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Development of a Cold Gas Propulsion System for the ... - SSL - MIT

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variables (such as number <strong>of</strong> thrusters firing) were changed. This effect is illustrated in Figure 6-8, <strong>for</strong><br />

both a single horizontal thruster and <strong>the</strong> set <strong>of</strong> all four vertical thrusters.<br />

Figure 6-8. CGSE thrust decrease with gas usage.<br />

In <strong>the</strong> tests from which this data was collected, <strong>the</strong> flight tanks were filled to approximately 4500 psia,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> thruster(s) were fired <strong>for</strong> 1 s pulses at 2 s intervals until <strong>the</strong> pressure across <strong>the</strong> flight regulator<br />

equalized at <strong>the</strong> output set pressure <strong>of</strong> approximately 600 psia. On <strong>the</strong> y axis, thrust is normalized<br />

against <strong>the</strong> thrust measured <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> first firing in a given test. On <strong>the</strong> x axis, gas usage is tracked with <strong>the</strong><br />

unit <strong>of</strong> thruster-seconds. One thruster firing <strong>for</strong> one second consumes one thruster-second <strong>of</strong> gas, one<br />

thruster firing <strong>for</strong> two seconds and two thrusters firing <strong>for</strong> one second both consume two thruster-<br />

seconds <strong>of</strong> gas, etc. Figure 6-8 shows that <strong>the</strong>re is a general decrease in thrust level as gas is consumed<br />

from <strong>the</strong> tanks. This decrease appears to be more severe at an earlier stage <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> four thrusters firing<br />

toge<strong>the</strong>r; <strong>the</strong> single thruster firing alone maintained a higher percentage <strong>of</strong> its initial thrust <strong>for</strong> a longer<br />

period, although it did drop <strong>of</strong>f sharply at <strong>the</strong> end <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> test.<br />

93

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