showing’, as lyrics can be<br />
simplistic yet utterly overwhelming. The<br />
emotional clarity is enhanced with every beat<br />
of the opus, and a character’s quirks amplified<br />
with simple instrumental flourishes.<br />
However, generally one only connects<br />
on an emotional level to either the acting or<br />
the swelling of the orchestra. Even during rare<br />
moments of magic one is constantly aware of<br />
the artificially auto-tuned red curtain, where<br />
the actors may look sad, and they may sound<br />
sad, but they sing like they have the lungs of a<br />
boastful lion after a satisfied feed. It’s beautiful<br />
but phony.<br />
Les Misérables manages to overcome this<br />
phony valley by combining the larger-thanlife<br />
essence of stage musicals with the nuance<br />
and reserved subtlety of cinema. It utilises<br />
the bombastic nature of stage to envelope the<br />
audience and the rare quieter moments for<br />
exposition of character, effectively turning the<br />
formula inside out.<br />
The protagonists inhabit a universe<br />
where they sing instead of talk. We hear the<br />
catches in their voices, the tears in their eyes<br />
and the mucous clogging up their voice boxes.<br />
It’s as if the characters really are lamenting and<br />
rejoicing out loud; they just happened to rise<br />
and fall to a melody.<br />
This was done by design by director Tom<br />
Hooper, who felt the transition from dialogue<br />
to song lacked purpose, and consequently<br />
cut most of the talking. This risks becoming<br />
excessive and maudlin, as the storyline<br />
alone (in fact, its title: The Miserable Ones)<br />
is awfully tragic; to add song and dance is<br />
practically destructive (fake cough, Glee).<br />
Through live singing, however, the actors<br />
can display their emotions with the reserved<br />
dignity that the characters deserve, without<br />
compromising the sentimental integrity for<br />
perfect pitch. It’s not melodrama with flashy<br />
hooks. It’s painful, ugly, raw and completely<br />
captivating.<br />
The perfect example of this lies in Anne<br />
Hathaway. Her performance of ‘I Dreamed<br />
A Dream’ was earnest, gut wrenching and<br />
elegantly unadorned. It’s Hathaway at her<br />
best. It’s also reminiscent of a particular<br />
scene in The Princess’ Diaries – where Mia<br />
lies drenched in her dilapidated convertible<br />
croaking out ‘Why Can’t We Be Friends’<br />
through the rain as she tries to comprehend<br />
her hopelessness. She’s not actually<br />
performing; singing is just literally the only<br />
fathomable action left when nothing can be<br />
done.<br />
I’m not trying to<br />
level Diaries with Les Mis;<br />
I’m merely trying to take<br />
the musical out of the<br />
musical context. Anne<br />
Hathaway is not singing.<br />
She’s crying, yelling and<br />
exploding. After all, how<br />
can you convincingly<br />
portray weakness when<br />
your voice booms through<br />
the crowd? ‘Stage voice’<br />
is only employed when the character needs to<br />
lament loudly. And there is much to lament<br />
about.<br />
The film does not hide from the<br />
devastating destitution in its storyline, for<br />
nothing destroys spirit like poverty. You may<br />
not be visually afflicted, but emotionally there<br />
is little mitigation to your despair. What the<br />
film does magnificently with this gloom is<br />
demonstrate the genuine sense of hope and<br />
joy found in belief of a higher power. The<br />
story displays guilelessly how during moments<br />
of desolation there can be peace in faith. It’s<br />
not ironic, satirical or preachy. It’s refreshing<br />
to see what has brought millions a true sense<br />
of contentment and comfort be treated with<br />
earnestness in film. It is not one-dimensionally<br />
represented, however, as the other, more<br />
indifferent perspective is also depicted for<br />
moments where the omnipresent cross lies<br />
flaccidly in the background can feel like the<br />
eyes of Dr. T.J. Eckleburg.<br />
The film is an exercise in restraint. It has<br />
the right combination of all that is good with<br />
cinema and music. And like its characters, the<br />
audience leave the emotional joy ride with a<br />
greater appreciation of the arts, empathy for<br />
the poor and the promise of eventual peace.<br />
40 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
FILM & TV<br />
THE PERKS OF BEING A<br />
WALLFLOWER<br />
Ghian Tjandaputra<br />
Charlie (Logan Lerman) sees things, he<br />
understands them and he keeps quiet about<br />
them; this makes him a wallflower. Wallflowers<br />
silently watch life from the background. They<br />
sit alone during lunch, gripped by the works<br />
of their literary idols. They stand at the corner<br />
of the room at school dances. They usually go<br />
about their lives without really trying to make<br />
things happen. The Perks of Being a Wallflower<br />
chronicles one wallflower’s attempts to make<br />
things happen. In this film, Charlie navigates<br />
the roller coaster ride that is growing up,<br />
accompanied by partners in crime Sam (Emma<br />
Watson) and Patrick (Ezra Miller).<br />
Charlie is dealt a bad<br />
hand. At such a young age, he<br />
is already all too familiar with<br />
tragedy. The circumstances that<br />
he faces are enough to damage<br />
the mental health of a perfectly<br />
happy adult, let alone a growing<br />
15 year-old. As a result, there is<br />
an ever-present risk that the film<br />
turns out horribly contrived and<br />
overdone. The film does indeed<br />
utilise tragedy as a key theme,<br />
but it doesn’t exaggerate the<br />
associated drama. It somehow<br />
hits all the right notes.<br />
To a certain extent, every film adaptation<br />
of a book will almost always disappoint its<br />
loyal readers for not matching their exact<br />
interpretation of the book. Readers, however,<br />
will be satisfied if the film successfully captures<br />
the book’s essence. And this film does just that.<br />
The film really does feel like the book.<br />
It’s obviously and believably the 90s, but it<br />
doesn’t feel out of date. It feels contemporary<br />
enough for audiences today to make an<br />
instant connection. Most importantly, it<br />
doesn’t subtract anything valuable, which is<br />
a testament to Stephen Chbosky’s directing<br />
skills. Having Chbosky – the writer of the book<br />
and the screenplay who has never directed a<br />
major feature film before – at the director’s seat<br />
proves to be a gamble that pays off handsomely.<br />
The writing also benefits from this. As<br />
the book is written in an epistolary style, there<br />
are bound to be gaps in details, especially in<br />
dialogue. The script fills these gaps comfortably.<br />
The film also progresses at a reasonable pace,<br />
with the flashbacks providing a helpful set-up<br />
to the film’s conclusion.<br />
Furthermore, having a sterling cast always<br />
helps. The main characters are played by the<br />
perfect actors for the role. Emma Watson puts<br />
in an accomplished performance in her first<br />
major role since Hermione Granger. Playing<br />
Sam is a significant challenge for her, as it<br />
is not within the comfort zone of the smart,<br />
talented Oxford-type Watson who essentially<br />
spent most of her life playing a smart, talented<br />
Oxford-type character. She even got the<br />
accent right.<br />
Since We Need To Talk About Kevin,<br />
it is painfully obvious that Ezra Miller is<br />
supremely gifted. And his performance as<br />
Patrick is the soul of the film. He is what life is<br />
like: vibrant, messy and uncompromising. The<br />
film deals with the issues it presents just like<br />
how Patrick deals with life: head-on with an<br />
incontrovertible sense of humour.<br />
Logan Lerman, on the other hand, is<br />
naturally reserved. The Homecoming dance<br />
scene encapsulates what he brings to the table.<br />
Initially standing at the edge of the dance floor<br />
by himself, he decides to join Sam and Patrick,<br />
who are alive at the centre of the action. Every<br />
little movement Lerman does in this scene<br />
is perfect: the awkward head<br />
bump unsynchronised with the<br />
music, the slow, unconvinced<br />
walk and the terrified look as if<br />
he’s walking into a lion’s den.<br />
In a way, this scene sums up the<br />
entire film.<br />
Perks leaves behind an<br />
important legacy for wallflowers<br />
everywhere, because in the<br />
end, Charlie is still himself. He<br />
still loves books. He still loves<br />
writing. He still loves writing<br />
about books. He is still that<br />
quiet boy who understands<br />
things. But the important transformation is<br />
that he discovers life can be more exhilarating<br />
from the dance floor. That can only happen<br />
when you participate.<br />
This is perhaps why Perks seems to have a<br />
struck a collective chord with both young and<br />
old. Not only because it is profound; not only<br />
because it is funny; but also because in each<br />
of us, there is a wallflower who is yearning to<br />
dance.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
41
FILM & TV<br />
FAREWELL 30 ROCK<br />
Patricia Tobin<br />
Saying goodbye is never easy, especially<br />
when it comes to one of the best American<br />
comedies on 21 st century television. Created<br />
by comedienne extraordinaire Tina Fey and<br />
helmed by Saturday Night Live producer Lorne<br />
Michaels, 30 Rock will definitely be missed.<br />
Since 2006, the series follows the happenings<br />
of Liz Lemon (Fey) and her co-workers of<br />
fictional sketch show TGS with Tracey Jordan<br />
at 30 Rockefeller Plaza (the real-life studios<br />
for NBC). Not afraid to poke fun of NBC and<br />
parent company General Electric, the series is<br />
one to remember.<br />
Sweeping Best Comedy, Best Actor (the<br />
charismatic Alec Baldwin) and Best Actress<br />
(my personal goddess Tina Fey) awards over<br />
the past several years, 30 Rock quickly became<br />
a major critical success. Unfortunately, its<br />
ratings in America were never its greatest<br />
achievement. Compared to its contemporary<br />
counterparts, 30 Rock failed to capture a solid<br />
audience. Even down to its season finale, only<br />
4.9 million viewers tuned in. This is a far<br />
cry from (the inferior but far more popular)<br />
The Big Bang Theory, where its latest season<br />
drew an average of 18.61 million viewers per<br />
episode.<br />
In Fey’s self-penned autobiography<br />
Bossypants, she admitted initially envisioning<br />
30 Rock to be a Home Improvement-kind of<br />
comedy (a.k.a. a massive hit), but ended up<br />
with her very own little, zany show. I, for one,<br />
doubt 30 Rock could have turned out any<br />
better. The show proudly embodies a wicked<br />
sense of humour that gives rise to its cult<br />
status. The series primarily drives on its various<br />
characters that might not be everyone’s cup of<br />
tea, but their distinct approach towards comedy<br />
is unmistakable.<br />
There is the naïve Southern page<br />
Kenneth Parcell (Jack McBrayer), the loose<br />
cannon Tracey Jordan (Tracey Morgan), the<br />
camera-ready natural blonde Jenna Maroney<br />
(Jane Krakowski), the suave network executive<br />
Jack Donaghy (Alec Baldwin) and of course,<br />
head writer Liz “Blerg” Lemon. During a<br />
2008 cast interview, McBrayer cited that<br />
the cast simply plays “heightened versions of<br />
themselves” (which led to Krakowski snapping<br />
“Excuse me?”). True enough, the cast is not<br />
afraid to ridicule themselves in every episode,<br />
which results in 30 Rock developing their<br />
trademark satirical style. Other celebrities<br />
play in with this brand of humour too. My<br />
personal favourite is Al Gore who guest stars<br />
as an environmental hero in season four. Midway<br />
through a conversation with Kenneth,<br />
Gore suddenly exclaims, “Quiet, a whale is in<br />
trouble. I have to go!”<br />
The show does not wholeheartedly<br />
embrace the absurd like The Mighty Boosh,<br />
but instead employs a more subtle approach<br />
towards creating its signature bizarre humour.<br />
The show artfully pushes boundaries of the<br />
comedic norm.<br />
One example would be an episode from<br />
season four, where Liz has to undergo a screen<br />
test for her talk show, the hilariously doomed<br />
Dealbreakers. Each character passes through a<br />
high-definition camera and a screen displays<br />
how they would appear through high-def<br />
lenses. Liz’s horrifying close-up of her bad skin<br />
results in Pete’s outburst of “please step away!”,<br />
Pete appears as a wrinkled old man on screen,<br />
Jack is twenty years younger through high-def<br />
and Kenneth is, of course, an adorable Muppet.<br />
This particular scene is one of many that show<br />
30 Rock’s immense skill in playing with the<br />
fabric of reality for comic effect.<br />
No ordinary sitcom would break out of<br />
its own confined reality. Two and a Half Men<br />
would never dare to try. Perhaps that’s why the<br />
majority of American audiences were not used<br />
to 30 Rock. The show steps out of a sitcom’s<br />
comfort zone, whether it’s through their ‘Live’<br />
episodes or other wacky antics. 30 Rock proves<br />
to be immensely refreshing, rather crazy and<br />
also very clever.<br />
Now that its final season is officially over,<br />
we ask ourselves: is there anything like 30 Rock<br />
out there? Community is back on (fun fact:<br />
Donald Glover, who plays Community’s Troy,<br />
used to write for 30 Rock) and a new season of<br />
Arrested Development is in the works. Plus,<br />
re-watching our favourite 30 Rock episodes is<br />
always a terrific idea. Maybe together, we can<br />
reminiscence about how much we “want to go<br />
to there”.<br />
42 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
FILM & TV<br />
COMMUNITY SEASON 4<br />
Wait a minute, something’s changed...<br />
Chris Pase<br />
Community is back, and those of us who have<br />
been waiting for production issues of the fourth<br />
season to be worked out can be forgiven for<br />
being sceptical about the premiere. What was<br />
scheduled for October 19, 2012 was finally<br />
broadcast on February 7, <strong>2013</strong> without the<br />
input of creator/producer Dan Harmon and the<br />
knowledge star Chevy Chase quit before the<br />
entire season was filmed.<br />
In homage to Harmon’s love of pop<br />
culture references and meta-analysis of society,<br />
Season Four opened by mocking conventional<br />
sitcoms, adding an audience laughing track<br />
and satirising ‘Hipsters’ for their fondness of<br />
thick-rimmed, non-prescription glasses. It was<br />
a clear message from the writers to the fans<br />
that even with the off screen dramas their<br />
beloved show had not become what we all<br />
feared: just another TV comedy. Indeed, the<br />
writers returned to familiar territory, their<br />
fondness of sending up<br />
hipsters moved from an<br />
unnecessary fear of a<br />
group of geriatrics with<br />
hip replacements to<br />
a sending-up of being<br />
“cool but also not” by<br />
fitting in with a trend<br />
that aims to stand out.<br />
The replica of The<br />
Hunger Games in order<br />
to win positions in a<br />
lucrative class mirrored<br />
the first season’s<br />
paintball competition<br />
to gain priority access to<br />
timetabling; the writers<br />
more concerned with<br />
recreating the same<br />
show than building on<br />
the foundation that has<br />
already been set.<br />
The premiere’s<br />
constant references to<br />
change for the better and an eventual end at<br />
‘Greendale Community College’ felt more like<br />
an attempt to validate changes behind the<br />
scenes rather than a necessary narrative for<br />
the plot. The Dean’s (Jim Rash) concluding<br />
“I don’t know why we’re so worried about<br />
change; this year’s going to be great” sums up<br />
the entire episode; the writer’s trying too hard<br />
to convince the viewers the show is still the<br />
same, rather than continuing the brilliance<br />
of the first three seasons. New changes such<br />
as Britta and Troy’s increased romance seem<br />
forced, creating awkward on screen moments<br />
as well as interrupting Troy and Abed’s much<br />
loved repartee and partnered antics. This<br />
wasn’t the only change that didn’t sit right in<br />
the episode: Jeff punching Leonard and the<br />
absence of the group’s study room also upset<br />
the episode’s pacing.<br />
For those unfamiliar with Community,<br />
this definitely isn’t the entry point into the<br />
show. It’s hard to imagine this season matching<br />
the brilliance of the original, but given it’s only<br />
thirty minutes old there’s always a chance it<br />
can improve and remind us all of what made<br />
this show so great in the first place. Indeed, the<br />
pop culture references to Entrapment, Muppet<br />
Babies and Inception blended seamlessly into<br />
the story. It was in no way a classic episode but<br />
there’s more than enough to suggest this season<br />
can improve, especially with the presence of<br />
an even more mentally unstable Ben Chang<br />
suffering from “Changnesia” (Ken Jeong from<br />
The Hangover fame). Season Four hasn’t been<br />
an immediate success yet, but we can only<br />
hope the off screen decisions won’t cause too<br />
much more Changuish. (Bad Community pun<br />
very much intended, feel free to start a slow<br />
clap).<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
43
PERFORMING ARTS<br />
CONSTELLATIONS<br />
Thomas Alomes<br />
Image: NASA<br />
We’ve all had those moments where our future<br />
seems to hang on a precipice. Multiple divergent<br />
paths open up before us as we consider<br />
an infinite number of possibilities that each<br />
moment in our lives could lead to. Sometimes<br />
these are seemingly miniscule; like getting<br />
served the flavourless chicken instead of the<br />
juicy looking steak at a formal function and<br />
having to watch the person next to you devour<br />
it with glee whilst you try to contain your<br />
food envy. And then there are more serious<br />
moments of chance, like just missing a flight<br />
that ends up crashing with no survivors. And<br />
for anyone who has fallen in love, considering<br />
the seemingly absurd possibility of you and<br />
your special someone being in the right place<br />
at the right time to form that first connection<br />
is enough to make the mind boggle.<br />
In the Melbourne Theatre Company’s<br />
(MTC) latest offering, Constellations, by<br />
English wunderkind Nick Payne, the ‘what<br />
could have beens’ of two people pursuing<br />
happiness together is tackled confidently<br />
within the broader context of the fractured<br />
nature of the multiverse, with some rather<br />
dense ideas from the realm of quantum physics.<br />
One of the complex theories that the play<br />
utilises is the ‘Many Worlds’ interpretation<br />
of quantum mechanics originally developed<br />
by physicist Hugh Everett. This idea posits<br />
that each decision or change in the universe<br />
creates a separate universe that splits off into a<br />
completely independent existence.<br />
In a format that is reminiscent of the<br />
1998 film Sliding Doors and the juxtaposed<br />
‘reality vs. expectations’ scene presented in the<br />
2009 film 500 Days of Summer, Constellations<br />
presents fractured snapshots from the possible<br />
lives of quantum physicist Marianne, played<br />
by Alison Bell, and beekeeper Roland, played<br />
by Leon Ford. The play seamlessly flows from<br />
one of these possible universes to the next,<br />
sometimes repeating scenes with only subtle<br />
changes in gestures or dialogue, to scenes in<br />
which these two characters are unrecognisable<br />
compared to the previous version in the<br />
previous possible universe.<br />
Both Alison Bell and Leon Ford gave<br />
excellent performances under the steady<br />
direction of Leticia Cáceres in her mainstage<br />
debut as MTC Associate Director. Bell and<br />
Ford handled with ease the multiple characters<br />
without letting them blend into each other<br />
in the complex and layered script. The<br />
performances worked well because we got<br />
the definite sense that the actors saw each<br />
alternate universe version of Marianne and<br />
Roland as individual characters, no matter<br />
how imperceptible their differences may be on<br />
first glance.<br />
The haunting soundtrack and sound<br />
effects by DJ/producer The Sweats (available<br />
for free download at http://thesweats.<br />
bandcamp.com) as well as the lighting<br />
designed by Rachel Burke were also used to<br />
great result. Sharp lighting fades, in addition<br />
to musical breaks of jilting chords, helped to<br />
denote shifts to another alternate universe for<br />
Marianne and Roland and eased the general<br />
flow of the performance.<br />
The minimalist set designed by Marg<br />
Horwell had as its showpiece a large chandelier<br />
in for repairs within a large wooden frame.<br />
The rest of the set resembled a ballroom or a<br />
function room waiting to be set up complete<br />
with stacked chairs, wine glasses in boxes and<br />
a few disco balls discarded along the edge of<br />
the stage. Presumably continuing on the play’s<br />
themes of endless possibility and change, the<br />
set hints at the many possible arrangements<br />
the room could be set up in each possible<br />
universe.<br />
Constellations is a well-written play<br />
that subtly reveals more and more the further<br />
you delve into the ideas it presents. So it is<br />
easy to understand why it was awarded Best<br />
Play at the 2012 Evening Standard Awards,<br />
making Payne at 28 the youngest playwright<br />
to ever take home this coveted award. If you<br />
can’t make it down to see this production,<br />
Payne confirmed in January of this year that<br />
Constellations is currently being adapted for<br />
the big screen. Whether this intelligent piece<br />
of original theatre successfully makes the leap<br />
to film remains to be seen, but I look forward<br />
to following future works from this talented<br />
young playwright.<br />
‘Constellations’ by Nick Payne<br />
Melbourne Theatre Company<br />
The Arts Centre, Fairfax Studio<br />
until 23rd March <strong>2013</strong><br />
44 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
PERFORMING ARTS<br />
WAR HORSE<br />
More than just a big animal puppet<br />
Christine Lambrianidis<br />
It seems the whole middle class population of<br />
Melbourne has seen the long-awaited National<br />
Theatre production of War Horse. I looked<br />
around, amazed by the variety of ages I rarely<br />
see at the Arts Centre. There were teenagers<br />
with their feet on chairs; oldies dressed in<br />
their best; children impatiently waiting for the<br />
horsey. What do I, a 29-year-old playwright,<br />
need to do to appeal to such a mass audience?<br />
My list began as follows: life-sized puppets, a<br />
cute kid, his pet horse and a world war. I was<br />
ready, armed with my faux, socially conscious<br />
political scepticism to see what everyone was<br />
seeing and determined that no tears would fall<br />
for this mainstream, big-budget commodity I<br />
would have died to be a part of.<br />
I must confess that my cynicism<br />
crumbled under the power of astounding<br />
performers, whose seamless movements bring<br />
the innocently charismatic horse to life.<br />
Even ruthless dictators would be sucked into<br />
investing emotionally in this coming-of-age<br />
tale set in Devon in 1912, where a poor, young<br />
boy, Albert, grows up with his beloved horse,<br />
Joey. It is impossible not to be seduced by this<br />
beautiful love story; the way that Joey finally<br />
starts to open up to Albert and tilts his head<br />
towards him just makes you feel all warm<br />
inside.<br />
When WWI breaks out and Albert has to<br />
give up Joey to the British forces, he enlists in<br />
the army at the tender age of 16 to ensure his<br />
horse is safe. His blind determination made me<br />
realise how old and bitter I had become, while<br />
Joey’s strength and resilience made me wonder<br />
why I’m starting to give up on life too easily.<br />
This is puppetry on a new level, beyond<br />
my Being John Malkovich understanding.<br />
Besides the horses, there is a very cheeky goose<br />
that steals the show and offers some much<br />
needed comic relief.<br />
Just like the projection screen designed to<br />
look like both a torn page from a sketchpad as<br />
well as the sky, this show is a simple story told<br />
in an epic way. The soundscape and design<br />
were simply phenomenal, especially the use of<br />
gun shots that seemed to be a waking reminder<br />
that with innocence and beauty comes<br />
darkness and brutality.<br />
Wonders can be achieved with high<br />
theatre budgets, but I couldn’t blame the<br />
horse any longer for my bitterness because I,<br />
in a very cheesy way, saw myself in him. Who<br />
among us have not been used to plough fields<br />
or fight wars? Joey’s struggles reflect how the<br />
world changes us all as well as how we can<br />
change the world. Yes, I can write. I can really<br />
write, and I do not need life-sized puppets or<br />
money to do it.<br />
One leaves the theatre wondering<br />
whether the random acts that defined Joey’s<br />
life, from an auction to a coin toss, were acts<br />
of Providence or just dumb luck. Either way,<br />
you cannot help but reflect on all the Joeys<br />
and Arthurs that were lost. It was at this point<br />
where the lump of middle class guilt formed<br />
in my throat and I remembered why I love the<br />
theatre; it always reminds me that I am both<br />
lucky and truly insignificant.<br />
War Horse<br />
National Theatre of Great Britain<br />
Based on the book by Michael Morpurgo,<br />
adapted for the stage by Nick Stafford<br />
Directed by Drew Barr<br />
Arts Centre Melbourne, State Theatre<br />
Until 3 March<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
45
PERFORMING ARTS<br />
MONASH UNIVERSITY<br />
The MUST <strong>2013</strong> Season<br />
Monash University Student Theatre (MUST) is an engine room of<br />
creativity, a department of the MSA that creates vibrant, innovative<br />
theatre by, with and for Monash students and the wider community.<br />
Works are diverse, ranging from new text-based and devised works to<br />
bold takes on classics, adaptations, events and exhibitions. Each year<br />
we stage productions and events, support student-initiated projects and<br />
hold workshops to develop theatrical skills and facilitate students in<br />
professional placements. On and off stage roles are open to all students,<br />
with necessary training provided.<br />
MUST is staffed by a full time Artistic Director, Yvonne Virsik, and<br />
Technical Manager, Jason Lehane.<br />
(ph) 9905 8173 (email) yvonne.virsik@monash.edu<br />
MUST Office Ground Floor, Western End Campus Centre<br />
Website monashstudentassociation.com/Student-Theatre<br />
Facebook https://www.facebook.com/musttheatre<br />
How to get involved in <strong>2013</strong>:<br />
Come along to our offices and check out audition and crew opportunities,<br />
sign up to our e bulletin via the web site, check us out on facebook, visit<br />
our table during O-Week and catch the O-Show or make an appointment<br />
with MUST staff to chat about opportunities. Workshops are still being<br />
planned; you’ll be able to get info on them from MUST in O-Week.<br />
The O-Show (Free shows throughout O-Week, Mon 25 - Thurs 28 Feb<br />
11.30am, 12.30am, 2pm & 3pm)<br />
A fun, informative spoof on student life at Monash created anew each<br />
year by current students to welcome first years and give them ‘inside<br />
info’. The <strong>2013</strong> theme is Sci Fi.<br />
<strong>2013</strong>, A Space O Show, managed by Tash Milton, written & directed by<br />
Kevin Turner, Jen Speirs & Lindsay Templeton.<br />
Season Launch Party! Thursday March 21, 5.30pm till late – in the<br />
MUST Space<br />
MUST’s ‘Garage’ Sale, Tuesday March 26 – Thursday March 28<br />
Psycho Beach Party (April 10 - 20) by Charles Busch, Directed by<br />
Trelawney Edgar<br />
‘Chicklet’ is a Gidget-esque teen whose dream of learning to surf with<br />
the cool local beach bums finally seems to be coming true - just as long<br />
as they don’t discover her acute multiple personality disorder…<br />
Rehearsals are underway, a few crew roles remaining: contact MUST.<br />
PRONTO (April 22 – 27)<br />
Performed Readings of New Theatrical Offerings (PRONTO). Studentwritten<br />
plays take to the stage in a series of rehearsed readings followed<br />
by discussion with the audience, creatives and the playwright. Curator<br />
Ella Motteram is taking script submissions and expressions of interest<br />
from directors: contact MUST.<br />
B Grade Movie Overdubbing Performance<br />
Overdubbed in a satirical manner with new music and effects, dates<br />
TBA, likely week 8.<br />
Contact director James Jackson via MUST if you’re keen to help write<br />
or manage.<br />
In the Fires, We Weep (May 2 – 11)<br />
A Contemporary Dance Work based on Dante Alighieri’s The Divine<br />
Comedy, focusing on the first of the three books: Inferno.<br />
Creator/Choreographer James McGuire is running auditions prior to<br />
O-Week, some crew are still being sought: contact MUST.<br />
A Show About… (May 16 – 25)<br />
A piece, TBA, directed by MUST Artistic Director Yvonne Virsik.<br />
Auditions and crew sourcing from week one: contact MUST.<br />
46 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
PERFORMING ARTS<br />
STUDENT THEATRE<br />
Shakespeare Company production - Romeo and Juliet (May 30 - June<br />
8)<br />
Contact shakespeare@monashclubs.org<br />
‘Stay on the Path’ A Creative Development (June 24 – July 8)<br />
Exploring the creation of a physical space for spectators in which they<br />
will become the subject of their own fairy tales. Created by James<br />
Jackson and James O’Donoghue.<br />
Live Performance Game (July 30 & 31)<br />
An interactive game exploring character, strategy, performance and play.<br />
Creator and Director: Peter Giannopoulos, Co-director Genevieve<br />
Atkins<br />
The Container Festival (August 2 – 20)<br />
A brand new enterprise for MUST incorporating exciting and groundbreaking<br />
new work of all shapes and sizes! Shipping containers around<br />
campus, a ‘Hub’/lounge/bar located in the MUST space, ‘miniMUST’<br />
and other spaces filled with brilliant new music, dance, short plays,<br />
circus, burlesque, hybrid work and exhibitions. We’re gathering ideas and<br />
EOIs from artists - info on the web site, or email MUST.<br />
The Threepenny Opera (October 10 – 19)<br />
An operetta written by Bertolt Brecht with music by Kurt Weill,<br />
based on The Beggar’s Opera, set in Victorian London, directed by<br />
Robert Johnson. An entertaining critique of bourgeois corruption and<br />
complacency. Auditions late semester 1.<br />
The Well<br />
A reworking of the brilliant 2012 Rob Reid/MUST/La Mama co<br />
production!<br />
At La Mama in December and the 2014 Adelaide Fringe<br />
mini MUST<br />
An on-going initiative. What can you create that will fit into a mere<br />
2m x 2m space? Intimate and innovative work performances, events,<br />
conversations, experiences or exhibitions.<br />
Shakespeare Company production – The Twelfth Night, (24<br />
October-2 November)<br />
Columbine (August 28 – September 6)<br />
A verbatim theatre piece using the Columbine High School massacre<br />
and its aftermath as its starting point. To be created and developed<br />
throughout the year by professional guest director Daniel Lammin and<br />
the ensemble. Auditions and crew sourcing early semester 1.<br />
Noel Carrington’s Last Broadcast (September 10 -14)<br />
In the dying era of radio dramas, a studio makes one last broadcast. Can<br />
long forgotten tales of murder, mystery, invasion and ghouls keep the<br />
debt collectors at bay? Think 40s radio drama crossed with The Goon<br />
Show, crossed with hilarious live Foley!<br />
If you are keen on helping write or create the works, contact creator<br />
James O’Donoghue via MUST.<br />
Of War and Women (September 19 – 28)<br />
A new work by Genevieve Atkins, inspired by The Women of Troy,<br />
which seeks to challenge ideas of war, masculinity and stereotypical<br />
female roles. Co-directed by Sharna Cousland and Genevieve Atkins<br />
Australian New Work (off Campus in the Fringe Festival)<br />
A new play written by ex-MUSTer Isobel Roberts-Orr, directed by Nick<br />
Fry, exploring what it means to be a young adult right here, right now.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
47
PERFORMING ARTS<br />
WHAT TO SEE IN <strong>2013</strong><br />
Christine Lambrianidis<br />
Every year there comes a time when the two<br />
major theatre companies will battle to get your<br />
subscription. One will win and one will lose<br />
and sometimes both will win and you’re left<br />
broke. Here are my picks for <strong>2013</strong>.<br />
Melbourne Theatre Company<br />
After boring me to death in 2012 (except<br />
for Top Girls – loved it!), MTC I forgive you<br />
because you have won me over this year. This is<br />
all thanks to Brett Sheehy, MTC’s new artistic<br />
director who seems to be selecting great work,<br />
not just profit-making vanity projects. How<br />
can I resist David Wenham in The Crucible? I<br />
can hear Abbey and her Salem posse cry witch<br />
and I get goose bumps. How can I also resist<br />
Pamela Rabe in a bath full of cherries in Simon<br />
Stone’s The Cherry Orchard? Stone and his<br />
controversial adaptations are the new fad that<br />
everyone loves to hate. The only thing better<br />
would be an original work that Stone writes<br />
instead of borrows, but whether he is a genius<br />
or a copy-cat is besidethe point; he’s hot and<br />
we all want a piece of him. And then there’s<br />
Rupert: what happens when Australia’s most<br />
well-known playwright, David Williamson,<br />
and Australia’s most well-known media<br />
tycoon meet? Your guess would be as good as<br />
mine, but let’s hope this is the gutsy, thoughtprovoking,<br />
Removalist Williamson writing,<br />
not the cheesy sell-out Williamson who let’s<br />
the sun shine through all over Melbourne as well<br />
as regional Victoria. Finally, I cannot help but<br />
add Zeitgeist, just because the company has<br />
not selected what this show will be and the<br />
anticipation is already making me anxiously<br />
excited. The best show to sell is clearly the one<br />
that hasn’t been made yet.<br />
The Malthouse Theatre<br />
After making me both inspired as well<br />
as needing to perform a spell while running<br />
to the nearest bar (take a branch and hit your<br />
friends on the head and this will ensure the<br />
bad theatre spirits never come back again),<br />
The Malthouse is always cooking up something<br />
interesting and fashionable for the cool,<br />
skinny-legged-jean-and-beard brigade (I do<br />
wear skinny legged jeans, but have struggled to<br />
grow a beard). Following the adaptation trend<br />
LEO<br />
Christine Lambrianidis<br />
is the critically-acclaimed Persona. Everyone<br />
saw this at Theatreworks last year and raved<br />
on and on about how amazing it was, so here’s<br />
our second chance to see Adena Jacobs and her<br />
Fraught Outfit company go at it with Bergman’s<br />
classic tale. Once I’ve seen what I missed last<br />
year, I will definitely see White Rabbit, Red<br />
Rabbit as I hope that Nassim Soleimanpour is<br />
the type of writer I’ve been waiting for all my<br />
life: unafraid to discuss issues outside of western<br />
culture and completely absurd all at the same<br />
time. And our favourite absurdist, Lally Katz is<br />
back with Stories I want to tell you in person.<br />
She is breaking two cardinal playwright rules:<br />
1. Don’t star in your own play 2. Don’t just use<br />
your experiences. It will be a hit or a flop and<br />
either way, I look forward to singing its praises<br />
or mourning its losses. I also couldn’t possibly<br />
miss Laser Beak Man the new show by Back<br />
to Back Theatre whose Ganesh Versus the<br />
Third Reith is currently wowing audiences<br />
around the world. One fears what will happen<br />
to the Malthouse when Marion Potts goes as<br />
artistic director. Don’t go Potts! Put on my play<br />
and then go.<br />
Anything that is staged in a box with no words<br />
needs to be seen, either to be criticized for its<br />
wankiness or to be applauded for its inventive<br />
stagecraft. I however saw it as the perfect<br />
test for my new boyfriend; if he can handle a<br />
one-man, one-hour show then he is definitely<br />
a keeper.<br />
Circle of Eleven’s Leo is by no means<br />
wanky and most people left the show<br />
wondering how the hell anyone could even<br />
come up with something like that. Most<br />
people unfortunately really do not know how<br />
to use their imagination anymore, let alone<br />
their bodies and it was refreshing to see this<br />
happening live before my eyes.<br />
Its use of physical and circus performance<br />
as well as video projection and animation left<br />
no room for boredom and made me consider<br />
the inescapability of time and presence and<br />
how perception and action can exist beyond<br />
the laws of gravity. Of course, this profound<br />
philosophical contemplation was occurring<br />
while my peripheral vision noted down my new<br />
man’s reactions: laughter, confusion, thought,<br />
yes! Yes! He is not bored and looks entertained<br />
in a non-stupid way, which either means he is<br />
a great faker or the show actually is a feel-good,<br />
clever story; something that is lacking in the<br />
Melbourne theatre scene. You don’t have to be<br />
serious in order to be smart.<br />
Tobias Wagner’s performance was simply<br />
brilliant; his movements were timed perfectly<br />
thanks to Daniel Briere’s direction, and his<br />
charismatic presence and facial expressions<br />
guided the audience through the narrative.<br />
The eclectic music, from Sinatra to<br />
electronica, was also another highlight<br />
confirming that Leo is a unique and modern<br />
show for young and old and that I have a<br />
boyfriend who truly might like going to the<br />
theatre with me.<br />
‘Leo’, Circle of Eleven<br />
Performed by Tobias Wegner<br />
Directed by Daniel Briere<br />
The Arts Centre, Fairfax Studio<br />
48 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
CREATIVE SPACE<br />
The Turvy Topsy<br />
Allison Chan<br />
There was once a young girl. A very strange young girl, one who looked at the wind and felt<br />
the stars. She drank the sun and basked in the stream. She was topsy-turvy and turvy-topsy.<br />
Round-go-merry, she said, and down was up. Her senselessness was sense, and her senseless head<br />
was named Ophelia. Funny that, that Ophelia, the turvy-topsy girl. With a hop and a kick, Ophelia<br />
often played in her walled estate alone; of course she did, with no parents or wolves to raise<br />
her.<br />
Now, one particular day when the turvy-topsy girl sat, with her candy cane striped legs spread<br />
childishly on a patch of jonquils and her finger scratching her head, she remembered a forgotten<br />
thing. Forgotten things were strange things. She had a secret garden she often forgot because it<br />
was secret and only the teapot into which she whispered all her secrets knew. Sometimes when<br />
she fancied remembering a forgotten thing, she put her ear to the teapot and listened to the echo<br />
of her voice swirling around within the porcelain globe. On this particular day, this particular<br />
forgotten thing was ‘the sky is blue’ - but down is up - and she believed the sky was green. Before<br />
she could think that blue was green, a something hit her on the head.<br />
It hit her on the head so hard that she had no choice but to look up (or down). There at the top<br />
of the wall, she saw a face peering at her. She knew this was a face, because she had often seen one<br />
staring right back at her in a funny thing called a mirror. However, this face didn’t have pigtails<br />
like she did or blink when she did.<br />
We are the Palestinians<br />
We fight the fights of freedom<br />
with songs of revolution;<br />
we walk the walks of fire<br />
in search of the horizon’s flame.<br />
We meet death on our way:<br />
He asks us our goals<br />
and we feel a thousand bullets<br />
shredding our bloodied souls.<br />
Life whispers in our ears<br />
and we feel the touch of light again;<br />
She gives us courage and hope<br />
as we tear the tyrants chains.<br />
O world! O USA! O Israel! Hear us.<br />
We are the Palestinians, we are the oppressed,<br />
as lions in a cage we do suffer,<br />
Like eagles we will break free, our wings spread<br />
wide.<br />
“Hello there, could we have our ball back?”<br />
The face spoke! Now it wasn’t just a face but a torso as well, and then it wasn’t just a torso, it<br />
was also legs, swinging over the wall. No, no, no! This was her garden! No! She turned quickly<br />
to where the boy was pointing and grabbed the ‘ball.’ “No!” she cried and rushed at him with the<br />
ball, pushing it into his arms, and him to the ground. “No!” She stood above him and said this<br />
feeling quite pleased with herself.<br />
“Alright then, if you don’t want to play nice, I’ll leave!”<br />
We talk the talks of fire<br />
like children of the Sun;<br />
We will bloom again as a million flowers<br />
When rain comes to crush your joy.<br />
We think the thoughts of fire,<br />
Revolution in our minds day and night;<br />
Love is in our heart<br />
But we will resist and fight.<br />
Something else caught her eye. Something on the wall, dark and shifting slightly. She turned to<br />
it and looked. Look! She pointed to it, the shape on the wall. “Look!” The boy now turned to the<br />
shadow (for that is what it was) and smiled. She put her hand out to him as if to say, “Stop!” and<br />
ran away.<br />
We stamp our feet to earth<br />
And your walls will start to crumble.<br />
One day it will vanish with the winds<br />
As mountains shake underneath and tumble.<br />
Ophelia came racing back with a stick of chalk in her hand. She screeched to a stop in front of<br />
him and pointed behind herself, motioning for him to look! She looked at the shadow again and,<br />
with her chalk, she began to draw around it. She began at his nose, curved down with the chalk<br />
to trace his chin, which was attached to his neck, and then the rest of the shadow. She looked<br />
at the shadow with the outline of pink squiggly chalk around the edges proudly. She had traced<br />
the imperfect outline perfectly in love. She pushed the boy away, leaving him to his ball and the<br />
world beyond, and loved the outline with its stillness and time to come.<br />
We are the Palestinians; we dance the dances<br />
of fire,<br />
Vibrations run throughout the earth<br />
As we begin to carve our names<br />
Once more in our land, once more in your<br />
hearts.<br />
MD. Roysul Islam<br />
50<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
CREATIVE SPACE<br />
Bones<br />
Ben Glover<br />
If you look through the deep jungle of semantics fashioned with such loving care and ardour, if<br />
you push past those thick, swelling veins I have threaded one-by-one on the walls my insides, a<br />
backbone does exist to all those things I have to say.<br />
Cut away the superfluousness, all the pointless flesh in great hunks and throw them to your dogs of<br />
inconsequence, for it is there that their effects may be enacted in a controlled manner.<br />
The meat in all its rawness is not completely unimportant, but once its sweet texture has passed<br />
your lips, it is but a short-lived delight. For, it is the bone that endures throughout the aeons<br />
For years archaeologists have puzzled over coupled skeletons they find, dug from the earth, heaved<br />
from their graves to live once again, in man’s bewildered eyes. After collecting their trowels and<br />
cynicism at dusk each day, they arrive at a conclusion to match their moods: human fidelity must<br />
be as dank and crumbling as the ancient soil it once came from. For each skeleton clasps the other<br />
warm, despite the many thousand years it has already been driven from their lifeless remains<br />
I was left in the shallows<br />
an idea drowned in salty fluid<br />
shivering and quivering;<br />
I was less than an embryo but already<br />
below my wasted ribs I discovered<br />
deformed piano keys, brittle bones<br />
like decaying ivory<br />
I thought if I pressed too hard they might<br />
shatter<br />
but I did not know how to play<br />
so I forgot beauty and embraced the<br />
poison in my marrow<br />
and chalk in my lungs<br />
I coughed up my smoke and mirrors<br />
In those last few moments they had left, they lay down beside each other, nestled together on the<br />
forest floor, and died in each other’s eyes. At the exact moment their lungs collapsed, their eyes<br />
bolted wide open to see each other off with blank expressions with their fates whispered between<br />
pale, crisping lips.<br />
Death and decay were nothing to them. What they really feared was far more deeply rooted than<br />
the impending bog and sediment or the gaping wide mouth to welcome them to eternity. What<br />
they really feared was intangibility. It was too painful for them to part from this life as two separate<br />
souls to walk down two separate paths and pass through two separate gates.<br />
In some cases bones have become such a disarrayed clutter, like the bottom drawer of a<br />
schoolboy’s desk filled to the brim with all things random and eclectic. It is impossible to tell<br />
which one belongs to who – which femur was yours and which rib was mine? Yet, it highlights the<br />
immortality of their existence as one spirit, one identity, one grain, one bone of existence.<br />
I thought I could run forever but<br />
leeches took hold upon my skin,<br />
sapping the lifeblood of my clumsy heart<br />
I withered into nothing but I never stopped<br />
breathing<br />
I was left behind in the shallows and<br />
before long my hair had grown long and<br />
unkempt<br />
I did not notice.<br />
Morgan Zhou<br />
They were tucked away in the charnel house to spend the next thousand years lodged between<br />
the ambiguities of their broken fragments. They are dust and ash now, but are so alike in form that<br />
there is not one hardship which they will not have to endure together.<br />
Their eternal fibres are intertwined. When at last they do disintegrate, their love ceasing to<br />
manifest in a bone-obvious manner, they will dissipate into the land. In the steelwork of a city, on<br />
the surface of a pond, in the belly of a goat because they are together and because they are one,<br />
they are everywhere and they are everything.<br />
Despite my shifting veins of interpretation (one stream flows just as easily as any another) there is<br />
still a backbone to everything I have to say. Look deep down the jungle inside me, strip away my<br />
veins and let them spray irrelevance about you. I do exist in bones, so cut away my flesh and dig a<br />
hole inside of me – find me.<br />
Artwork by Andre Sutherland<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong> 51
CREATIVE SPACE<br />
TRAM OF FOOLS<br />
Thomas Wilson<br />
The shrill ding-ding-ding of the bell, a tram driver’s protest. A car sweeps between me and my transport, and I feel its proximity. The driver’s texting,<br />
head down. I imagine it hitting me, almost feeling the sensation, but shake the thought away.<br />
A few steps and a hop, and I’m on. I make my way to the back of the tram. It’s old, with a musty smell in the air, seats covered in graffiti. The<br />
weather is hot so I pull a window down. Taking out my book I flip to the marked page and settle in.<br />
The tram jolts to life, throwing me from the words. I take the chance to look around the mostly empty carriage. My eyes meet the backs of<br />
scruffy men and scrawny women.<br />
They’re muttering to each other, or to themselves. Drunks. Crazies. Bums, hobos, weirdos–typical fare. Still, there is usually at least one sane<br />
person. One woman with bulging eyes and a hunched back is walking up and down. She looks at me, a furtive peek.<br />
‘Tram of Fools, we’re on the Tram of Fools!’ she says.<br />
I suppress a smirk, shrug, and return to my book.<br />
The tram rocks as if a manger. Heat builds as the sun streams in. The air coming through the window is no better, but I manage to stick to<br />
reading. I promised myself that I would make it to page 110 before reaching my destination.<br />
I gaze outside for a moment. The streets are quiet, empty even, the midday sun too much even for indomitable cars. In the tram a man in a floral<br />
skirt does squats. At least he’s dressed for the weather.<br />
We stop, and none too subtly. I curse as the book flies out of my hands, pages bending, my place lost. Scrambling forward I snatch it back, and<br />
look up at the latest passenger.<br />
I stare right into his eyes. They’re black, no iris, only pupil. His hair is slicked back. He wears a perfectly trimmed moustache and a perfectly<br />
trimmed suit. A red tie glares from between his lapels.<br />
He stares back, those pits sucking me in.<br />
He blinks and I manage to avert my eyes. I try to look at the words in front of me, but I’m squirming. The man makes his way over to me. I feel<br />
him. I pull the book closer like sheets in the middle of the night.<br />
‘Hello.’<br />
I lower the book enough to see him sitting opposite me, his legs crossed, hands layered on his knee.<br />
‘Hello,’ I manage.<br />
I swear I’ve never seen this man before; I would recognize him, he has a look about him. I try to ignore him, but the sentences disappear from<br />
the page in front of me. I stare out the window, but it blurs as we speed past.<br />
‘I said “hello”, Paul, which usually indicates the start of a conversation.’<br />
Despite the suffocating heat, a chill shakes me. It feels as if every one of my organs shuts down except my brain, which veers into overdrive.<br />
Memories of relationships; of parties attended; of interviews with potential employers; of café staff from near and far; of any situation I may have<br />
met this man.<br />
But no, this man is nothing to me. I almost look down to see if I’m wearing a name tag. I emerge from my delirium and face the stranger.<br />
‘Yes,’ I say. My stomach groans.<br />
The man smiles.<br />
‘Would that be a question, or a statement?’<br />
A sound escapes my parted lips, my entire digestive tract dry like the passing trees. The man’s smile–if ever something captured the word ‘wry’,<br />
this was it. I feel hidden knowledge in its slant, diabolical truths waiting to bubble forth. His eyes are unnatural, but that smile is organic.<br />
I shut my book.<br />
‘What would you like to talk about?’<br />
‘I was thinking we could talk about Hell.’<br />
‘Can’t say I’m well-versed on the subject.’<br />
I applaud myself for what I think is composure, but parts of me are banging on the door to be let out. The tram takes a corner abruptly, and I<br />
sway as if over a precipice.<br />
‘Perhaps I could enlighten you.’<br />
52<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
CREATIVE SPACE<br />
I undo a button and look around. I wish I hadn’t. The crazies have all stopped whatever manic activity they were doing, and every head is<br />
turned toward us. Their eyes are glazed over. The hunchback stands nearby.<br />
‘Welcome to the Tram of Fools!’<br />
‘Let me begin,’ the man says, ignoring her. ‘There is a common misconception that Hell is some sort of fiery prison, a series of rooms where<br />
masses are tortured–a fucked up spa resort. I’m here to tell you not to worry; Hell is nothing like that.’<br />
I nod as if I know what’s he’s talking about. I’ve had to listen to tram junkies before, I’ve become accustomed to the rants. But a voice tells me<br />
that this isn’t some nut job in a suit. That voice is screaming at me.<br />
‘The worst thing is that we dark denizens have to use public transport. The God Squad get personal limos. That could have been you, Paul. It<br />
was a tough battle, but in the end justice was served.’<br />
A queasiness rushes over me, roller-coaster inertia. My stomach plunges and I turn my head for air.<br />
Blank.<br />
Blankness meets me; my mind blanks; I need a blanket.<br />
The tram whistles through a hideous darkness, not quite complete, tinged with horrible emotions. We are suspended in nothingness. A single<br />
rail extends into the future. Below us are luminescent rivers, and as we cross them I make out bodies, faces. A presence, and from the nothing.<br />
Something comes, enormous and winged, streaking past, blasting the tram with a waft of rot. Distant screeches and wails reach my soul.<br />
I turn back to the man, looking up to meet his wryness. He has grown.<br />
‘Welcome to Hell, Paul. And just so you know, Heaven’s real too.’<br />
Semester One Flash Fiction Competition<br />
Need an excuse to write? Want a reason to be creative?<br />
Well, here it is.<br />
Enter the inaugural Lot’s <strong>Wife</strong> Flash<br />
Fiction Competition to win the adulation of your peers (wine is another,<br />
lesser prize).<br />
There are three rules to Flash Fiction:<br />
First, no more than 500 words.<br />
Second, entries must be submitted no later than March 31st.<br />
Finally, it must relate to the theme of<br />
‘beginning’.<br />
That’s it; good luck. The winner and one runner-up will be announced in the<br />
third edition of Lot’s <strong>Wife</strong>.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong> 53
CULTURE<br />
THROUGH THE<br />
MONASH<br />
LOOKING GLASS<br />
Hannah Gordon<br />
To all you Alices out there, in your sweet blue dresses about to enter the<br />
‘wonderland’ that is Monash University – welcome. There will be days<br />
where you feel like the only sane one in the philosophical mind screw<br />
that is an Arts degree. Some days your lectures will leave you feeling like<br />
a guest at that famous tea party, listening to your Mad Hatter lecturer<br />
pour tea in his ear and speak illegibly for hours. But for the most part,<br />
Monash ‘wonderland’ is lovely.<br />
Suppose Alice really did exist though, and wonderland wasn’t<br />
actually a metaphor for university, but rather one for the murky world of<br />
pedophilia. The real Alice wasn’t blonde with impossibly shiny hair like<br />
her cartoon counterpart, but brunette. She was seven years old, wore her<br />
hair short, and from photos seems rather timid.<br />
Reverend Charles Dodgson (also known by his penname Lewis<br />
Carroll) would tell Alice stories while on holidays with her family.<br />
Carroll himself was “fond of children (except boys)” and was said to<br />
have enjoyed photographing nude prepubescent girls. There has been no<br />
concrete evidence of his pedophilia. Perhaps his photos were for the sake<br />
of art, and his fondness for young girls was merely platonic?<br />
However doubtful these claims may be, we are not here to argue<br />
whether or not Carroll was a pedophile, but rather whether his life and<br />
personality can be separated from his work. Is it necessary to know Carroll’s<br />
fetish for young girls in order to appreciate his Alice in Wonderland?<br />
As Oscar Wilde tells us in his The Picture of Dorian Gray preface,<br />
“to reveal art and conceal the artist is art’s aim”. But surely such an aim<br />
is impossible? Wilde himself, one of history’s greatest writers, ultimately<br />
fails in this conquest. His work reeks of his private life, but tells his audience<br />
that in drawing these conclusions we have committed the “unpardonable<br />
crime of trying to confuse the artist with the subject matter”.<br />
Great Expectations is said to be semi autobiographical, as is Joyce’s Portrait<br />
of the Artist as a Young Man. Surely it is the writer who brings his or her<br />
own uniqueness to literature. Had Carroll and Wilde both set out to<br />
write the same wonderland story, surely they would come up with their<br />
own vastly different interpretations. Perhaps Wilde’s ‘Alice’ would have<br />
been male.<br />
Our choices of individual words are each small reflections of us.<br />
This therefore places the art as indistinguishable from the artist. In order<br />
to understand art as it is intended, we must journey into the life of its<br />
creator.<br />
An understanding of Carroll’s life and his potential paedophilia<br />
gives way to a far more vulnerable picture of Alice. And ‘wonderland’<br />
becomes far murkier. Although, rest assured, Monash University is far<br />
closer to the untarnished, paedophile-free wonderland. And remember,<br />
at the end of your three or four or five-year course, just like the fictional<br />
Alice, you will wake up and wonderland will be a mere memory.<br />
54 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
CULTURE<br />
TYPES<br />
OF<br />
SINGLE<br />
PEOPLE<br />
Image: Marsmet541 / Flickr<br />
Anika Baset<br />
While being in a relationship is portrayed as hand holdy, sunset watchy<br />
romantic bliss, the word single evokes images of frozen meals for one,<br />
drunkenly singing Celine Dion’s ‘All By Myself’ and multiple feline<br />
companions. In reality though, there are more types of singletons than<br />
the Bridget Jones mould.<br />
dude/lady friend and sporting a smug ‘I’ve found someone’ superiority.<br />
Yet when you’re out with them and ‘Single Ladies’ starts playing, they’re<br />
up on the dance floor pretending like they don’t have someone who<br />
might want to Put A Ring On It. Oh hell no, I ain’t standin’ for that<br />
shit! Sit back down and pick a lane, buddy. You’re confusing everyone.<br />
The ‘Fresh From a Break Up’ Single<br />
The only time singledom will reflect the grim stereotype is when one<br />
is suddenly thrust into the Big Bad World of Being Single, after exiting<br />
The Land of the Loved Up. To help them navigate these new, murky<br />
waters, this singleton will turn to the help of trusty matwa: Wine,<br />
Tequila and Vodka (a rather tasty combination). Human friends are<br />
neglected in favour of sitting at home listening to Adele and casually<br />
stalking their former lover’s Facebook page for hours. Fortunately for<br />
most, this level of pathetic is unsustainable for long periods of time.<br />
The ‘Pretending To Be Happy About It’ Single<br />
This singleton seemingly has their life sorted, but underneath their selfassured<br />
exterior lies an insecure soul who will only be truly complete<br />
when they find their ‘special someone’. Nights out are spent obsessively<br />
scouring the room for potential future lovers while loudly proclaiming<br />
that “Being single is so much fun!” Yet when they go home to stare<br />
longingly at couples in romantic comedies, while pinning photos to their<br />
‘My Dream Wedding’ board on Pinterest, it becomes apparent that it’s<br />
not much fun after all.<br />
The ‘On a Sex Rampage’ Single<br />
Commonly referred to as the ‘player’, this singleton is set on one<br />
destination: your pants. And then the pants of the person next to you.<br />
Maybe they’re damaged, maybe they think they’re God’s gift to the world<br />
or maybe they just like to bone. In extreme cases, these species have<br />
even been known to send pictures of their genitals as part of the hunt.<br />
While some may refer to their behavior as ‘sleazy’ and ‘kind of gross’, one<br />
can’t help but admire the determined yet emotionally distant finesse they<br />
bring to the mating game.<br />
The ‘Actually Taken’ Single<br />
For all intents and purposes, this singleton is in a relationship but one<br />
that is yet to be ‘official’. They engage in shitty relationship behaviours,<br />
like being surgically attached to their phone, blowing off friends for their<br />
The ‘Genuinely Loving Life’ Single<br />
This singleton is actually pretty chill about the whole single thing.<br />
Relationship schmelationship, they’ve got some solid mates, interesting<br />
hobbies and a generally positive future outlook. Maybe someone will<br />
come along, but they need to be, quite simply, The Best Person Ever.<br />
This singleton is so content with their freedom that they may even be<br />
found singing along to the musical genius of Jason Derulo – “I’m solo,<br />
I’m riding solo, I’m riding solo, I’m riding, solo, solo”.<br />
These types are by no means mutually exclusive. A singleton will<br />
typically move from one to the next, sometimes happily but always with<br />
the help of wine and cats.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
55
CULTURE<br />
Willpower: Rediscovering Our Greatest Strength<br />
Thomas Wilson<br />
By Roy F. Baumeister and John Tierney<br />
It’s the start of semester, and students<br />
everywhere have reading lists as long as the<br />
entirety of the Game of Thrones series. But this<br />
book should be on every students agenda; it<br />
should be mandatory reading for everyone.<br />
What is willpower? It seems to be a<br />
nebulous term that shares the same cognitive<br />
space as self-control, but it goes far deeper than<br />
that. Willpower explores where this reserve of<br />
strength comes from, how to maintain it, and<br />
what the benefits are from practising it. The<br />
question remains though: Even after all the<br />
evidence is laid out, does the individual want<br />
to sacrifice free will for willpower?<br />
Complete dominion over one’s self is<br />
notoriously difficult to achieve. It’s also boring.<br />
Watch your drinks, cut back on the cigarettes,<br />
stop eating cake, exercise daily, and don’t<br />
sleep around (especially if you have a partner).<br />
Thankfully the authors, Roy Baumeister<br />
and John Tierney, have trawled through<br />
hundreds of studies and interviewed a swathe<br />
of celebrities in order to present the facts and<br />
foibles of willpower as plainly as possible.<br />
If you’re a fan of statistics and human<br />
psychology, this book will hit the sweet spot.<br />
Everything is covered from the classic don’tthink-about-a-white-bear<br />
trick (you couldn’t<br />
help yourself, could you?), to some truly<br />
surprising lab results. There will be at least one<br />
lesson to take away, such as the useful dieting<br />
trick of, “Vice delayed may turn into vice<br />
denied.” Whether you’re an abstainer or a swot,<br />
advice is sure to find you.<br />
The human stories add a real-world<br />
element to the numbers. David Blaine describes<br />
how he manages his feats of endurance.<br />
The truth about Sir Stanley and his African<br />
adventures are used to imbue the reader to<br />
action. Oprah is utilised as an example of<br />
how not to diet. You’ll either feel better about<br />
your own drinking habits after reading Eric<br />
Clapton’s story, or be inspired by his subsequent<br />
turn-around. Even the famous have faults.<br />
Similarly the book is not without its<br />
problems. It tends to flip-flop between ideas.<br />
In one section it explains that focusing on the<br />
here-and-now helps with keeping goals, but<br />
the next chapter dismisses this and states that<br />
long term milestones are more effective. The<br />
authors are all-inclusive and their convictions<br />
come across as feeble. It’s also a long read, with<br />
as much detail stuffed in as possible, slowing<br />
the momentum.<br />
Boiled down the book is common sense.<br />
If you want to get good grades while keeping<br />
a balanced life this book will point you in<br />
the right direction. “The best way to reduce<br />
stress in your life is to stop screwing it up” —<br />
poignant and blunt. It’s a pity more of the book<br />
couldn’t be like that.<br />
56<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
CULTURE<br />
Rambling on Lygon Street<br />
Christopher Pase<br />
Carlton’s Lygon Street remains Melbourne’s<br />
premier strip for Italian cuisine and culture, but<br />
the authenticity of the cultural experience has<br />
been diluted in the past few years.<br />
For today’s visit I start with Museo<br />
Italiano, a showcase of the Italian history<br />
of Carlton. If you’re ever unsure of where<br />
to visit or eat in Lygon Street, head twenty<br />
metres down Faraday Street for a thorough<br />
guide to Carlton’s oldest establishments. The<br />
museum’s black and white photos tell the<br />
story of Olympic medallist Nino Borsari, who<br />
found himself stranded in Melbourne after the<br />
outbreak of World War II. Borsari opened a<br />
cycle shop in Lygon Street, and is credited with<br />
bringing the first coffee machine to Australia,<br />
establishing the area as the coffee centre of<br />
Melbourne. Borsari and other high profile<br />
Italians like Carlton footballer Sergio Silvagni<br />
helped build Carlton into a cultural icon, a<br />
place of belonging for Italian immigrants<br />
throughout the 1950s and 60s.<br />
I head to University Cafe, which in 1976,<br />
when the Italian population in Carlton peaked,<br />
was considered to be the Italian Consulate<br />
(but with food). Today this old meeting spot is<br />
occupied by a small group elderly gentleman,<br />
all dressed in their finest leather shoes, slacks<br />
and suit jackets for coffee. But the menu could<br />
be from any other cafe in Melbourne, giving<br />
no hint of the home style Italian cuisine that<br />
customers would pack the building for decades<br />
ago. Despite the thick Italian accents coming<br />
from the signori opposite, there is little here<br />
that speaks of the famed cultural hotspot of<br />
yesteryear. One of the men tells me he was<br />
friends with the family who owned the deli<br />
where Boost Juice now stands; he is saddened<br />
at the loss of significant cultural icons over the<br />
last few decades. It’s gratifying to see that Boost<br />
is devoid of customers while the cafe next door<br />
enjoys a healthy lunch trade.<br />
As night falls and many of the<br />
commercial retailer’s close, the ristoranti come<br />
alive as patrons spill out onto the footpath.<br />
The air is filled with the bellows of men with<br />
thick moustaches and the beckoning aroma of<br />
salted pork and wood-fired pizza. People cue<br />
for gelato and the line snakes out of Casa Del<br />
Gelato, stretching well around the corner. It is<br />
only now that everyone seems to be celebrating<br />
the heritage of Carlton as all the distractions<br />
of Boost, Cotton On and Seed disappear. The<br />
Forza Italia merchandise store dazzles with<br />
bright lights and cheap Italian livery but the<br />
majority of people appear to walk straight by,<br />
knowing that a real taste of Lygon Street lies<br />
amidst the restaurants and delis rather than a<br />
shirt displaying Michelangelo’s David.<br />
It’s impossible not to notice the<br />
growing Western influence on the strip as the<br />
generation that made Carlton’s Little Italy an<br />
icon gradually move on. I’m in no way opposed<br />
to other cultures integrating into the area (SR’s<br />
Namaste Indian Restaurant is a particularly<br />
tasty and cheap eat). But I hope Lygon Street’s<br />
authentic Italian charm will prevail.<br />
Lygon Street at night.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
57
CULTURE<br />
ASSASSINS CREED III<br />
Set to the backdrop of the American Revolution, Assassin’s Creed<br />
III is Ubisoft’s latest offering in the AC series. Introducing a brand<br />
new ancestor to play, Connor the half-Mohawk half-English Assassin,<br />
Ubisoft have sought to improve on their beloved series for a new<br />
generation of gamers.<br />
In this instalment the player takes the role of Connor, fighting<br />
against the Templars who have controlled the British and featured<br />
throughout the series. To look at this game as a simple story of striving<br />
for American independence against the British would be undervaluing<br />
the amount of depth and detail present in Ubisoft’s work. Moral<br />
ambiguity features heavily, with previously “good” intentions being<br />
remastered with sinister undertones. Nobody is truly your friend and<br />
Ubisoft doesn’t let you forget that. Without ruining the storyline, the<br />
developers have put one heck of a twist in<br />
the opening chapters of the game, forcing the<br />
player to question whether the cause of either<br />
side is truly unreasonable. This is arguably<br />
the biggest departure from previous titles,<br />
with the Templar frequently expressing the<br />
good intentions of their order. This, combined<br />
with the manner in which the game has been<br />
interwoven into American historical events,<br />
makes for a multifaceted and player-involving experience.<br />
But enough about the story: what a game truly comes down to<br />
is the gameplay. Assassin’s Creed III has maintained the essential<br />
system of the original franchise and built upon it with some new<br />
experiences. Perhaps one of the most anticipated changes has been<br />
the introduction of naval warfare against the Templar. This system is,<br />
to put it simply, fantastic. Placing you behind the wheel of your own<br />
warship, Ubisoft has created dramatic and exciting missions, with<br />
realism providing unique experiences such as steering ships in rough<br />
weather. Indeed, weather itself has also been a big change in AC III,<br />
with variable conditions affecting gameplay and not necessarily for the<br />
better. At times it’s simply annoying, with snow slowing you down in<br />
the wilderness if you don’t follow the road, exacerbating the frustration<br />
at slower foot movement compared to horseback. It’s not fun to have<br />
to sludge through snow while on a mission that takes forever. While<br />
it’s realistic and graphically it looks great, I don’t think it needed to be<br />
added to such an extent.<br />
Developer: Ubisoft<br />
Released: October 31, 2012<br />
Platforms: PC, Xbox 360, PlayStation 3<br />
Timothy Hender<br />
“<br />
Trust me when I say that this<br />
is harder than it sounds, and<br />
can leave you repeating a mission<br />
over and over with frustration<br />
until you perfect it.<br />
”<br />
The freerunning system has also had a rework, with a simpler<br />
and more fluid experience of that iconic Assassin’s Creed rooftop<br />
parkour highlighted by Connor’s ability to leap through treetops<br />
with the same ease as he does in the cities. Combat saw the removal<br />
of the old lock-on system, making for a more enjoyable experience<br />
while still keeping the same block and counter system which was,<br />
in my opinion, always a success. Combined with a greater array<br />
of weapons to use such as muskets (usable as both firearms and<br />
a melee weapon), tomahawks (a reminder of Connor’s heritage)<br />
and rope darts (an amusing tool to pull enemies from a distance<br />
or hang them from trees), Ubisoft have taken the already-loved<br />
combat system of the previous games and found ways to enhance<br />
it. That said, this instalment is a lot more combat-focused, with less<br />
stalking around and more emphasis on the<br />
assassination of targets. I feel this is a fresh<br />
change to the franchise, as there are only so<br />
many conversations one can muster up the<br />
excitement to listen to. The synchronisation<br />
system caters to both casual gamers and<br />
hardcore players looking for a challenge, as<br />
the idea driving this new instalment - for<br />
those of you who don’t know – is that to<br />
truly “be one with your ancestor” you have to complete several side<br />
objectives along with your main objective. Trust me when I say that this<br />
is harder than it sounds, and can leave you repeating a mission over and<br />
over with frustration until you perfect it. Sadly, the implementation of<br />
hunting was too underdeveloped for my liking and didn’t serve much<br />
purpose in the grand scheme of things.<br />
Overall, Ubisoft’s most recent instalment in the Assassin’s Creed<br />
franchise was an excellent game to play, with the only downsides being<br />
a few bugs and notable underdevelopment of the newly-introduced<br />
hunting system. Aside from this, the game offered an amazing level of<br />
storytelling over two different time periods, a great new naval battle system,<br />
seamless integration with historical events and a massive improvement<br />
in the driving stories behind the two major factions, departing<br />
from their classical (and sometimes simplistic) good vs. evil model.<br />
I give Assassin’s Creed III a solid 8.5/10 for a great storyline,<br />
engaging gameplay and new features that are most definitely on par with<br />
the rest of the series.<br />
58 LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong>
CULTURE<br />
GAMING: A BLOODY WASTE OF TIME?<br />
Jake Spicer<br />
A few weeks ago some friends and I played Minecraft all day. We created<br />
a new world, found a giant chasm, built some houses around it, then<br />
a town, some mines, a mine cart railway system, an armoury, towers,<br />
elevators and countless other things. We rotated shifts in which some of<br />
us would mine for resources, while others built paths, houses or cooked<br />
food. First came that wonderful feeling of accomplishment. Then came<br />
regret. Despite this initial satisfaction, I felt like I had completely wasted<br />
my time.<br />
A lot of us feel the need to justify the time and effort we put into<br />
playing games; to others and to ourselves. We’ll look up guides, hints<br />
or tips. We’ll watch Let’s Play’s and professional gamers on YouTube,<br />
then mentally scold ourselves for trying so hard at something so<br />
inconsequential. But is it?<br />
A friend on Facebook recently wrote a status “If you ever feel like<br />
playing a videogame, I urge you to pick up a book instead”, which was<br />
pretty jarring at first. It wasn’t just a dismissal of video games, but an<br />
outright rejection.<br />
Partly because of views like this, it seems we’re still far away from<br />
being able to allow social recognition of our gaming achievements.<br />
The fact that most of us wouldn’t include our gaming achievements on<br />
our resumes is telling. We assume that people look at video games as a<br />
distraction and a waste of time. But the things we achieve in games can<br />
be important. An employer should take into consideration the leadership<br />
skills you developed managing that competitive clan. Of course not all<br />
gaming achievements are made equal, but the insignificance of some<br />
doesn’t invalidate others. This said, I think few people play for mental<br />
improvement. But hobbies shouldn’t be analysed with cost-benefit ratios.<br />
We play to unwind, fill time, have fun with friends, or to just be good at<br />
something. We don’t play games to escape the real world, but to explore<br />
new and foreign worlds. We can find out about other people, without<br />
that dreaded ‘physical interaction’. There are things games can offer that<br />
other mediums cannot; books included.<br />
Of course, as with everything, it all depends on how you use<br />
gaming, rather than how it uses you. This can be a thin line. Gaming<br />
culture is becoming more and more mainstream. Some would argue it’s<br />
already established its place. The recent Netflix remake of BBC TV<br />
show House of Cards shows power hungry politician, Francis Underwood<br />
(Kevin Spacey), going to an orchestra then putting on a headset and<br />
playing Call of Duty.<br />
Throughout the year, students will be defining themselves in<br />
tutorial classes as people who like ‘watching movies, reading books, and<br />
playing video games’ (Seriously folks, come up with something a little<br />
more exciting during these exhibitions). It’s becoming more common<br />
for regular, social, well-adjusted people to spend a significant amount of<br />
their time playing games. You can look at it as the declination of society,<br />
or the birth of a beautiful new medium.<br />
LOT’S WIFE EDITION 1 • <strong>2013</strong><br />
59