Sri Rama Charita Manasa - Shri Sita Ram Foundation, USA

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AYODHYÅ-KÅ°NœA *
579
ì›r∂ Råmaís co579ronation will be delightful to all; that is the only course which is
conducive to good luck and joy. In what way can the Lord of Raghus be prevailed upon to
return to Ayodhyå; ponder this and tell me, so that we may adopt the same device.î Everyone
listened with reverence to the sageís speech, surcharged as it was with prudence and
spiritual wisdom and salutary from the worldly point of view as well. But no answer was
forthcoming: the people were dumbfounded. Then Bharata bowed his head and with joined
palms began as follows: ìThe solar race has produced many a king each one far greater than
the rest. For the birth of all the father and mother are responsible; whereas it is God who
dispenses the good or evil fruit of their actions. Your benediction, as all the world knows,
wipes out sorrow and confers all blessings. As for yourself, my lord, you thwarted the course
of Providence*; no one can alter what you have resolved upon.î (1ó4)
ŒÙ0ó’ÍÁ¤Ê• ◊ÙÁ„U ©U¬Ê©U •’ ‚Ù ‚’ ◊Ù⁄U •÷ʪȖ
‚ÈÁŸ ‚Ÿapple„U◊ÿ ’øŸ ªÈ⁄U ©U⁄U ©U◊ªÊ •ŸÈ⁄UʪÈH 255H
Do.: bµujhia mohi upåu aba so saba mora abhågu,
suni sanehamaya bacana gura ura umagå anurågu.255.
* A few instances are quoted below to prove the truth of this statement:ó
(1) King Da‹aratha had no male issue. As a result of Vasi¢haís benediction he was blessed with four
sons at the age of 60,000 years.
(2) The seventh Manu, Vaivasvata, had no son. The sage Vasi¢ha caused a sacrifice to be performed
by him. Manuís consort, ›raddhå, wished to have a daughter and accordingly requested the sacrificial priest
(Hotå) to get her a daughter. The priest offered oblations with that motive and as a result of this a daughter,
Ilå by name, was born to ›raddhå. Vaivasvata was taken aback to hear of this change and approached the sage
with his grievance. Vasi¢ha, who came to know the cause through meditation, consoled the Manu and assured
him that he would fulfil his desire by dint of his penance. He prayed to the Lord and propitiated Him and secured
a blessing from Him to the effect that the kingís daughter would be transformed into a son. Ilå was accordingly
changed into Sudyumna. One day, Sudyumna, who was now grown up into full manhood and was out for
hunting, entered the precincts of a pleasure-grove at the foot of Mount Sumeru, reserved for Bhagavån ›iva
and Goddess Pårvat∂, and was retransformed into a woman under a standing curse pronounced by ›iva that
any male who entered the grove would be changed into a woman. The moon-godís son, Budha, who had been
practising austerity in the vicinity of that grove fell in love with the woman and she too was attracted towards
him. The pair accordingly lived together as husband and wife. One day the princess invoked Vasi¢ha, who
appeared before her and was moved with pity to see her plight. He prayed to Lord ›iva and secured from him
a boon to the effect that the prince would change his sex every month. He thus lived with Budha as his wife for
one month and ruled over his kingdom as Sudyumna during another by rotation.
(3) Vasi¢ha, who was a mind-born son of Brahmå, was called upon by his father to assume the role of
a family priest in relation to the Kings of the solar race. Finding him reluctant to accept this position, which was
rather humiliating. Brahmå tried to persuade him by the argument that the Lord Himself would appear in that line
in the Tretåyuga and that he would automatically secure the enviable position of the Lordís own family priest and
preceptor and live on most intimate terms with Him. According to the order of sequence originally determined,
Dvåpara (literally, the second Yuga) was to follow Satyayuga and Tretå (literally, the third Yuga) was to come next.
Vasi¢ha, however, was too impatient to wait for a couple of Yugas and accordingly changed their order of
sequence. It was under His dispensation that Tretå followed Satyayuga and Dvåpara succeeded Tretå.
(4) The sage Vi‹våmitra, who originally belonged to the Katriya caste, practised austere penance for
thousands of years with a view to attaining Brahmanhood. At last Brahmå recognized his claims to Brahmanhood
and called him a Brahmari (a Bråhmaƒa sage). But Vi‹våmitra would not be satisfied until Vasi¢ha accepted
him as such In this way he attached a greater weight to Vasi¢haís opinion. Vasi¢ha however, declined to accept
him as a Brahmari till he retained even a tinge of egotism. He addressed him as a Brahmari only when he was
satisfied that Vi‹våmitra had been purged of the last traces of egotism. Others, however, maintain that Vasi¢ha
did not recognize his claims to Brahmanhood till the last.
(5) During the nuptials of King Dil∂pa and Sudakiƒå the ends of the garments of the bride and bridegroom
were tied together most tightly. When Vasi¢ha enquired the reason he was told that the pair would die the moment
their knot was untied. The sage thereupon altered the course of destiny and averted their death.