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z/VM: CP Commands and Utilities Reference - z/VM - IBM

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7. Segment zero must always have the exclusive access attribute “Ex”. If a<br />

shared (“Sx”) page descriptor code is used for any pages in segment zero, the<br />

comm<strong>and</strong> is rejected.<br />

8. A <strong>CP</strong> DCSS (SC mode) contains <strong>CP</strong>-writable pages, to which virtual machine<br />

users have just read-only access. <strong>CP</strong> writes data into these pages, which may<br />

then be referred to by virtual machines. Serialization of data in the <strong>CP</strong>-writable<br />

pages, if desired, must be arranged between the <strong>CP</strong> function providing the<br />

data <strong>and</strong> the virtual machines referring to it.<br />

9. A <strong>CP</strong> DCSS may not be loaded in nonshared (exclusive) mode by DIAGNOSE<br />

X'64'.<br />

10. Saved segments are loaded through DIAGNOSE X'64'. Named saved systems<br />

(NSS) are loaded through the IPL comm<strong>and</strong>.<br />

11. Only one skeleton (class S) DCSS can exist with a specific name. If one<br />

already exists <strong>and</strong> a second DEFSEG comm<strong>and</strong> is issued specifying the same<br />

name, the comm<strong>and</strong> is rejected.<br />

12. Each name may be used for only one of the following: a segment space, a<br />

member saved segment, or a DCSS.<br />

13. Defining members that use undefined areas within other members of the same<br />

segment space is not recommended. However, in support of multiple products<br />

requiring both shared <strong>and</strong> exclusive segment types <strong>and</strong> to minimize storage<br />

use, definition of members with interleaved ranges is supported.<br />

14. You can use the SAMERANGE oper<strong>and</strong> only with the SPACE oper<strong>and</strong>.<br />

Note: You cannot use the SAMERANGE oper<strong>and</strong> with a dcssname containing<br />

SW, SN, EW, or EN page types.<br />

15. A DEFSEG with a SAMERANGE oper<strong>and</strong> can be the first definition of a<br />

segment space only if the specified member is a class S file.<br />

16. A DEFSEG with a SAMERANGE oper<strong>and</strong> does not need a corresponding<br />

SAVESEG if the member saved segment is already saved. If the member<br />

saved segment is not saved, you need to use the SAVESEG comm<strong>and</strong>.<br />

17. A member of a segment space cannot overlap any of the ranges specified for<br />

an existing member within the same segment space. Also, the members<br />

cannot have conflicting descriptor codes for ranges defined within the same<br />

segment of storage.<br />

18. You cannot specify a DEFSEG with the SAMERANGE oper<strong>and</strong> for a segment<br />

space that already has a member saved segment with that name.<br />

19. Putting a member name in a directory statement has no effect; use the<br />

segment space name.<br />

Security Notes:<br />

DEFSEG<br />

1. When RSTD is specified (indicating a restricted saved segment), only those<br />

users whose directory entries contain a NAMESAVE statement specifying the<br />

name of the restricted system data file are allowed to load this saved segment.<br />

If RSTD was specified without the SPACE oper<strong>and</strong>, the directory entries must<br />

contain a NAMESAVE statement specifying the same DCSS name as<br />

dcssname. If RSTD was specified with the SPACE oper<strong>and</strong>, the directory<br />

entries must contain a NAMESAVE statement specifying the segment space<br />

name as spacename. This allows an installation to ensure data integrity by<br />

restricting access to saved segments that contain shared writable storage<br />

(defined with the SW <strong>and</strong> SN page descriptor codes) or to <strong>CP</strong> DCSSs (defined<br />

with the SC page descriptor code), which may contain sensitive data.<br />

Chapter 2. <strong>CP</strong> <strong>Comm<strong>and</strong>s</strong> 209

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