33 Special Types of Invasive Breast Carcinoma: Diagnostic Criteria ...

33 Special Types of Invasive Breast Carcinoma: Diagnostic Criteria ... 33 Special Types of Invasive Breast Carcinoma: Diagnostic Criteria ...

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BRST-2 or GCDFP-15 Fam Cancer 2008;7:73-82 Diagnosis: Metastatic lobular breast carcinoma 10/8/2011 18

LCIS vs DCIS • Patients with lobular ca have � risk for bilateral disease (~1/3 rd of cases [9-69%]). • Yet, pts with ductal carcinoma ALSO have ↑ risk of bilateral disease (~1/6 th of cases [1-25%]). • A related issue - ipsilateral multicentricity: R t d i 2/3 rds Reported in ~2/3 f LCIS [42 86%] rds for LCIS [42-86%]. Reported in ~1/3 rd for DCIS [23-46%]. • DCIS currently considered amenable to local-regional therapies - LCIS is not, because of the latter’s greater risk of multicentricity & bilaterality. • Ottesen reported follow-up study of 69 patients with pure LCIS and 19 patients with LCIS + DCIS treated with excision only (AJSP 17:14-21,1993). • Some (i.e., LCIS + DCIS cells) were found close and merging, with individual CIS cells indistinguishable in junctional zone. • Thus, “LCIS occurring with DCIS (22%) makes a theory of coincidence unlikely, but rather indicates a relation between the two.” •Of LCIS cases, 20% had both small (type A) and large (type B) nuclei (i.e., large or type B cells are DCIS-like). 10/8/2011 19

LCIS vs DCIS<br />

• Patients with lobular ca have � risk for bilateral disease<br />

(~1/3 rd <strong>of</strong> cases [9-69%]).<br />

• Yet, pts with ductal carcinoma ALSO have ↑ risk <strong>of</strong><br />

bilateral disease (~1/6 th <strong>of</strong> cases [1-25%]).<br />

• A related issue - ipsilateral multicentricity:<br />

R t d i 2/3 rds Reported in ~2/3 f LCIS [42 86%]<br />

rds for LCIS [42-86%].<br />

Reported in ~1/3 rd for DCIS [23-46%].<br />

• DCIS currently considered amenable to local-regional<br />

therapies - LCIS is not, because <strong>of</strong> the latter’s greater<br />

risk <strong>of</strong> multicentricity & bilaterality.<br />

• Ottesen reported follow-up study <strong>of</strong> 69 patients with<br />

pure LCIS and 19 patients with LCIS + DCIS treated<br />

with excision only (AJSP 17:14-21,1993).<br />

• Some (i.e., LCIS + DCIS cells) were found close and<br />

merging, with individual CIS cells indistinguishable in<br />

junctional zone.<br />

• Thus, “LCIS occurring with DCIS (22%) makes a<br />

theory <strong>of</strong> coincidence unlikely, but rather indicates a<br />

relation between the two.”<br />

•Of LCIS cases, 20% had both small (type A) and large<br />

(type B) nuclei (i.e., large or type B cells are DCIS-like).<br />

10/8/2011<br />

19

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