- Page 1 and 2: Abstract Flexibility and domain dyn
- Page 3 and 4: Flexibility and domain dynamics of
- Page 5 and 6: Table of Contents Table of figures
- Page 7 and 8: Can hinges be predicted by a simple
- Page 9 and 10: FlexOracle (FO1, FO1M, FO) 176 Defi
- Page 11 and 12: Conclusions 279 References 281 Tabl
- Page 13 and 14: Table of tables Table 2.1: Amino ac
- Page 15 and 16: Acknowledgements Committee: Mark Ge
- Page 17 and 18: Introduction The problem of predict
- Page 19 and 20: Ab initio methods attempt to model
- Page 21 and 22: potential for simplification, motio
- Page 23 and 24: Chapter 1: The molecular motions da
- Page 25 and 26: MolMovDB is a resource for studying
- Page 27 and 28: voids in proteins, helix-helix pack
- Page 29 and 30: A full-feature version of FIRST5 wi
- Page 31 and 32: gradual transition from the initial
- Page 33: energy. Thus the first residue list
- Page 37 and 38: homology table to an entry in the C
- Page 39 and 40: Highlight active sites from the CSA
- Page 43 and 44: Figure 1.3: Conformational change a
- Page 45 and 46: particular, we found that hinges te
- Page 47 and 48: and the holo. In this case it is po
- Page 49 and 50: Our molecular motions database serv
- Page 51 and 52: We first made a simple GOR(Garnier-
- Page 53 and 54: The morph trajectory was sterically
- Page 55 and 56: protein in the Jmol window to his/h
- Page 57 and 58: of the hinge was otherwise unclear,
- Page 59 and 60: Catalytic Sites Atlas (nonredundant
- Page 61 and 62: ! ! ! ! ! h c = number of times res
- Page 63 and 64: ! ! ! ! µ h " d c D # H . It is eq
- Page 65 and 66: As mentioned earlier, the fact that
- Page 67 and 68: STRIDE[50] recognizes secondary str
- Page 69 and 70: ! ! alignment at this position[24,
- Page 71 and 72: To test this idea, we decided to ca
- Page 73 and 74: GOR method is useful for predicting
- Page 75 and 76: ! HI active"site (i) as 0.4 for res
- Page 77 and 78: lowered, and the area under the cur
- Page 79 and 80: would be preferable to the other, o
- Page 81 and 82: Discussion Correlations were found
- Page 83 and 84: Sequence in the immediate neighborh
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Figures p-value 0.5 0.25 0 .01 PHE
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Figure 2.3: Secondary structure Res
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Figure 2.5: Conservation: full set
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Figure 2.7: Solvent accessible surf
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completely random predictor, with a
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samples 1800 1600 1400 1200 1000 80
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m = distance from nearest residues
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Hinge All Hinge Residues residues R
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in hinge residues HI p-value 1 277
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Total resid. in Hinge Atlas 54839 H
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Chi- Computer annotated set Hinge A
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BMC: Bioinformatics, we present the
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hinges. Kundu et al. use the lowest
- Page 111 and 112:
Domains can move relative to each o
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The quantity ! E(i) represents the
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Identification of local minima As w
- Page 117 and 118:
compute FoldX_energy (stability of
- Page 119 and 120:
energy element of each cluster was
- Page 121 and 122:
At least two sets of atomic coordin
- Page 123 and 124:
! FN (false negatives): Number of r
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We observed qualitatively (figures
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pairs of structures used to generat
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coordinate set does not significant
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The LIR family is composed of eight
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CaM is a major calcium-binding prot
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The results of running FlexOracle a
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Figure 3.2: Results for individual
- Page 139 and 140:
a. 139
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Figure 3.3: Folylpolyglutamate Synt
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. c. 143
- Page 145 and 146:
a. 145
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Figure 3.5: Lir-1 (closed) Morph ID
- Page 149 and 150:
. c. 149
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a. 151
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Figure 3.7: Ribose binding protein
- Page 155 and 156:
. c. 155
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Tables GNM 157 Single-cut predictor
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Chapter 4: HingeMaster: normal mode
- Page 161 and 162:
The problem of hinge prediction is
- Page 163 and 164:
Translation Libration Screw Motion
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! [ K] = [ U] " [ ] 2 [ U] T Where
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generated one ROC curve for each mo
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! ! 1 (l " k) A(k,l) = 2 % ' $ C(i,
- Page 171 and 172:
however, since we found that the Co
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A key part of this analysis involve
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describe its net vibrational displa
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! Because it cuts the backbone at t
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! ! x HingeMaster = x" # y . [6] 2
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different values of ! " * and gener
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manually select domains and color p
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E. coli resides in the periplasmic
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The results for this protein are sh
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esidues (62). As is customary we al
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FlexOracle (FO) The FlexOracle algo
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extra breakpoints based on visual i
- Page 195 and 196:
hinge, it is usually predicted by a
- Page 197 and 198:
Supplementary methods Statistical t
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! ! ! eigenvector. The resulting re
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TNC induces a conformational change
- Page 203 and 204:
possibility that unexpected results
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UDP-N-acetylglucosamine enolpyruvyl
- Page 207 and 208:
predicted both hinges, again with m
- Page 209 and 210:
Most predictors (including FO, Ston
- Page 211 and 212:
FO, hNMb, and hNMd were completely
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HingeMaster makes a strong predicti
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Figure 4.2: ROC curves for HingeMas
- Page 217 and 218:
Figure 4.3: HingeMaster results for
- Page 219 and 220:
d. e. 219
- Page 221 and 222:
221
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Figure 4.5: Human lactoferrin (open
- Page 225 and 226:
Figure 4.6: Troponin C (TNC) Morph
- Page 227 and 228:
Figure 4.7: Calmodulin, calcium fre
- Page 229 and 230:
229
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Tables Predictor Basis Max. hinge p
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test true c positive positive sensi
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235 Closed Metal bound # of hinge p
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Chapter 5: The Conformation Explore
- Page 239 and 240:
ending, which involves a rigid regi
- Page 241 and 242:
lengths and angles)[89]. The equili
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for holo as well as apo forms, but
- Page 245 and 246:
queried using the “?” button. O
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coordinate. This phenomenon is know
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! At the end of each equilibration
- Page 251 and 252:
aborted. This marked the correspond
- Page 253 and 254:
sRMSD has a major limitation that m
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with respect to the starting struct
- Page 257 and 258:
generated structure with respect to
- Page 259 and 260:
Ribose Binding Protein (RBP) As des
- Page 261 and 262:
strikingly similar both to the holo
- Page 263 and 264:
energy minimization. The minimizati
- Page 265 and 266:
Figures Figure 5.1: Assignment of r
- Page 267 and 268:
Figure 5.3: Results for glutamine b
- Page 269 and 270:
Figure 5.4: Results for biotin carb
- Page 271 and 272:
Figure 5.6: Results for Adenylate K
- Page 273 and 274:
close to the holo. The structure wi
- Page 275 and 276:
Table 5.1: MolMovDB ID, PDB ID, fre
- Page 277 and 278:
with sRMSD; however its main utilit
- Page 279 and 280:
morph server, and left confident th
- Page 281 and 282:
9. M Gerstein RJ, T Johnson, J Tsai
- Page 283 and 284:
28. Wriggers W, Schulten K: Protein
- Page 285 and 286:
45. Dumontier M, Yao R, Feldman HJ,
- Page 287 and 288:
62. Thorpe MF, D.J. Jacobs, M.V. Ch
- Page 289 and 290:
81. Winn MD, Isupov MN, Murshudov G
- Page 291 and 292:
98. Morris GM, Goodsell DS, Hallida
- Page 293 and 294:
115. Miyazawa T: Normal Vibrations