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Performing Revolution 133

the museum shedding an “indiscreet light on the links that most tautly connect

art and politics . . . in Cuba.” 103 In each case the act of repeating not

only exposed the various mythologies surrounding the original (e.g., the unrepeatability

of abstraction and the objective scholarship of the retrospective)

but also elaborated various kinds of camouXage that allowed the group to

comment on taboo subjects (the ideological unacceptability of abstraction

under dogmatic socialism, the fact that Martínez—by then practically canonized

as exemplary revolutionary artist—in fact held many opinions in

common with the younger, contestatory artists). The Martínez project, which

the group did during their third year of study at ISA, also had a more consciously

strategic vein. Satisfying the curricular requirement that they complete

a work of “social realization,” the artists decided to do something that

would make a place for themselves in the Institution, by working as curators:

their collective identity opened the door for them into the premier art

institution of the country that, as mere students, would have been closed to

them otherwise. A few months later they again exploited the special prerogative

of the curator in a “para-institutional” project that consisted of

handing over their exhibition slot at the Centro Provincial de Artes Plásticas

to Pedro Vizcaíno, a very young artist who otherwise would never have

been granted space in that prestigious institution.

Probably ABTV’s most important project was Homage to Hans

Haacke, which they organized as part of the cycle of exhibitions at the

Castillo de la Fuerza in March–October 1989. This cycle of shows, organized

by Alejandro Aguilera, Alexis Somoza, and Félix Suazo, although initially

proposed as a series focusing on sculpture, became an effort directed

at the mounting crisis between the young artists and the Cuban state, by

presenting the controversial art and artists in a setting intended for debate.

(At one point, twelve exhibitions were planned: of those, six were prepared

and only Wve actually opened. Of those Wve only four remained open for the

duration of their scheduled run.) ABTV’s contribution, again deploying

methods of institutional critique adapted from Group Material and from

Haacke himself, managed a stinging analysis not only of the cultural politics

in Cuba but also of those in Miami. The invisible line of the permissible

had been migrating with the increasingly tense situation around the young

artists, and with this project it was again crossed: after extensive “conversation”

between the artists and the vice minister of culture 104 the show was not

allowed to open because the artists Wnally refused to make the “changes”

demanded of them. The protracted negotiations had left the group depleted

and riven, unable and unwilling to pursue the “pact with power.” 105 The

dynamic among the artists became even worse when they could not agree

on whether or how to respond to the censure: Wnally, two group members

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