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DELIVERABLE 2.8 - urban track

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0.6. CONCLUSIONS<br />

D0208_STIB_M24.doc<br />

TIP5-CT-2006-031312 Page 5 of 44<br />

URBAN TRACK Issued: August 13, 2008<br />

Quality checked and approved by project co-ordinator André Van Leuven<br />

Flange lubrication is beneficial in reducing wear on wheels and rails.<br />

Vignol rails of Q900 are recommended in non-embedded curves (they have a lower wear rate) where<br />

exchanging the rail is easy.<br />

Grooved rails of Q700 are recommended on embedded curves (it is possible to build them up 8 times<br />

and to bend them without special difficulties) where exchanging the rail is difficult and expensive).<br />

This restriction is possible with some special heat treatment on site. The first treatment can be done<br />

in the workshop before installation in order to reduce squeal noise in the curve, or it can be done after<br />

the first wear cycle (up to 16 mm wear is accepted in practice). After treatment, the rails of Q700 have<br />

the same hardness as Q900 rails. Grooved rails of Q900 are recommended on tangent <strong>track</strong>.<br />

New developments proposed by the rail manufacturers such a use of head rail in curves with a<br />

specific wear restoration procedure are still in prototype development phase.<br />

Specific <strong>track</strong> designs, such as the Viennese curve, are promising for wear reduction but not<br />

applicable for embedded tram applications.<br />

No further research or validation is required concerning this topic.<br />

0.7. RELATION WITH THE OTHER <strong>DELIVERABLE</strong>S (INPUT/OUTPUT/TIMING)<br />

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