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33 Special Types of Invasive Breast Carcinoma: Diagnostic Criteria ...

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ER Neg.<br />

PR Neg.<br />

HER2 Neg.<br />

CK 5/6 Pos.<br />

“Basal-cell”<br />

<strong>Invasive</strong> Ductal <strong>Carcinoma</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> No <strong>Special</strong> Type<br />

• No internationally accepted definition <strong>of</strong> basal-like<br />

breast cancer.<br />

• Some use microarray pr<strong>of</strong>iling, others IHC markers.<br />

• Proposed IHC panels defining basal-like breast<br />

cancers include:<br />

(1) Lack ER, ER PR, PR & HER2 expression (i.e., (i e any “triple-negative”<br />

“triple negative”<br />

immunophenotype).<br />

(2) Expression <strong>of</strong> one or more HMW basal CKs (CK5/6,<br />

CK14, CK17).<br />

(3) Lack ER & HER2 in conjunction with CK5/6 and/or EGFR.<br />

(4) Lack ER, PR, & HER2 in conjunction with CK5/6<br />

and/or EGFR.<br />

Basal-like <strong>Breast</strong> Cancers<br />

• Heterogeneous group, up to 15% <strong>of</strong> all<br />

breast carcinomas.<br />

• Younger patients, more prevalent in<br />

African-Americans.<br />

• Often present as interval cancers cancers.<br />

• Majority classify as IDC,NST type.<br />

• High histological grade, high mitotic index.<br />

• Often central necrotic or fibrotic zones &<br />

pushing borders.<br />

• Have conspicuous lymphocytic infiltrate.<br />

10/8/2011<br />

5

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