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Stacking up the USPs of FX ECNs<br />
SPECIAL REPORT<br />
“ECNs are able to provide an advanced level of sophistication<br />
in speed, technology and functionality. The flexibility in<br />
trading solutions and diversification is the appeal,”<br />
Clinton Norton<br />
potential to reduce costs compared to<br />
traditional futures trading,” says Norton.<br />
TECHNOLOGY AND<br />
FLEXIBILITY<br />
To maintain a competitive edge and to<br />
attract new clients, ECNs must evolve in<br />
technology and flexibility, says Norton.<br />
“Speed and technology are at the core<br />
of Euronext FX. Our development team<br />
allocates time and resources to ensure<br />
the ECN operates at peak performance.<br />
We are proud of our platform latency<br />
with order-to-ack and quote-to-feed<br />
latencies sub 25 milliseconds. This<br />
is particularly important in times of<br />
volatility where price discovery tends to<br />
occur on our ECN first,” says Norton.<br />
With so many execution venues<br />
available, ECNs need to be nimble<br />
and flexible in what they offer new<br />
and existing clients, says Norton. This<br />
means a greater focus on customisation<br />
– something that Norton believes<br />
Euronext has demonstrated with two<br />
of its most recently developed offerings<br />
– 1. P&L Control which provides realtime<br />
P&L monitoring and subsequent<br />
interaction management for liquidity<br />
providers and 2. Full Amount Lock-In<br />
which routes back to back trades to the<br />
same liquidity provider for a set period<br />
of time to allow time for hedging time<br />
and avoid impact.<br />
A global footprint also attracts new<br />
clients, says Norton. “Euronext FX,<br />
together with Euronext Markets<br />
Singapore, operates matching engines<br />
in New York, London, Tokyo and<br />
Singapore, each managed by local<br />
experts. Pricing in each matching<br />
engine is different and for niche<br />
currencies, pricing is ameliorated by<br />
local makers with natural interest.”<br />
Liquidity management has also become<br />
a source of benefit for ECNs in terms<br />
of avoiding liquidity abuse and creating<br />
custom liquidity pools. “Optimal fill<br />
rates and positive liquidity provider<br />
yield vary from client to client,” says<br />
Norton. “Even for a single client,<br />
these thresholds can be different for<br />
specific sessions, depending on their<br />
strategic P&L outlook.”<br />
Euronext FX’s liquidity management<br />
team works with takers and<br />
makers to curate custom pools<br />
where counterparty performance<br />
matches client expectations, says<br />
Norton. “Our liquidity managers<br />
meet with clients regularly to<br />
manage trading interactions and new<br />
opportunities. To support clients in<br />
their own pool curation, we deliver<br />
granular data per tag per currency pair.”<br />
Euronext FX also has in place several<br />
safeguards against liquidity abuse, says<br />
Norton.<br />
“These include speedbumps for<br />
consecutive rejections, and automated<br />
protections around fill rates where<br />
we halt trading from LPs when they<br />
breach the required fill rate of the<br />
end client. We recently rolled out Full<br />
Amount Lock-In to avoid rapid fire<br />
and sweeping, and P&L control for<br />
makers to automatically limit intraday<br />
losses per client,” he adds.<br />
In contrast to the data from US and UK<br />
FX Committees showing a decline in<br />
execution volume for ECNs, Euronext<br />
FX has seen its activity increase. In<br />
2022, its average daily volume (ADV)<br />
grew by 17% year-on-year while ECN<br />
ADV is up by 4% from the period<br />
between Q4 2022 and Q1 20<strong>23</strong>.<br />
Norton attributes this to a combination<br />
of new clients and special attention to<br />
growth areas such as firm, full amount,<br />
and SkewSafe trading.<br />
EXPANDING PRODUCT RANGE<br />
However, more can be done to make<br />
the ECN model more attractive by<br />
developing new technology, enhancing<br />
liquidity, expanding the product range<br />
and aligning with the FX Global Code,<br />
says Norton.<br />
“At the start of 20<strong>23</strong>, our new FX Global<br />
Code policy came into effect whereby all<br />
taker sessions were defaulted to Codeonly<br />
liquidity unless a taker specifically<br />
opts out. We allowed the taker to make<br />
their own liquidity choice based on<br />
enhanced data we provided. As a result,<br />
by the end of Q1, +90% of platform<br />
volumes were generated by Codesignatory<br />
LPs compared to 78% in Q3<br />
2022,” says Norton.<br />
“While Euronext FX has no immediate<br />
plans to go beyond FX, we have<br />
expanded our product offering with<br />
NDFs, first launched in Singapore, and<br />
now available in London,” says Norton.<br />
“Through Euronext Markets Singapore,<br />
clients can interact with local and<br />
global liquidity in Asian NDF pairs. We<br />
have also recently expanded into the<br />
quantitative data space with the launch<br />
of our FX Market Flow, which offers<br />
subscribers daily metrics that reflect<br />
market trends. metrics are designed to<br />
be used by quant funds to assist in the<br />
implementation of overnight trading<br />
strategies.”<br />
54 MAY 20<strong>23</strong> e-FOREX