Development of a Cold Gas Propulsion System for the ... - SSL - MIT

Development of a Cold Gas Propulsion System for the ... - SSL - MIT Development of a Cold Gas Propulsion System for the ... - SSL - MIT

26.12.2012 Views

Table of Contents List of Figures ................................................................................................................................... 11 List of Tables .................................................................................................................................... 13 Notation .......................................................................................................................................... 15 1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 19 2 Propulsion System Architecture ................................................................................................ 22 2.1 Vehicles Other Than TALARIS ...................................................................................................... 22 2.2 Review of TALARIS Propulsion Architecture ............................................................................... 28 2.3 Confirming the Decision to Use Cold Gas Propulsion ................................................................. 30 2.3.1 General Hopper Propulsion Design Considerations ............................................................ 30 2.3.2 Comparison of Cold Gas and Monopropellant Systems ..................................................... 33 2.4 Selection of Nitrogen Propellant ................................................................................................. 37 3 TALARIS CGSE Design Framework .............................................................................................. 39 3.1 CGSE Requirements Definition ................................................................................................... 39 3.1.1 Functional Requirements .................................................................................................... 39 3.1.2 TALARIS Flight Profile .......................................................................................................... 40 3.1.3 Requirements Flowdown .................................................................................................... 41 3.1.4 Derived Requirements ........................................................................................................ 45 3.2 CGSE System Schematic: Introduction to Components .............................................................. 45 4 Modeling and Flow Control Components ................................................................................... 47 4.1 MATLAB Model ........................................................................................................................... 47 4.1.1 Flight Profiles....................................................................................................................... 48 4.1.2 Rocket Propulsion Equations .............................................................................................. 49 4.1.3 Thermodynamic Equations ................................................................................................. 51 7

Table <strong>of</strong> Contents<br />

List <strong>of</strong> Figures ................................................................................................................................... 11<br />

List <strong>of</strong> Tables .................................................................................................................................... 13<br />

Notation .......................................................................................................................................... 15<br />

1 Introduction ............................................................................................................................. 19<br />

2 <strong>Propulsion</strong> <strong>System</strong> Architecture ................................................................................................ 22<br />

2.1 Vehicles O<strong>the</strong>r Than TALARIS ...................................................................................................... 22<br />

2.2 Review <strong>of</strong> TALARIS <strong>Propulsion</strong> Architecture ............................................................................... 28<br />

2.3 Confirming <strong>the</strong> Decision to Use <strong>Cold</strong> <strong>Gas</strong> <strong>Propulsion</strong> ................................................................. 30<br />

2.3.1 General Hopper <strong>Propulsion</strong> Design Considerations ............................................................ 30<br />

2.3.2 Comparison <strong>of</strong> <strong>Cold</strong> <strong>Gas</strong> and Monopropellant <strong>System</strong>s ..................................................... 33<br />

2.4 Selection <strong>of</strong> Nitrogen Propellant ................................................................................................. 37<br />

3 TALARIS CGSE Design Framework .............................................................................................. 39<br />

3.1 CGSE Requirements Definition ................................................................................................... 39<br />

3.1.1 Functional Requirements .................................................................................................... 39<br />

3.1.2 TALARIS Flight Pr<strong>of</strong>ile .......................................................................................................... 40<br />

3.1.3 Requirements Flowdown .................................................................................................... 41<br />

3.1.4 Derived Requirements ........................................................................................................ 45<br />

3.2 CGSE <strong>System</strong> Schematic: Introduction to Components .............................................................. 45<br />

4 Modeling and Flow Control Components ................................................................................... 47<br />

4.1 MATLAB Model ........................................................................................................................... 47<br />

4.1.1 Flight Pr<strong>of</strong>iles....................................................................................................................... 48<br />

4.1.2 Rocket <strong>Propulsion</strong> Equations .............................................................................................. 49<br />

4.1.3 Thermodynamic Equations ................................................................................................. 51<br />

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