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Foxe - The Book of Martyrs

The mystery of history is not completely dark, since it is a veil which only partially conceals the creative activity and spiritual forces and the operation of spiritual laws. It is commonplace to say that the blood of the martyrs is the seed of the Church yet what we are asserting is simply that individual acts of spiritual decision bear social fruit …For the great cultural changes and historic revolutions that decide the fate of nations or the character of an age is the cumulative result of a number of spiritual decisions … the faith and insight, or the refusal and blindness, of individuals. No one can put his finger on the ultimate spiritual act that tilts the balance, and makes the external order of society assume a new form… Persecution, powerless to destroy or even to shake this new community, made it only the more sensible of its own strength, and pressed it into a more compact body.

The mystery of history is not completely dark, since it is a veil which only partially conceals the creative activity and spiritual forces and the operation of spiritual laws. It is commonplace to say that the blood of the martyrs is the seed of the Church yet what we are asserting is simply that individual acts of spiritual decision bear social fruit …For the great cultural changes and historic revolutions that decide the fate of nations or the character of an age is the cumulative result of a number of spiritual decisions … the faith and insight, or the refusal and blindness, of individuals. No one can put his finger on the ultimate spiritual act that tilts the balance, and makes the external order of society assume a new form… Persecution, powerless to destroy or even to shake this new community, made it only the more sensible of its own strength, and pressed it into a more compact body.

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<strong>Foxe</strong>’s <strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Martyrs</strong><br />

have the satisfaction <strong>of</strong> adding another page to the black list <strong>of</strong> papistical sacrifices.<br />

<strong>The</strong> articles against them were, as usual, the Sacramental elements and the idolatry <strong>of</strong><br />

bending to images. <strong>The</strong>y quoted St. John's words, "Beware <strong>of</strong> images!" and respecting the<br />

real presence, they urged according to St. Paul, "the things which are seen are temporal."<br />

When sentence was about to be read against them, and excommunication to take place in the<br />

regular form, John Corneford, illuminated by the Holy Spirit, awfully turned the latter<br />

proceeding against themselves, and in a solemn impressive manner, recriminated their<br />

excommunication in the following words: "In the name <strong>of</strong> our Lord Jesus Christ, the Son <strong>of</strong><br />

the most mighty God, and by the power <strong>of</strong> His Holy Spirit, and the authority <strong>of</strong> His holy<br />

Catholic and apostolic Church, we do here give into the hands <strong>of</strong> Satan to be destroyed, the<br />

bodies <strong>of</strong> all those blasphemers and heretics that maintain any error against His most holy<br />

Word, or do condemn His most holy truth for heresy, to the maintenance <strong>of</strong> any false church<br />

or foreign religion, so that by this Thy just judgment, O most mighty God, against Thy<br />

adversaries, Thy true religion may be known to Thy great glory and our comfort and to the<br />

edifying <strong>of</strong> all our nation. Good Lord, so be it. Amen."<br />

This sentence was openly pronounced and registered, and, as if Providence had awarded<br />

that it should not be delivered in vain, within six days after, Queen Mary died, detested by all<br />

good men and accursed <strong>of</strong> God!<br />

Though acquainted with these circumstances, the archdeacon's implacability exceeded<br />

that <strong>of</strong> his great exemplary, Bonner, who, though he had several persons at that time under<br />

his fiery grasp, did not urge their deaths hastily, by which delay he certainly afforded them an<br />

opportunity <strong>of</strong> escape. At the queen's decease, many were in bonds: some just taken, some<br />

examined, and others condemned. <strong>The</strong> writs indeed were issued for several burnings, but by<br />

the death <strong>of</strong> the three instigators <strong>of</strong> Protestant murder-the chancellor, the bishop, and the<br />

queen, who fell nearly together, the condemned sheep were liberated, and lived many years<br />

to praise God for their happy deliverance.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se five martyrs, when at the stake, earnestly prayed that their blood might be the last<br />

shed, nor did they pray in vain. <strong>The</strong>y died gloriously, and perfected the number God had<br />

selected to bear witness <strong>of</strong> the truth in this dreadful reign, whose names are recorded in the<br />

<strong>Book</strong> <strong>of</strong> Life; though last, not least among the saints made meet for immortality through the<br />

redeeming blood <strong>of</strong> the Lamb!<br />

Catharine Finlay, alias Knight, was first converted by her son's expounding the Scriptures<br />

to her, which wrought in her a perfect work that terminated in martyrdom. Alice Snoth at the<br />

stake sent for her grandmother and godfather, and rehearsed to them the articles <strong>of</strong> her faith,<br />

and the Commandments <strong>of</strong> God, thereby convincing the world that she knew her duty. She<br />

died calling upon the spectators to bear witness that she was a Christian woman, and suffered<br />

joyfully for the testimony <strong>of</strong> Christ's Gospel.<br />

Among the numberless enormities committed by the merciless and uhnfeeling Bonner,<br />

the murder <strong>of</strong> this innocent and un<strong>of</strong>fending child may be ranged as the most horrid. His<br />

father, John Fetty, <strong>of</strong> the parish <strong>of</strong> Clerkenwell, by trade a tailor, and only twenty-four years<br />

<strong>of</strong> age, had made blessed election; he was fixed secure in eternal hope, and depended on Him<br />

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