33 Special Types of Invasive Breast Carcinoma: Diagnostic Criteria ...

33 Special Types of Invasive Breast Carcinoma: Diagnostic Criteria ... 33 Special Types of Invasive Breast Carcinoma: Diagnostic Criteria ...

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highly atypical malignant cells that form micropapillary projections, whereas hypersecretory hyperplastic cysts are lined by cytologically benign cells composed of cysts lined by cuboidal and columnar cytologically benign epithelium and extravasated mucin that does not contain neoplastic cells (36-38). The finding of areas with typical features of cystic hypersecretory hyperplasia, sometimes with atypia, in association with cystic hypersecretory carcinoma, suggests that these processes are related. Invasive cystic hypersecretory carcinoma consists of cystic hypersecretory intraductal carcinoma accompanied by an invasive component. These invasive carcinomas have all been poorly differentiated duct carcinomas with a solid growth pattern. Metastatic foci in the axillary lymph nodes of one patient had small cystic foci that contained eosinophilic secretions (39-40). Reference (mucinous carcinoma): 1. World Health Organization. Histological typing of breast tumors. Tumori 2003:30-31. 2. Rasmussen BB. Human mucinous carcinomas and their lymph node metastases. A histological review of 247 cases. Pathol Res Pract 1985;180:377-82. 3. Rasmussen BB, Rose C, Christensen IB. Prognostic factors in primary mucinous breast carcinoma. Am J Clin Pathol 1987;87:155-60. 4. Rasmussen BB, Rosen C, Thorpe SM, Andersen KW, Houjensen K. Argyrophilic cells in 202 human mucinous breast carcinomas. Relation to histopathologic and clinical features. Am J Clin Pathol 1985;84:737-40. 5. Rosen PP, Oberman HA. “Invasive carcinoma,” In: Atlas of Tumor Pathology, Tumors of the Mammary Gland; 3rd Series, Fascicle 7; ARP; AFIP, Washington, DC, pp. 157-243, 1993. 6. Melamed MR, Robbins GF, Foote FW Jr. Prognostic significance of gelatinous mammary carcinoma. Cancer 1961;14:699-704. 7. Rosen PP, Wang T. Colloid carcinoma of the breast. Analysis of 64 patients 59

with long-term follow-up [Abstract]. Am J Clin Pathol 1980;73:304. 8. Snyder M, Tobon H. Primary mucinous carcinoma of the breast. Breast 1977;3:17- 20. 9. Toikkanen S, Kujari H. Pure and mixed mucinous carcinomas of the breast: a clinicopathologic analysis of 61 cases with long-term follow-up. Hum Pathol 1989;20:758-64. 10. Toikkanen S, Eerola E, Ekfors TO. Pure and mixed mucinous breast carcinomas: DNA stemline and prognosis. J Clin Pathol 1988;41:300-3. 11. Wulsin JH, Schreiber JT. Improved prognosis in certain patterns of carcinoma of the breast. Arch Surg 1962;85:791-800. 12. Komaki K, Sakamoto G, Sugano H, Morimoto T, Monden Y. Mucinous carcinoma of the breast in Japan. A prognostic analysis based on morphologic features. Cancer 1988;61:989-96. 13. Clayton F. Pure mucinous carcinomas of breast: morphologic features and prognostic correlates. Hum Pathol 1986;17:34-8. 14. Scharnhorst D, Huntrakoon M. Mucinous carcinoma of the breast: recurrence 30 years after mastectomy. South Med J 1988;81:656-7. 15. Lee M, Terry R. Surgical treatment of carcinomas of the breast. I. Pathological finding and pattern of relapse. J Surg Oncol 1983;23:11-5. 16. Kurtz JM, Jacquemier J, Torhorst J, et al. Conservation therapy for breast cancers other than infiltrating ductal carcinoma. Cancer 1989;63:1630-5. 17. Rosen PP, Lesser ML, Kinne DW Breast carcinoma at the extremes of age: a comparison of patients younger than 35 years and older than 75 years. J Surg Oncol 1985;28:90-6. 18. Ahmed A. Electron-microscopic observations of scirrhous and mucinproducing carcinomas of the breast. J Pathol 1974;112:177-81. 19. Capella C, Eusebi V, Mann B, Azzopardi JG. Endocrine differentiation in mucoid carcinoma of the breast. Histopathology 1980;4:613-30. 20. Ferguson DJ, Anderson TJ, Wells CA, Battersby S. An ultrastructural study of mucoid carcinoma of the breast: variability of cytoplasmic features. Histopathology 1986;10:1219-30. 21. Komaki K, Sakamoto G, Sugano H, et al. The morphologic feature of mucus leakage appearing in low papillary carcinoma of the breast. Hum Pathol 1991;22:231-6. 22. Pereira H, Pinder SE, Sibberin DM, Galea MH, Elston CW, Blamey RW, Robertson JFR, Ellis IO. Pathological prognostic factors in breast carcinoma. IV: should you be a typer or a grader? A comparative study of two histologic prognostic features in operable breast carcinoma. Histopathol 1995;27:219- 226. 60

with long-term follow-up [Abstract]. Am J Clin Pathol 1980;73:304.<br />

8. Snyder M, Tobon H. Primary mucinous carcinoma <strong>of</strong> the breast. <strong>Breast</strong><br />

1977;3:17- 20.<br />

9. Toikkanen S, Kujari H. Pure and mixed mucinous carcinomas <strong>of</strong> the breast:<br />

a clinicopathologic analysis <strong>of</strong> 61 cases with long-term follow-up. Hum<br />

Pathol 1989;20:758-64.<br />

10. Toikkanen S, Eerola E, Ekfors TO. Pure and mixed mucinous breast<br />

carcinomas: DNA stemline and prognosis. J Clin Pathol 1988;41:300-3.<br />

11. Wulsin JH, Schreiber JT. Improved prognosis in certain patterns <strong>of</strong><br />

carcinoma <strong>of</strong> the breast. Arch Surg 1962;85:791-800.<br />

12. Komaki K, Sakamoto G, Sugano H, Morimoto T, Monden Y. Mucinous<br />

carcinoma <strong>of</strong> the breast in Japan. A prognostic analysis based on<br />

morphologic features. Cancer 1988;61:989-96.<br />

13. Clayton F. Pure mucinous carcinomas <strong>of</strong> breast: morphologic features and<br />

prognostic correlates. Hum Pathol 1986;17:34-8.<br />

14. Scharnhorst D, Huntrakoon M. Mucinous carcinoma <strong>of</strong> the breast:<br />

recurrence 30 years after mastectomy. South Med J 1988;81:656-7.<br />

15. Lee M, Terry R. Surgical treatment <strong>of</strong> carcinomas <strong>of</strong> the breast. I.<br />

Pathological finding and pattern <strong>of</strong> relapse. J Surg Oncol 1983;23:11-5.<br />

16. Kurtz JM, Jacquemier J, Torhorst J, et al. Conservation therapy for breast<br />

cancers other than infiltrating ductal carcinoma. Cancer 1989;63:1630-5.<br />

17. Rosen PP, Lesser ML, Kinne DW <strong>Breast</strong> carcinoma at the extremes <strong>of</strong> age: a<br />

comparison <strong>of</strong> patients younger than 35 years and older than 75 years. J<br />

Surg Oncol 1985;28:90-6.<br />

18. Ahmed A. Electron-microscopic observations <strong>of</strong> scirrhous and mucinproducing<br />

carcinomas <strong>of</strong> the breast. J Pathol 1974;112:177-81.<br />

19. Capella C, Eusebi V, Mann B, Azzopardi JG. Endocrine differentiation in<br />

mucoid carcinoma <strong>of</strong> the breast. Histopathology 1980;4:613-30.<br />

20. Ferguson DJ, Anderson TJ, Wells CA, Battersby S. An ultrastructural study<br />

<strong>of</strong> mucoid carcinoma <strong>of</strong> the breast: variability <strong>of</strong> cytoplasmic features.<br />

Histopathology 1986;10:1219-30.<br />

21. Komaki K, Sakamoto G, Sugano H, et al. The morphologic feature <strong>of</strong><br />

mucus leakage appearing in low papillary carcinoma <strong>of</strong> the breast. Hum<br />

Pathol 1991;22:231-6.<br />

22. Pereira H, Pinder SE, Sibberin DM, Galea MH, Elston CW, Blamey RW,<br />

Robertson JFR, Ellis IO. Pathological prognostic factors in breast<br />

carcinoma. IV: should you be a typer or a grader? A comparative study <strong>of</strong><br />

two histologic prognostic features in operable breast carcinoma. Histopathol<br />

1995;27:219- 226.<br />

60

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