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personality psychologist David Funder

calls “half-right”—in very important

ways. Whatever the underlying cause,

there’s a host of evidence that introverts

are more sensitive than extroverts

to various kinds of stimulation, from

coffee to a loud bang to the dull roar of

a networking event—and that introverts

and extroverts often need very

different levels of stimulation to function

at their best.

In one well-known experiment, dating

all the way back to 1967 and still a

favorite in-class demonstration in psychology

courses, Eysenck placed lemon

juice on the tongues of adult introverts

and extroverts to find out who salivated

more. Sure enough, the introverts, being

more aroused by sensory stimuli,

were the ones with the watery mouths.

In another famous study, introverts

and extroverts were asked to play a

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