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Do-It-Yourself Geopolitics 277

J18 overXowed with an inWnitely careful and chaotic process of face-to-face

meetings, grapevine communication, cut-and-paste production, and early

activist adventures in electronic networking. An information booklet on the

global operations of the City was prepared, under the name “Squaring Up

to the Square Mile.” It included a map distinguishing ten different categories

of Wnancial institutions. Posters, stickers, tracts, and articles were distributed

locally and internationally, including Wfty thousand metallic gold

Xyers with a quote from the Situationist Raoul Vaneigem saying “to work

for delight and authentic festivity is barely distinguishable from preparing

for general insurrection.” A spoof newspaper was handed out massively on

the day of the protest, for free, under the title Evading Standards; the cover

showed a dazed trader amid piles of shredded paper, with a headline reading

“global market meltdown.” But most importantly, a call had been sent

round the world, urging people to intervene in their local Wnancial centers

on June 18, the opening day of the G8 (Group of Eight, leading economic

nations) summit held that year in Cologne. A movie trailer had even been

spliced together, with footage from previous worldwide protests and a cavernous,

horror-Xick voice at the end pronouncing “June 18th: Coming to a

Wnancial center near you.”

This event was imbued with the history of the British social movement

Reclaim the Streets, along with other activist groups such as Earth

First!, Class War, and London Greenpeace (a local ecoanarchist organization).

RTS is a “dis-organization.” It emerged from the antiroads movement

of the early 1990s, Wghting against the freeway programs of the Thatcherite

government. The protestors used direct action techniques, tunneling under

construction sites, locking themselves to machinery. It was body art with a

vengeance. References to earlier struggles emerged from this direct experience,

including a 1973 text by the radical French philosopher André Gorz

denouncing “The Social Ideology of the Motorcar.” 8 The year 1994 was a

turning point for this movement, in more ways than one. It saw a summerlong

campaign against the M11 highway link, which involved squatting the

condemned residential district of Claremont Road and literally inhabiting

the streets, building scaffolding, aerial netting, and rooftop outposts to prolong

the Wnal resistance against the wrecking balls and the police. But it was

also the year of the Criminal Justice Act and Public Order Act of 1994 (UK),

which gave British authorities severe repressive powers against techno parties

in the open countryside, and politicized young music-lovers by force.

After that, the ravers and the antiroads protestors decided they would no

longer wait for the state to take the initiative. They would reclaim the streets

in London, and party at the heart of the motorcar’s dominion.

The Wrst RTS party was held in the spring of 1995 in Camden

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