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CATAGORY RENEWABLES BASED FOSSIL FUEL BASED Refueling stations/vehicles Iceland ECTOS project Sweden Malmö buses Gridconnected power systems Japan – Takasago reversible fuel cell institutions. Also summaries of all case studies have been added. • Component supplier / national organizations information base • Demonstration projects / les sons learned Experts are making active use of the Subtask A website and the specialpur pose subwebsites. Special Study on Hydrogen Resources With regards to the Study on Hy drogen Resources, contributions were received from the following Subtask A Participants: Canada, Denmark, France, Italy, Spain, Sweden, the Netherlands, and the United States. Comments were also received from the European rep resentative. A 16page comment table has been posted on a subwebsite for consultation by all Task 18 Participants. UK – Hydrogen and Renewables Integration project Combination of vehicles and power US – DTE Power Park US – Las Vegas Energy Station Standalone systems Spain – Telecom UK – Unst PURE Infrastructure / pipelines New Zealand – Totara Valley Denmark – pipeline conversion Residential / building heat & power Italy – Hydrogen from the Sun Denmark – boiler conversion Subtask B The status of project evaluations is shown in Table 3. The focus in 2005 has been on gathering detailed opera tional and technical data from the inte grated hydrogen storage system in Ja pan and the hydrogen refueling station in Iceland, and to model these systems in detail. Site visits to Takasago and Reykjavik / ECTOS helped maximize information retrieval. Operational data for the electro lyzer system in place at the Reykjavik demonstration has been gathered; the nents of the balance of the plant have been analyzed; and the overall system performance has been evaluated. This operational data will now be compared to a technical model developed within Subtask B. Characteristics for the PEMelectro Country Projects Location Evaluation Status 1 Spain PVMHtelecom showcase (RE) Madrid Done 2 Japan Regenerative PEM FCpower system (GRID) Atsugi In Work 3 Sweden Hydrogen Filling Station (GRID/Electrolysis) Malmo Almost Done 4 Iceland Hydrogen Filling Station (GRID/Electrolysis) Hydrogen Filling Station (GRID/Electrolysis) Hydrogen Energy/ReFuelingStation (NG) France – EPACOP project 13
14 Public website for Annex 18: http://www. porth2.com/ IEAAnnex18/ lyzer/metal hydride/PEM fuel cell dem onstration plant in Takasago (see Figure 1) have been made available, along with technical data and system performance data in terms of electrical and thermal tem simulation model of the entire plant based on empirical currentvoltage char acteristics and a simple onedimensional metal hydride model have been veri integrated into a PV/H2system simula tor developed at IFE, Norway. The next step is to run a few simulations in order to evaluate how suitable this concept (originally a gridconnected loadleveling concept) is for various REapplications. Detailed technical data from the NG/ H 2 refuelling station in Malmö (Sweden) have also been extracted in 2005. This fuel consumption, and emissions of NG/H2mixtures for internal combustion engines. A sensitivity study is currently being performed to guide the design of expanded service network for a larger PEM Electrolyzer Unit No 1 (5Nm 3 /h) Case Studies: PEM Electrolyzer Unit No 2 (3Nm 3 /h) The following case studies were completed by Dr. Thomas Schucan, with cooperation from Subtask B members: • Fuel Cell Innovative Remote Energy System for Telecom (FIRST) • Ecological City Transport Sys tem (ECTOS) Two new studies were initiated: • Hydrogen and Renewables Integration (HARI) project in the UK • Fuel Cells Comparative Experi mentation in Small Buildings (EPACOP) project in France Completed case studies are posted on the HIA and Annex 18 public websites. At the direction of the ExCo, no additional case studies are planned at this time.
Page 1 and 2: Edited by Mary Rose de Valladares M
Page 3 and 4: Introduction Annexes i Members ii C
Page 5 and 6: ii Mr. J. P. Cotzen (CEC) 1977198
Page 7 and 8: iv “I am very proud of the growth
Page 9 and 10: vi The HIA experienced a series of
Page 11 and 12: viii “The transition to unexpecte
Page 13 and 14: x COMPLETED Task 1 Thermochemical P
Page 15 and 16: 2 “The Subtask B approach is mark
Page 17 and 18: 4 CO 2 Handling 3 Onsite CO 2 cap
Page 19 and 20: 6 “Task 17 consists of 36 R&D pro
Page 21 and 22: 8 •Proj. C1. Hydrogen storage i
Page 23 and 24: 10 “During 2004 and 2005 Task 17
Page 25: 12 Task 19 members met twice in 200
Page 29 and 30: 16 “The Goals • Survey and anal
Page 31 and 32: 18 Activity A.2 “...benchmark com
Page 33 and 34: 20 “A uniformly safe infrastructu
Page 35 and 36: 22 “Starting back in the late 197
Page 37 and 38: 24 Task 20 Members • Australia
Page 39 and 40: 26 “...fast throughput, thin
Page 41 and 42: 28 splitting using semiconductor el
Page 43 and 44: 30 Task 21 Biohydrogen • Subtask
Page 45 and 46: 32 national Hydrogen Energy Congres
Page 47 and 48: 34 “The project perennial rye gra
Page 49 and 50: 36 Subtask D: Overall Analysis to c
Page 51 and 52: 38 “Blessed with abundant energy
Page 53 and 54: 40 SELECT HYDROGEN ACTIVITIES In la
Page 55 and 56: 42 The Hydrogen Village is the dy
Page 57 and 58: 44 “Since the early 1980’s the
Page 59 and 60: 46 The strategies function as commo
Page 61 and 62: 48 Finland invests in renewable fue
Page 63 and 64: 50 “The governmental strategy tar
Page 65 and 66: 52 Figure 6. The structure of Tekes
Page 67 and 68: 54 Figure 8. Funding of fuel cells
Page 69 and 70: 56 “The new programme PAN H was
Page 71 and 72: 58 R&D Activities in Hydrogen •PE
Page 73 and 74: 60 DEMONSTRATION PROGRAMMES • Bic
Page 75 and 76: 62 MINISTRIES (MUR,MAP,MATT) Nation
Page 78 and 79:
(4) Development of Technology for N
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standards and standardization plans
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KeeSuk Nahm, Chonbuk National Uni
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NATIONAL POLICY The Korean Governme
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74 “The Korean Government announc
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76 cated at KIER, Daejeon) 1.2 Biol
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78 (Source: Fuel cell scooter with
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80 “One of the activity trends of
Page 95 and 96:
82 “National Energy Conservation
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84 “The Government Strategy for h
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Dr. Antonio G. GarcíaConde Insti
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Puertollano plant. This effort will
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HYDROGEN IN SPANISH SOCIETY In orde
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Due to the low energy content of hy
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previously Sydkraft), and some smal
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For example, with production being
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Dr. Ray Eaton Department of Trade &
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communities with substantial renewa
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Pat Davis INTRODUCTION The Departme
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cycles of hydrogen storage. • Dev
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