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METRO DETROIT CHALDEAN COMMUNITY VOL. 20 ISSUE II <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong><br />

Fame,<br />

Fortune,<br />

& Flour<br />

GENEVIEVE<br />

KASHAT’S BID<br />

FOR KIDS BAKING<br />

CHAMPION<br />

Celebrating<br />

International<br />

Women’s<br />

Month!<br />

Featuring:<br />

Jaclyn McQuaid<br />

Rita Soka<br />

Ava Sarafa


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2 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


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and Chaldean law firm.<br />

أكبر مكتب محاماة عربي وكلداني في<br />

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it’s Why We Care.<br />

نعيدك الى ماكنت عليه<br />

هذا هو سبب اهتمامنا<br />

Lawrence Kajy<br />

Attorney at Law<br />

املحامي لورنس قاجي<br />

877-KAJY-CARES / kajylaw.com<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 3


4 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


METRO DETROIT CHALDEAN COMMUNITY | <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> | VOL. 20 ISSUE II<br />

ON THE COVER<br />

18 Fame, Fortune & Flour<br />

Genevieve’s bid for Baking Champion<br />

By Cal Abbo<br />

FOOD NETWORK<br />

18<br />

FEATURES<br />

20 Driving Forward Thinking<br />

Jaclyn McQuaid at GM<br />

By Sarah Kittle<br />

22 Hard Work Bears Results<br />

Rita Soka profile<br />

By Cal Abbo<br />

24 The Lost Tribe<br />

Chaldeans in Argentina<br />

By Weam Namou<br />

26 Hopeless to Heroic<br />

John Shamou story<br />

By Crystal Jabiro<br />

28 Suicide Prevention<br />

By Jacqueline Raxter, MSW<br />

30 Iraqi Children in the Frame<br />

Where do they play?<br />

By Wilson Sarkis and Alan Mansour<br />

DEPARTMENTS<br />

6 From the Editor<br />

Celebrating Sisterhood<br />

By Sarah Kittle<br />

8 Foundation Update<br />

10 Noteworthy<br />

Nancy Zieah, Mena Hannakachl,<br />

CCF Visits, Lenten Refection<br />

12 Chaldean Digest<br />

Earthquake, Genocide,<br />

Chaldean Patriarchate, Iraq & Iran<br />

14 Religion<br />

Celebrating Lent: Entering<br />

into the desert with Jesus<br />

By Fr. Marcus Shammami<br />

16 In Memoriam<br />

32 Culture & History<br />

Pioneer Habib Hannona<br />

By Dr. Adhid Miri<br />

38 Sports<br />

Set Up for Success: Ava Sarafa<br />

By Steve Stein<br />

40 Dr. Is In<br />

Colorectal Cancer Awareness<br />

By Dr. Rena Daiza<br />

41 Classified Listings<br />

42 From the Archive<br />

36 Fly Me Away<br />

Travel boom continues<br />

By Paul Natinsky<br />

20<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 5


FROM THE EDITOR<br />

PUBLISHED BY<br />

Chaldean News, LLC<br />

Chaldean Community Foundation<br />

Martin Manna<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

EDITOR IN CHIEF<br />

Sarah Kittle<br />

CONTRIBUTING WRITERS<br />

Cal Abbo<br />

Dr. Rena Daiza<br />

Crystal Jabiro<br />

Sarah Kittle<br />

Dr. Adhid Miri<br />

Weam Namou<br />

Paul Natinsky<br />

Jacqueline Raxter, MSW<br />

Fr. Marcus Shammami<br />

ART & PRODUCTION<br />

CREATIVE DIRECTOR<br />

Alex Lumelsky with SKY Creative<br />

GRAPHIC DESIGNER<br />

Zina Lumelsky with SKY Creative<br />

PHOTOGRAPHERS<br />

Wilson Sarkis<br />

Celena Soka<br />

SALES<br />

Interlink Media<br />

Sana Navarrette<br />

CLASSIFIEDS<br />

Sana Navarrette<br />

Subscriptions: $35 per year<br />

CONTACT INFORMATION<br />

Story ideas: edit@chaldeannews.com<br />

Advertisements: ads@chaldeannews.com<br />

Subscription and all other inquiries:<br />

info@chaldeannews.com<br />

Chaldean News<br />

30095 Northwestern Hwy, Suite 101<br />

Farmington Hills, MI 48334<br />

www.chaldeannews.com<br />

Phone: (248) 851-8600<br />

Publication: The Chaldean News (P-6);<br />

Published monthly; Issue Date: March <strong>2023</strong><br />

Subscriptions: 12 months, $35.<br />

Publication Address:<br />

30095 Northwestern Hwy., Suite 101,<br />

Farmington Hills, MI 48334;<br />

Permit to mail at periodicals postage rates<br />

is on file at Farmington Hills Post Office<br />

Postmaster: Send address changes to<br />

“The Chaldean News 30095 Northwestern<br />

Hwy., Suite 101, Farmington Hills, MI 48334”<br />

Celebrating Sisterhood<br />

March is International Women’s Month,<br />

which means not only here in the U.S., but<br />

in the United Kingdom and Australia, people<br />

are celebrating us! We also happen to feature a<br />

few articles about the fairer sex in our current issue.<br />

Our March cover is the remarkable Genevieve<br />

Kashat, who competed in the Kids Baking Championship<br />

on Food Network. Whatever the outcome<br />

of the contest, Genevieve and her macarons are<br />

winners in our book. Stay tuned for a future podcast<br />

with her and Cal Abbo.<br />

And we simply had to do a feature on Jaclyn<br />

McQuaid, a top-level exec at GM who is instrumental<br />

to the roll-out of the EV market<br />

in Europe. Jaclyn, along with her twin sister<br />

Jamie Brewer (who also is a top-level executive<br />

at GM), are shaping the way we drive<br />

and even think about the automobile. It is an<br />

exciting time to be an automotive engineer.<br />

(Shout out to Mary Barra who is shaking up<br />

the corporate structure with her diversity initiatives!)<br />

Rita Soka’s story may not be unique to the Chaldean<br />

community, but it does exemplify the hard work, perseverance<br />

and dedication to a goal that makes the community so<br />

successful. Rita decided what she wanted and went for it.<br />

When her ESL test scores for college came back unsatisfactory,<br />

she refocused and took a job as a cashier to improve<br />

her English, moving up at every opportunity. Now she is a<br />

co-founder of her own law firm.<br />

Ava Sarafa is a volleyball star at Marian High School who<br />

is on her way to play for the University of Kentucky. She was<br />

named to the <strong>2023</strong> USA Today All-Star Team and may very<br />

well play in the Olympics one day. (But only if she wants to.)<br />

We are grateful to Genevieve, Jaclyn, Jamie, Mary, Rita,<br />

and Ava – for their courage and faith in taking on roles that<br />

maybe people told them they couldn’t. To quote the great<br />

hockey player Wayne Gretzky, “You miss 100% of the shots<br />

you don’t take.”<br />

FOMO, or “Fear of Missing Out,” may be currently at play<br />

in the travel industry, according to reporter Paul Natinsky,<br />

SARAH KITTLE<br />

EDITOR<br />

IN CHIEF<br />

who interviewed some local travel agents on the<br />

travel boom. After years of restricted or delayed<br />

travel, flights are picking up. Where are people travelling?<br />

Usually somewhere sunny.<br />

Dr. Miri was honored this month to write about<br />

his friend Habib Hannona, a pioneer in the Chaldean<br />

community. “Each time he walks into a room,<br />

a rainbow of hope appears,” said the author. Habib<br />

has done many things in his lifetime, creating art<br />

pieces and writing books and poems; currently, he<br />

is a civil engineer employed by the Chaldean Community<br />

Foundation.<br />

We are grateful to Genevieve, Jaclyn, Jamie,<br />

Mary, Rita, and Ava – for their courage and<br />

faith in taking on roles that maybe people<br />

told them they couldn’t.<br />

Iraq in the Frame continues with a special on the children<br />

of Iraq. In perusing the spectacular photos that Wilson<br />

Sarkis has provided, one question kept coming up in<br />

the minds of CN staff: “Where do the children play?” Turns<br />

out, they play in the streets (a lot of street soccer) and near<br />

churches; ironically, being next to the desecrated places of<br />

worship may now be the safest places for them to play.<br />

Fr. Marcus Shammami returns to the CN as a contributing<br />

writer on the celebration of Lent, Crystal Jabiro tells a<br />

deeply personal story of her cousin’s addiction and recovery,<br />

and the CCF’s Jacqueline Raxter shares resources and signs<br />

of depression that can lead to suicidal thoughts and actions.<br />

It’s a societal problem that won’t go away on its own.<br />

We head into the season of spring this month, and together,<br />

we look forward to the promise of hope and rebirth.<br />

Sarah Kittle<br />

Editor in Chief<br />

CONNECT WITH<br />

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CHALDEAN NEWS<br />

AND FOLLOW CN<br />

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<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 7


FOUNDATION UPDATE<br />

A Lesson on the<br />

Dangers of Vaping<br />

and E-Cigarettes<br />

The CCF welcomed 7th and 8th grade students from Grissom<br />

Middle School in Sterling Heights to learn about the<br />

effects of vaping on the development of the teen brain. The<br />

information was presented by Henry Ford Health experts.<br />

Students also had an opportunity to participate in<br />

an interactive demonstration showing how tobacco impacts<br />

the lungs and learned about the harmful ingredients<br />

found in vapes and cigarettes.<br />

Henry Ford offers a tobacco treatment service specifically<br />

geared towards teens ages 14-17. To learn more,<br />

email Tobaccofree@hfhs.org or call (888) 427-7587.<br />

CCF President Martin<br />

Manna meets King<br />

Abdullah of Jordan<br />

CCF President Martin Manna had the great privilege of meeting<br />

with King Abdullah of Jordan at the National Prayer Breakfast in<br />

Washington DC earlier this month. The King relayed that Iraq is a<br />

priority for him and invited Martin to meet with him in Amman to<br />

discuss long-term sustainability for Christians in Iraq.<br />

The Future is Now<br />

Wireless Vision, in partnership with the Chaldean Community Foundation, hosted a kickoff event<br />

for 12 professionals within the community who were selected to participate in the first ever Learn<br />

with a Leader Program. Participants gathered at 220 Merrill in Birmingham to enjoy an evening of<br />

food, fun, and interaction.<br />

Learn with A Leader is a 9-month leadership program designed to develop future leaders and<br />

impact the lives of aspiring leaders through monthly development sessions. It will also create networking<br />

opportunities within the community.<br />

Macomb Student Diversity Summit<br />

The Chaldean Community Foundation (CCF) participated in the Macomb Student Diversity Summit.<br />

This annual event provides an opportunity for more than 400 middle and high school students to<br />

dialogue about race relations and current relevant cultural matters.<br />

The CCF facilitated a session meant to provide students a better understanding about why one<br />

might leave their country, as no one story or circumstance is the same.<br />

Former Detroit Lions Player,<br />

Herman Moore, Visits CCF<br />

Serial entrepreneur, NFL All-Pro, and philanthropist Herman<br />

Moore visited the Chaldean Community Foundation to discuss<br />

the Tackle Life Entrepreneurship Program and the Chaldean<br />

Community Foundation’s continued partnership with Team 84<br />

Staffing.<br />

8 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


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The Career Services Department at the Chaldean Community Foundation offers one-on-one assistance to help<br />

clients identify goals and develop careers.<br />

• CAREER FAIRS<br />

• COVER LETTER WRITING<br />

• EMPLOYER REFERRALS<br />

• FAFSA COMPLETION<br />

• JOB APPLICATION COMPLETION<br />

• MOCK INTERVIEWS<br />

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• TRAINING OPPORTUNITIES<br />

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STERLING HEIGHTS, MI 48310<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 9


NOTEWORTHY<br />

CULTURE<br />

Keeper of the Dream: Sterling Heights<br />

immigrant finds her voice as advocate<br />

for linguistic justice<br />

Mena Hannakachl, an OU major in professional and digital<br />

writing is among the recipients of the <strong>2023</strong> Oakland<br />

University Keeper of the Dream Award.<br />

One of Mena Hannakachl’s writing professors<br />

once told her that to thrive in the real<br />

world, she would need to put the languages<br />

she learned while growing up in Iraq<br />

and the United Arab Emirates aside and<br />

conform to standard English.<br />

She refused, and now she’s a scholar<br />

who advocates for linguistic justice and a<br />

mentor to other young writers who speak<br />

English as a second or third language.<br />

Mena was only 4 years old when her<br />

family fled the unrest in Baghdad and<br />

moved to Dubai. Her father, who owned a<br />

successful small business, dreamed of life<br />

in America. In 2015, he moved his wife and<br />

their four children to Michigan.<br />

Mena is now a junior majoring in professional<br />

and digital writing at Oakland<br />

University. She is a recipient of OU’s Keeper<br />

of the Dream Award Scholarship, which<br />

recognizes students demonstrating exceptional<br />

leadership through their involvement<br />

on campus by breaking down racial<br />

and cultural stereotypes and promoting<br />

racial understanding. “The same work I<br />

was told to put aside are the contributions<br />

that were celebrated and validated by the<br />

award,” she said. “I’ve come full circle.”<br />

– Gina Joseph, The Macomb Daily<br />

From left to right: Ron Khoury, CCF Lobbyist;<br />

Rep. Nate Shannon (Shelby & Sterling Heights);<br />

Rep. Angela Witwer (Lansing); Martin Manna;<br />

Rep. Christine Morse (Kalamazoo); Rep. Ranjeev<br />

Puri (Canton); Rep. Jasper Martus (Flushing<br />

& Flint); and Rep. Will Snyder (Muskegon).<br />

COMMUNITY<br />

State Reps visit CCF<br />

Seven state representatives visited the Chaldean<br />

Community Foundation on February 13 to learn<br />

about the daily services that the CCF provides to<br />

40,000 clients annually. Leadership shared with<br />

them priorities for the CCF and the Chaldean American<br />

Chamber of Commerce (CACC), which includes<br />

increasing funding for both the multicultural line<br />

and from the Department of Education for the CCF,<br />

and supporting upcoming bills on lottery and liquor<br />

commissions for the CACC. Both organizations are<br />

focused on providing more affordable housing.<br />

LEGAL NEWS<br />

Double Duty: Editor of Law Review serves<br />

as president of moot court<br />

Nancy Zieah, a liquor store owner/operator<br />

turned law school student, appreciates<br />

the fact that many students<br />

at Cooley Law School are—like her—not<br />

traditional law school students right<br />

out of undergrad.<br />

Zieah started her academy trajectory<br />

with an undergrad degree from<br />

the University of Michigan-Dearborn,<br />

where she was on the honor roll for all<br />

terms. Fluent in Arabic and Chaldean,<br />

she was a delegate in the Model Arab<br />

Nancy Zieah<br />

League and was a member of Amnesty<br />

International.<br />

“I studied political science because it casts a wide<br />

net over societal problems and solutions,” she says. “I<br />

particularly liked studying international politics and<br />

social justice reform. This is probably<br />

what drew me to things like the Jessup<br />

International Moot Court competition<br />

at Cooley, and the expungement fairs.”<br />

The current president of the Melissa<br />

Mitchell Moot Court, Zieah<br />

earned the Trinity Term Top Advocate<br />

Award in 2021 for the highest score<br />

in a single round. Last year she was<br />

a member of the Philip C. Jessup International<br />

Law Moot Court team<br />

that ranked amongst top 30 national<br />

teams in Advanced Rounds.<br />

Her experience with expungement<br />

came from volunteering for Safe and Just, an organization<br />

that hosts expungement fairs in the metro-<br />

Detroit area.<br />

SPIRITUAL<br />

Lenten Evening<br />

of Reflection<br />

Every year the Chaldean Cultural Center hosts a<br />

Lenten Dinner evening with a special emphasis<br />

on prayer and reflection. This year the keynote<br />

speaker is Father Aram, speaking on “Shairwatha,”<br />

Remembrance of the Saints, something<br />

that took place in Iraqi villages before Easter<br />

during Lent. Father Aram chaired a crisis team in<br />

Alqosh and established a medical charity clinic<br />

among other trauma-related work. He speaks<br />

Syriac, Arabic, and English.<br />

Shenandoah Country Club<br />

Thursday March 9, 6-9 p.m.<br />

Email info@chaldeanculturalcenter.org or<br />

call 248-681-5050 or for information.<br />

10 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


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<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 11


CHALDEAN DIGEST<br />

WIKIMEDIA<br />

AINA<br />

Chaldean Patriarchate of Babylon in<br />

Baghdad has reached 74% completion.<br />

Construction<br />

of Baghdad’s<br />

Chaldean<br />

Patriarchate<br />

almost finished<br />

Earthquake damage in Syria<br />

Turkey and Syria reeling from earthquake ‘bomb’<br />

The death toll from the devastating<br />

magnitude 7.8 earthquake that hit<br />

Turkey and Syria on February 6 is continuing<br />

to grow, with at least 40,000<br />

dead and tens of thousands injured.<br />

The Catholic anti-persecution charity<br />

Aid to the Church In Need (ACN) is<br />

sending more than half a million Euros<br />

in aid to Christian initiatives in Syria<br />

as the death toll continues to rise.<br />

From Syria, Bishop Antoine Audo<br />

SJ, Chaldean Bishop of Aleppo, said<br />

that after 12 years of war, “this is a<br />

new tremendous bomb, lethal and unknown,<br />

which falls on us.”<br />

The earthquake was the most violent<br />

in eight centuries. He reported that Aleppo<br />

is “a city of two and a half million inhabitants<br />

without electricity, water and heating<br />

and it is very cold, winter is harsh.” Many<br />

people are living on the streets or in cars,<br />

afraid of further tremors.<br />

The Middle East Council of Churches,<br />

an ecumenical liaison body of the<br />

Churches and ecclesial communities<br />

in the Middle East and North Africa,<br />

called for “the immediate lifting of the<br />

sanctions against Syria and access to<br />

all resources, so that sanctions do not<br />

turn into a crime against humanity.”<br />

The Archbishop of Westminster,<br />

Cardinal Vincent Nichols has written<br />

to Fr. Andrawis Toma, chaplain to<br />

the Chaldean Catholic community in<br />

London, offering prayers and “sincere<br />

condolences” to members of Chaldean<br />

Catholic Church, which has substantial<br />

numbers in the two countries.<br />

– The Tablet/UK<br />

In the implementation of the project for<br />

the construction of the Chaldean Patriarchate<br />

of Babylon in Baghdad, the<br />

Ministry of Construction, Housing, and<br />

Public Municipalities has reached advanced<br />

completion rates totaling 74%.<br />

The project consists of a three-story<br />

structure with huge halls, classrooms,<br />

and a mini building for inquiries at the<br />

church doors. This shows that work on<br />

the project is still ongoing and plans to<br />

finish it are on schedule. Future work<br />

includes installing alabaster flooring<br />

and secondary roofing works.<br />

The patriarchate is in Baghdad,<br />

Iraq, at the Cathedral of Mary Mother<br />

of Sorrows. The current patriarch is<br />

Cardinal Louis Raphael I Sako, who is<br />

supported by Shlemon Warduni, the<br />

archbishop of Erbil, and Basel Yaldo,<br />

the auxiliary bishop of Baghdad.<br />

– Assyrian International News Agency<br />

The Iraqi President, Abdul Latif Rashid, the Iranian Minister of Foreign Affairs, Hossein<br />

Amir-Abdollahian, and other Iranian officials.<br />

Iraqi President receives<br />

official invitation to visit Iran<br />

Iraqi President Abdul Latif Rashid accepted the invitation to visit Iran, which he received during his<br />

meeting with the Iranian Minister of Foreign Affairs, Hossein Amir-Abdollahian. The invitation was<br />

sent to Rashid from the Iranian President, Ebrahim Raisi.<br />

Rashid stressed that Iraq and Iran are two neighboring countries, both have historical relations<br />

and common bonds, and both can contribute to strengthening the security and stability in the region.<br />

He is cautiously optimistic about using dialogue to solve regional and international issues.<br />

– Iraqi News Agency<br />

IRAQI PRESIDENT’S OFFICE<br />

French recognition of<br />

the Assyrian Genocide<br />

The French Senate passed a resolution on Wednesday, February<br />

8th, calling on the government to recognize the genocide<br />

of the Assyrian-Chaldeans of 1915-1918 and to make the day of<br />

April 24 a joint day of commemoration for the Armenian and<br />

Assyrian-Chaldean genocides. After discussion, the resolution<br />

was adopted by a vote of 300 - 2.<br />

In the shadow of World War I, the Assyrians (also known as<br />

Chaldeans and Syriacs) living in the southeastern region of the<br />

Ottoman Empire were deported, expelled, and massacred by the<br />

Ottoman Empire, in the same manner as the Armenians. France<br />

recognized the genocide of the Armenians on January 29, 2001.<br />

According to Professor Yacoub, an expert on the subject,<br />

this “genocide and looting of land and property was accompanied<br />

by severe attacks on the cultural heritage. Historical monuments<br />

were destroyed and left abandoned, churches desecrated,<br />

and schools demolished. Libraries of rare books and valuable<br />

manuscripts were squandered and destroyed, such as those of<br />

the Chaldean diocese of Seert or the Assyrian patriarchal seat<br />

in Kotchanes, a small village in Hakkari now abandoned, or the<br />

monasteries of the Syriac Churches in the Tur Abdin region.”<br />

– Assyrian International News Agency<br />

12 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


CHALDEAN COMMUNITY FOUNDATION<br />

Educational programs<br />

ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE<br />

ESL 1 (Beginner) Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday<br />

1:00 p.m. – 3:00 p.m.<br />

ESL 2 (High Beginner): Tuesday and Thursday<br />

9:00 a.m. – 11:30 a.m. OR 5:00 p.m. – 7:30 p.m.<br />

ESL 3 (Intermediate): Monday and Wednesday<br />

9:00 a.m. – 11:30 a.m. OR 5:00 p.m. – 7:30 p.m.<br />

$40 class fee<br />

GED (HIGH SCHOOL EQUIVALENCY DEGREE)<br />

Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,<br />

and Thursday<br />

9:30 a.m. – 11:30 a.m.<br />

Study Math or Social Studies<br />

$50 class fee<br />

LITTLE SCHOLARS PRESCHOOL<br />

Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, and Friday<br />

9:00 a.m. – 1:00 p.m.<br />

Children aged 3 will attend 2 days a week<br />

Children aged 4-5 will attend 3 days a week<br />

$100 for the year<br />

CITIZENSHIP PREPARATION<br />

Tuesday and Thursday<br />

9:30 a.m. – 12:00 p.m.<br />

OR 5:00 p.m. – 7:30 p.m.<br />

$40 class fee<br />

We can’t wait to see you!<br />

Want to learn more? Please contact Rachel Rose at<br />

Rachel.rose@chaldeanfoundation.org or call (586) 722-7253<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 13


RELIGION<br />

Fasting from food and things,<br />

however, is only half the battle. The<br />

Bible also tells us that, together with<br />

fasting, a person must also fast from<br />

violence and oppressing others. In<br />

other words, as we fast from food and<br />

other things, we must also keep up a<br />

loving attitude towards others. Think:<br />

as we try to fast in a way that is genuine,<br />

can we truly make an effort to forgive<br />

those who have hurt us and not<br />

hold onto anger? Do not let your past<br />

wounds control you. Talk to Jesus in<br />

prayer about your hurt, your anger,<br />

and your wounds.<br />

Celebrating Lent<br />

Entering into the desert with Jesus<br />

BY FR. MARCUS SHAMMAMI<br />

“Then Jesus was led up by the Spirit<br />

into the desert to be tempted by the<br />

devil. And He fasted forty days and<br />

forty nights…” -Matthew 4:1-2<br />

As the season of Sawma Raba<br />

(Great Lent) begins in the<br />

Church, we must not forget the<br />

point of Lent – to prepare our hearts<br />

and minds for the glory that is the Resurrection<br />

of Our Lord and Savior Jesus<br />

Christ. The Resurrection of Christ<br />

is the central aspect of our faith; it is<br />

the reason why we offer our hearts to<br />

Christ as we celebrate Mass each week.<br />

As you prepare to celebrate the<br />

Resurrection of Christ on Easter Sunday<br />

– the greatest event in all of human<br />

history, and dare I say, the entire<br />

universe – you must ready your heart<br />

to understand this key event of our<br />

faith by traveling and fasting with Jesus<br />

in the desert.<br />

The desert is a place of simplicity.<br />

Simply put, there is not much going on<br />

in a desert – we can imagine a barren<br />

landscape where there are very few<br />

plants, not many animals, the landscape<br />

littered with rocks and dried out<br />

weeds. Going further in our imagining<br />

of the desert, there are not many<br />

hiding places or shelters in the desert<br />

to hide in. There is nowhere that one<br />

would be able to hide in the desert –<br />

everything comes to the surface.<br />

Lent is an invitation for you to take<br />

that courageous step of going into the<br />

desert with Jesus and allowing for<br />

whatever it is that you are hiding in<br />

the darkness of your heart – whether<br />

that be your sins or your wounds – to<br />

come to the surface and into the healing<br />

light of Christ.<br />

How do we travel with Jesus through<br />

the desert? Again, the desert is a place<br />

of simplicity. There are no distractions.<br />

In our busy 21st century lives, distraction<br />

is something at which we have exceled.<br />

Our lives at times can be a series<br />

of distractions and diversions that do<br />

not allow us to think about the bigger<br />

questions of life.<br />

This is precisely why we need to<br />

enter into the desert with Jesus – to<br />

cut out the distractions from our life<br />

and come face to face with the dark<br />

parts of ourselves that we sometimes<br />

want to ignore; to learn more about<br />

Our Savior Jesus Christ, and to detach<br />

ourselves from the things of this dying<br />

world in order to learn to better appreciate<br />

what Jesus Christ has won for us<br />

as sons and daughters of the eternal<br />

Kingdom of God.<br />

The Church calls us to do three<br />

things during Lent: pray, fast, and give<br />

alms.<br />

Prayer<br />

Lent is a time for more prayer. A life<br />

without prayer is a life without the<br />

joy of the presence of God. It is one<br />

thing to fast and to give alms, but if<br />

we are not praying, we are not living<br />

and thriving as Christians but merely<br />

surviving. This Lent, incorporate more<br />

prayer in your life to experience the joy<br />

of knowing God more and more and<br />

enter a greater relationship with Him.<br />

We are especially blessed in this day<br />

and age with so many prayer books (a<br />

favorite is My Daily Bread) and digital<br />

apps (such as the Hallow app) that<br />

help us to pray daily.<br />

Fasting<br />

Fasting is a penance that the Church<br />

encourages us to follow during Lent,<br />

and, from a spiritual point of view, it<br />

symbolizes our dependence on God.<br />

In fasting, we are able to put God at<br />

the center of our lives and put all else,<br />

all created things, to the side. It serves<br />

as a reminder to God and to ourselves<br />

that the things of this world do not rule<br />

over us, only God does.<br />

Almsgiving<br />

Giving alms is, simply put, helping<br />

the poor. There is no shortage of ways<br />

in which we can give to those in most<br />

need. One thing you and your family<br />

and friends might consider this season<br />

is to give to those who were affected<br />

by the earthquakes in the Middle East.<br />

Many were impacted by this tragedy,<br />

and the Diocese, through Chaldean<br />

Catholic Charities, has been working<br />

with volunteers directly on the ground<br />

in Syria and Turkey. To donate, visit<br />

Chaldeanchurch.org.<br />

In addition to these three central<br />

aspects of Lent, there is another spiritual<br />

practice to help you enter the desert<br />

with Jesus – what is dubbed as the<br />

3-1-1 challenge.<br />

3: Give up three distractions or diversions<br />

in your life that are keeping<br />

you away from God. This could be social<br />

media, your phone, laziness, going<br />

out, etc.<br />

1: Add in one additional spiritual<br />

practice into your life. This could be<br />

a Rosary, Chaplet of Divine Mercy, or<br />

reading the Bible.<br />

1: Find that one sin that you continue<br />

to struggle with and work on casting<br />

that sin out of your life for good.<br />

Receiving the graces and help that<br />

come from God from a good confession<br />

will help you a great deal. Learn from<br />

your sin, dust yourself off, and focus<br />

above all else on the way that Jesus<br />

has set before you.<br />

Lent comes from an Old English<br />

word that roughly translates into<br />

“spring.” Let us enter into the desert<br />

with Jesus this Lent, so that we may<br />

undergo new life, a new “springtime”<br />

in our own hearts, ready to receive the<br />

light and the glory of the joy of the Resurrection.<br />

14 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


WE ARE<br />

HIRING<br />

Do you possess a passion for bettering the lives of others?<br />

Join our ever expanding team!<br />

Behavioral Health Case Worker • Behavioral Health Therapist<br />

Case Worker • Citizenship Instructor • Client Ambassador<br />

Entry Level IT Help Desk Specialist<br />

GED Instructor • Social Media Coordinator<br />

Workforce Development Coordinator<br />

Advocacy<br />

Acculturation<br />

Community Development<br />

Cultural Preservation<br />

For More Information<br />

HR@chaldeanfoundation.org<br />

586-722-7253<br />

www.chaldeanfoundation.org/careers<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 15


IN MEMORIAM<br />

Najeb Ablahad<br />

Younan<br />

Jul 1, 1954 –<br />

Jan 15, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Bassam Kinaya<br />

Mar 28, 1970 –<br />

Jan 16, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Teares Shaya<br />

Mansoor<br />

Oct 27, 1940 –<br />

Jan 16, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Sharbal Sitto<br />

Jul 1, 1951 –<br />

Jan 17, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Khiloud Orow<br />

Yatooma<br />

Mar 19, 1953 –<br />

Jan 17, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Salem Tobia Konja<br />

Jul 1, 1932 –<br />

Jan 21, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Khalida Abed<br />

Mansour<br />

Jul 10, 1941 –<br />

Jan 21, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Noel Shamon<br />

Kappouta<br />

Jun 10, 1928 –<br />

Jan 22, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Christopher Faraj<br />

Habib<br />

Oct 22, 1972 –<br />

Jan 23, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Catrina Gorges Yousif<br />

Jul 1, 1932 –<br />

Jan 23, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Butrus Hirmiz<br />

Shamoon<br />

Jun 20, 1960 –<br />

Jan 24, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Sabah Salim Zebari<br />

Jul 1, 1943 –<br />

Jan 25, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Heather Jamil<br />

Gomma<br />

Feb 13, 1989 –<br />

Jan 26, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Shafika Mikha Gappy<br />

Karjo<br />

Jul 1, 1929 –<br />

Jan 27, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Hani Yono<br />

Jul 1, 1948 –<br />

Jan 28, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Salim Denno<br />

Apr 16, 1922 –<br />

Jan 30, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Aziz Karjo<br />

Jul 27, 1946 –<br />

Jan 30, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Suad Hanna Peter<br />

May 2, 1933 –<br />

Jan 30, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Nagib Iskander<br />

Wassif<br />

Feb 22, 1935 –<br />

Jan 31, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Sabria Semaan<br />

Bajawa<br />

Jul 1, 1934 –<br />

Feb 1, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Wadia Dabish Brikho<br />

Oct 1, 1931 –<br />

Feb 1, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Michael David Khami<br />

May 23, 1944 –<br />

Feb 2, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Catherine<br />

“Cathy” A. Sesi<br />

Apr 10, 1952 –<br />

Feb 4, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Maisoon Keer Abbawi<br />

Mar 31, 1949 –<br />

Feb 5, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Hikmat Elias Atto<br />

Nov 10, 1933 –<br />

Feb 6, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Adel Bedros Warten<br />

Mardrosian<br />

Sep 1, 1938 –<br />

Feb 6, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Marna Nathniel<br />

Sheekhali<br />

Jul 1, 1937 –<br />

Feb 6, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Zouhair (Remon)<br />

Salim Najjar<br />

Feb 25, 1940 –<br />

Feb 7, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Suria Yousif Shaba<br />

Jul 1, 1937 –<br />

Feb 7, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Badi “Buddy” Abbo<br />

Feb 27, 1937 –<br />

Feb 8, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Eilonka Wilson Yousif<br />

Jun 22, 1978 –<br />

Feb 9, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Sabah Marogy<br />

Jajo Ateek<br />

Jul 1, 1940 –<br />

Feb 12, <strong>2023</strong><br />

George Shamoun<br />

Bazzi<br />

Jul 1, 1929 –<br />

Feb 14, <strong>2023</strong><br />

Nadine Marie<br />

Lirato Yeldo<br />

Apr 27, 1990 –<br />

Feb 16, <strong>2023</strong><br />

16 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


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improve your relationships, and share your feelings<br />

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with issues that may be hard to face alone.<br />

In therapy your therapist will help you to establish person<br />

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<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 17


COVER STORY<br />

Caption needed<br />

Fame,<br />

Fortune,<br />

and Flour<br />

Genevieve Kashat’s bid for<br />

Kids Baking Champion<br />

BY CAL ABBO<br />

When Genevieve Kashat was 3 years old,<br />

she watched with awe as her mother<br />

made a rich, delicious, and familiar banana<br />

bread for her family to enjoy.<br />

Years later, this moment would blossom into<br />

something much greater: a budding baking career<br />

and a shot at Food Network stardom. The road from<br />

mom’s banana bread to the Kids Baking Championship<br />

requires just the right mixture of talent, hard<br />

work, creativity, and inspiration.<br />

At just 5 years old, Genevieve became a fan of<br />

Food Network’s KBC and dreamed of entering the<br />

competition herself. As it happens, this was also<br />

the year she learned how to use the oven and bake<br />

a cake. Just a few years after that, she was making<br />

macarons.<br />

These two items would become the staples of<br />

her still-nascent career, although Genevieve would<br />

soon excel in many different areas of baking. After<br />

all, she needed to be well-rounded to compete for<br />

the title of Kids Baking Champion.<br />

One of Genevieve’s key inspirations is her aunt<br />

and godmother, who recently became a Chaldean<br />

Sister. “She’s just awesome,” Genevieve said.<br />

This season of KBC was much different than others<br />

in the past, and according to Genevieve, it was<br />

more difficult. The main addition to the show was<br />

an entrepreneurial theme – Food Network now required<br />

that the kids have a burgeoning baking business<br />

in order to compete. KBC featured challenges<br />

and twists that blend baking and business acumen.<br />

How does Genevieve have a business at the<br />

young age of 11? It all started with Sister Rose.<br />

“My aunt had a little gathering in 2020,” Genevieve<br />

said. “I made macarons for fun. That’s when<br />

I was learning.” During the event, she got outstanding<br />

reviews from those who attended the gathering<br />

and numerous suggestions that she should sell her<br />

baked goods. “If my aunt didn’t have the gathering,<br />

I wouldn’t have started the business,” she said.<br />

Through her business, Gen’s Kreations, Genevieve<br />

focuses on macarons and cakes, but she can<br />

make “literally anything you want.”<br />

While Genevieve usually sells at her local<br />

church, she has also served at a Birmingham coffee<br />

shop, communions, baptisms, and other major<br />

events. 10% of every order goes to charity, specifically<br />

a Chaldean orphanage in Iraq.<br />

Genevieve was contacted by the KBC production<br />

team to go on last season. Her family, however,<br />

had planned a vacation for the same time the show<br />

would be filmed. “It was my aunt’s last time before<br />

she goes to the convent so we wanted to spend that<br />

time with her,” Genevieve said. “I thought I might<br />

not be able to go to KBC.”<br />

Thankfully, Genevieve was invited to the competition<br />

again this year, and her business experience<br />

qualified her for the tough competition. She entered<br />

the competition when she was 10, one of the youngest<br />

competitors, and competed against some kids<br />

who were already 13 years old.<br />

The show itself is filmed over several weeks and<br />

sectioned into several episodes. In each episode,<br />

the kids get to work at their own kitchen toward a<br />

specific goal designed by the judges, in competition<br />

with one another.<br />

The competitions are designed differently. In<br />

some episodes, the show will eliminate some kids<br />

in an individual competition. In other designs, the<br />

contestants split into teams and accomplish a goal<br />

together. Genevieve played a leading role in some of<br />

these competitions. She won half of the show’s first<br />

eight episodes and advanced to the top four kid bakers<br />

before being eliminated.<br />

18 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


One of the show’s two judges, Duff Goldman,<br />

is one of Genevieve’s baking idols. She first found<br />

him on YouTube, when she was much younger, and<br />

has been a fan of his informational and entertaining<br />

baking videos ever since. It was only once she went<br />

on KBC that she got to meet and learn from him directly.<br />

“It was just so cool,” she said. “I was speechless.<br />

My own kitchen, with my own name there … I got<br />

to make the kitchen as messy as I wanted to and I<br />

didn’t have to clean it.”<br />

Genevieve also emphasized the importance of<br />

the community of young bakers that she was thrust<br />

into so suddenly. “All of us have the same love for<br />

baking,” she said. “Some of us were better than others<br />

at other things so we kind of taught each other at<br />

the same time. But since we all love the same things,<br />

it was really easy to communicate with each other.”<br />

She also commented on the importance of her<br />

family, not only as taste testers, but as a support<br />

system. Her mother manages her social media and<br />

helps coordinate her publicity; her siblings will try<br />

anything she bakes, hoping that she’ll improve it<br />

next time.<br />

The taste testers play a very important role for<br />

Genevieve, especially when it comes to her macarons,<br />

which are some of her best desserts to make,<br />

because Genevieve can’t taste them herself. “I’ve<br />

never really tasted my macarons,” she revealed.<br />

“I’m allergic to almonds. The shell of the macaron,<br />

the main part, is made with almond flour. But I’ve<br />

tasted the filling before.”<br />

Genevieve’s future is full of potential, and she<br />

has some ideas she wants to pursue as well as some<br />

dreams to share. “I want to have a big bakery with a<br />

nice garden in the back,” she said. “It has a seating<br />

area and all that stuff.” Without a doubt, her dreams<br />

are big.<br />

But now, since she has competed on a baking<br />

show, she really wants to judge one someday. With<br />

any luck, we’ll see her on the big screen, this time<br />

from the other side.<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 19


FEATURE<br />

Driving Forward Thinking<br />

Jaclyn McQuaid leads GM Europe<br />

BY SARAH KITTLE<br />

“<br />

European customers are switching<br />

to electric vehicles at a<br />

faster rate than anywhere in the<br />

world.” So says Jaclyn McQuaid, and she<br />

should know. GM is all-in on EV, investing<br />

$35 billion through 2025 in electric<br />

and autonomous vehicle technology in<br />

Europe, and Jaclyn oversees the entire<br />

operation on that side of the pond.<br />

Growing up in Farmington with<br />

her parents, George and Linda Lossia<br />

and three sisters, Jaclyn was a typical<br />

girly girl. She liked dolls and later, boys<br />

and dressing up. She did have a mind for<br />

math and science, and her father encouraged<br />

her and her sisters to pursue S.T.E.M.<br />

interests. An automotive engineer at heart,<br />

his own training at Lawrence Tech was cut<br />

short by the war in Vietnam. Her mom supported<br />

her daughters by being “a go-getter”<br />

and teaching them they can do anything.<br />

“I wanted to engineer roller coasters,”<br />

Jaclyn says with a laugh.<br />

When asked what her childhood was like,<br />

Jaclyn answered, “Fun. What can I say? I have<br />

three sisters.” Jennifer, the eldest, is a principal<br />

lawyer at Fagan McManus. Only 18 months older<br />

than her identical twin sisters, Jamie, who is an executive<br />

chief engineer at GM, and Jaclyn, the three often<br />

felt like triplets. The youngest of the four, Jessica, is<br />

a nurse by profession.<br />

“Being an immigrant made me more driven,” says Jaclyn.<br />

“When you have no established network, you have to<br />

make things happen yourself.” Like most Chaldeans, she<br />

and her sisters were raised to develop a strong work ethic.<br />

She earned both a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical<br />

Engineering and a Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering<br />

from the University of Michigan.<br />

Their father’s dream was to be an automotive engineer<br />

at GM, the family favorite automaker. Although he gave<br />

up his dream to support his family, two of his daughters<br />

now have extremely high-level engineering jobs at GM.<br />

Jamie Brewer, Jaclyn’s twin, is the lead engineer on the<br />

Cadillac Lyriq, a vehicle that Jaclyn says is pivotal for the<br />

company.<br />

GM aims to be a major driver of the auto industry’s<br />

transformation, says Jaclyn, and since they basically<br />

pulled out of the region in 2016, Europe is now a blank<br />

slate. Ultimately, the European market will be electric vehicles<br />

only, she asserts. And completely autonomous vehicles<br />

are on the horizon.<br />

“Our flexible Ultium battery platform and the breadth<br />

and depth of our EV portfolio enable GM to offer customers<br />

in Europe a variety of products and services to support<br />

their lifestyles, while also contributing to a future of zero<br />

crashes, zero emissions and zero congestion,” she said.<br />

Mary Barra, the GM CEO, is an inspiration to Jaclyn,<br />

who never felt her career at the organization was compromised<br />

by the fact that she was a woman, at least not within<br />

the organization itself. She recounts one time when she<br />

was giving a presentation on trailering with a truck hitch,<br />

a subject she knew intimately, having worked for 6 years<br />

on truck engineering, when a man in the back yelled out,<br />

“But she’s a girl!”<br />

Barra’s saying, “Hard work beats talent if talent<br />

doesn’t work hard,” resonates with Jaclyn. Her own viewpoint<br />

reminds her that when the going gets tough, she has<br />

the “opportunity to beat hard”; to overcome the adversity<br />

and ultimately come out on top.<br />

It’s a good thing the role is so challenging and satisfying.<br />

She’s living in Zurich now, while her husband Dan<br />

and children Josephine, 16, and Nicholas, 14, remain in<br />

Michigan so the kids can finish the school year. Josephine<br />

is a junior at St. Catherine of Siena and Nicholas is a freshman<br />

at Catholic Central.<br />

They will be joining her in June, but in the meantime,<br />

Jaclyn will spend their spring break with them in the<br />

States. In honor of March and Women’s Month, she will<br />

provide an intimate opportunity for the Chaldean Women’s<br />

Committee to hear her story and ask her questions.<br />

Her daughter will accompany her.<br />

Jaclyn’s husband Dan is one of her biggest supporters.<br />

They met when she was just 20, and they married four<br />

years later. Jaclyn recalls going to his house and seeing<br />

his parents in the kitchen together. They displayed a true<br />

partnership, one that she wanted for herself. She and Dan<br />

have worked together to make that a reality.<br />

Females face barriers in industry every day. Jaclyn<br />

wants to make sure that young people, especially young<br />

women, are not self-limiting their futures, or de-selecting<br />

themselves for future career paths. “It starts in elementary<br />

school and middle school.” She wants them to see<br />

that people who look a lot like them are succeeding, indeed<br />

thriving, in industries that are thought of as nonfeminine.<br />

If you can dream it, do it. Her primary goal, she says, is<br />

to show all young people, regardless of gender, ethnicity,<br />

social class, or physical ability, that they can take their<br />

passion and make a career out of it.<br />

Jaclyn wears high heels and lipstick to meetings. You can<br />

be tech-savvy and feminine, too. Driving the big truck market<br />

into the new dawn, she’s still very much a woman.<br />

20 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


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<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 21


PROFILE<br />

Hard Work Bears Results<br />

BY CAL ABBO<br />

Rita Soka – daughter to Samir<br />

and Najat Elias, an immigrant,<br />

wife, mother, transfusion medicine<br />

technologist, and health care<br />

validation consultant has added yet<br />

another item to her resume. As of last<br />

year, she graduated from Detroit Mercy<br />

School of Law (UDM) and became<br />

a barred attorney – and as of as last<br />

month, she partnered up with her former<br />

professor at Detroit Mercy School<br />

of Law and formed a new law firm,<br />

Taylor Soka, PLLC. Rita’s story tells<br />

of a special kind of perseverance. She<br />

has lived many trials in her lifetime<br />

and expects to see many more in her<br />

newfound career. It started in the early<br />

‘80s, when she was born in Baghdad.<br />

“I was born during the Persian-Iraq<br />

war,” Rita said, reminiscing about her<br />

early childhood and the strife in her<br />

home country at the time. After this<br />

war ended, Iraq faced another war –<br />

the United States/Iraq war – and this<br />

brought much more imminent danger<br />

to her hometown of Baghdad.<br />

“I missed a lot of elementary school<br />

during the war,” she said. “We would<br />

escape and go to Karamlesh for a few<br />

months at a time. That happened twice.”<br />

Rita and her extended family, which<br />

numbered around 25 people, would pile<br />

into her aunt’s small village house in<br />

Karamlesh when Baghdad became too<br />

dangerous. “I think they had two bedrooms,”<br />

she said. They slept wherever<br />

there was floor space available.<br />

Despite this hardship, Rita remembers<br />

her upbringing and education<br />

fondly, and attributes much of<br />

her work ethic, discipline, and love<br />

for education to her Catholic school,<br />

Al-Makasib Elementary and Middle<br />

School and Digla High School for girls.<br />

Rita came to the United States at a<br />

young age, after meeting her husband<br />

in Baghdad and marrying in Jordan.<br />

Steve (Sarmed) and Rita met when he<br />

traveled to Iraq with his family. They<br />

became engaged quickly and married<br />

in Jordan soon after. She finally arrived<br />

in Detroit in 1999, eager to continue<br />

her education, which was her passion.<br />

With the help and encouragement<br />

Rita Samir Soka at the Michigan Supreme Court.<br />

of her father-in-law, Farouk Soka, Rita<br />

applied to Oakland Community College<br />

(OCC), trying to enter the college’s<br />

English as a Second Language program.<br />

Unfortunately, she only knew<br />

English from grade school in Iraq. In<br />

her own words, she had learned English<br />

grammar, but didn’t know how to<br />

communicate.<br />

As a result, she failed OCC’s ESL<br />

entrance exam. This consequence,<br />

however, wouldn’t stop her. She enrolled<br />

in a nighttime English course<br />

to learn the language better and secured<br />

her first job at T.J. Maxx, folding<br />

clothes.<br />

Within a few weeks, Rita was promoted<br />

to a cashier position. Within a<br />

few months, she started to become<br />

comfortable with English. She got a<br />

secondary job at Kroger as a cashier,<br />

but her education plans were once<br />

again halted as she became pregnant<br />

with her first daughter, Celena.<br />

Rita had always dreamed of working<br />

in the medical field, and had a<br />

special interest in pharmacy. Luckily,<br />

her Kroger location was building a<br />

pharmacy while she was a cashier. She<br />

asked the manager if she could help<br />

run it as a pharmacy technician and,<br />

once it was built, helped develop the<br />

business by bringing in new clients<br />

and increasing its sales. In October<br />

2001, her second daughter Sabrina was<br />

born, and she decided to quit working<br />

and raise her children, but she still<br />

dreamed of pursuing an education.<br />

PHOTOS BY CELENA SOKA<br />

Early 2003, Rita went back to OCC<br />

and enrolled in the ESL program focusing<br />

on prepharmacy. In 2005, she<br />

became pregnant and delivered her<br />

last child and only son, Luke, her education<br />

plans were yet again halted.<br />

Just after he was born, the rest of her<br />

family—mom, dad, and siblings, Sarmad,<br />

Linda and Tamara, arrived in<br />

the states. This was the missing piece;<br />

suddenly, she had an extended support<br />

system to help raise her family. At<br />

this point, she went back full force to<br />

OCC to continue her journey.<br />

A year later, Rita graduated from<br />

OCC with honors and a near-perfect<br />

GPA. She entered a Clinical Laboratory<br />

Science program at Wayne State University<br />

with a merit scholarship and three<br />

children at home. Finally, in 2009, she<br />

graduated with a bachelor’s degree,<br />

summa cum laude, and secured a job at<br />

Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit.<br />

Rita initially worked in transfusion<br />

medicine, helping as a liaison between<br />

the medical staff and the companies that<br />

provided blood to the hospital, like Red<br />

Cross. For a long time, Rita wanted to attend<br />

graduate school; she started shadowing<br />

doctors, but after gaining some<br />

experience, realized her feelings were<br />

conflicted. She wanted to work with people<br />

and solve problems, but didn’t feel<br />

passionate about examining patients.<br />

Since Rita’s priorities were her kids<br />

and commuting to and from Detroit was<br />

keeping her away from her family for<br />

long hours, Rita decided to look for a job<br />

near her home in West Bloomfield. Rita’s<br />

Henry Ford manager found her a job at<br />

Providence Hospital in Southfield.<br />

In 2015, almost by chance, she<br />

stumbled upon a new role – the hospital<br />

was upgrading its software and<br />

needed someone to conduct clinical<br />

validation and test the software. After<br />

some time, Rita became an expert in<br />

this role, and was eventually recruited<br />

by the clinical software developer to<br />

do similar work. She accepted the job,<br />

mostly because of its work-from-home<br />

style and excellent compensation, but<br />

she was still unsatisfied working with<br />

machines and not people.<br />

22 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


That changed around 2018 when<br />

her daughter Sabrina, who has had<br />

a long-standing interest in the legal<br />

profession and will be attending law<br />

school in August <strong>2023</strong>, told her about<br />

law school. You can attend, she said,<br />

as long as you have a bachelor’s degree<br />

and a decent Law School Admission<br />

Test (LSAT) score.<br />

The first law school she found, after<br />

a quick Google search, was Cooley in<br />

Auburn Hills. She met with a counselor<br />

there and they confirmed what her<br />

daughter said. In fact, they preferred<br />

students with science backgrounds,<br />

because they possess analytical thinking<br />

skills.<br />

Rita’s first attempt at the LSAT was<br />

quick, and she sat for it without knowing<br />

much. Although she applied with a<br />

stellar GPA, her low test score only netted<br />

her a 10% scholarship from Cooley.<br />

With a tuition near 200k, this wouldn’t<br />

work. Her plans were on hold until she<br />

could retake the test.<br />

Rita became an LSAT fanatic. She<br />

signed up for a rigorous, three-month<br />

course that gave her the resources<br />

she needed to become an expert. She<br />

spent almost all of her free time studying,<br />

even her lunch breaks at work.<br />

With hard work comes results, and<br />

that’s what Rita got.<br />

She received a full ride from Cooley<br />

and a 70% merit scholarship from<br />

Wayne State Law School, both of which<br />

she turned down, as well as a personal<br />

phone call from the dean of UDM’s law<br />

school inviting her to a fellowship interview.<br />

After the interview and shadowing<br />

some schools, she decided UDM<br />

was the right fit for her: its Catholic<br />

program and intimate learning setting<br />

is just what she wanted. She accepted<br />

UDM’s offer for 100% of tuition paid.<br />

Rita started school in August and,<br />

despite being older than most students,<br />

quickly rose to the top of her<br />

Clockwise from top of page: Rita Samir Soka’s extended family joined her<br />

at the Michigan Supreme Court for the swearing in ceremony. Rita Samir<br />

Soka is sworn in by Justice Brian Zahra. Justice Zahra poses with Rita and<br />

her family, from left: Sabrina Soka (daughter), Luke Soka (son), Justice Brian<br />

Zahra, Rita, Steve Soka (Rita’s husband), and Celena Soka (daughter).<br />

Rita Samir Soka with her mother, Najat Elias, and father, Samir Elias.<br />

class. After the first semester, she<br />

ranked 21 out of 100 students, but she<br />

was still unhappy. In her second year,<br />

after a clerkship in Detroit with the<br />

prestigious Federal Judge Nancy Edmunds,<br />

her ranking shot up to 11. She<br />

attributes the change to “embracing<br />

the gray area” that exists in law. Seeing<br />

the world in black and white was<br />

something she had to unlearn.<br />

Finally, she graduated in 2022,<br />

ranking 8th in her class, magna cum<br />

laude. She was sworn in as an attorney<br />

on November 11 by Justice Brian Zahra<br />

and was hired by the prestigious firm<br />

Secrest Wardle to work with municipalities<br />

like West Bloomfield, Bloomfield<br />

Township, and Bloomfield Hills.<br />

Soon after she was admitted to practice<br />

in Michigan, her former professor<br />

connected with her and decided to work<br />

in collaboration by forming a new law<br />

firm. Rita and her partner, Alexandria<br />

Taylor, a seasoned attorney, practice<br />

family law, criminal defense and real estate.<br />

Rita wants to bring her cultural and<br />

linguistic knowledge to the courtroom to<br />

help judges and the government understand<br />

her client’s objectives and unique<br />

culture-based circumstances, and she<br />

wanted to start her own practice to focus<br />

more on helping other people.<br />

In one example, Rita most recently<br />

helped a student attorney at UDM who<br />

was representing a woman from the<br />

Middle East. His client had unique cultural<br />

circumstances that only natives<br />

can understand and relate to. Rita<br />

assisted by interpreting for this client<br />

and translating documents, but more<br />

importantly, communicating the specific<br />

cultural importance and meaning<br />

of the client’s circumstances to the<br />

judge. Ultimately, this helped in her<br />

successful bid for asylum.<br />

Rita currently serves on the Associate<br />

Alumni Board at UDM and is a<br />

committee member for the Students<br />

Relations and Mentorship Committee<br />

at UDM and is happy to assist and<br />

mentor students wishing to pursue a<br />

career in law.<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 23


FEATURE<br />

From above:<br />

Professor Paulo Botta, at the head<br />

of the table, with descendants of<br />

Chaldean immigrants who arrived<br />

in Argentina at the beginning of the<br />

20th Century. Alejandro Safarov is<br />

third from the right.<br />

The French document of Israel Guiberguis,<br />

from Khosrowa, prior to his<br />

arrival to Argentina.<br />

Verdi Isasha with her son, Simón<br />

Safarov, Alejandro’s grandfather.<br />

The Lost Tribe<br />

Connecting with Chaldean<br />

expats in Argentina<br />

BY WEAM NAMOU<br />

In October 2022, Dr. Paulo Botta<br />

visited San Salvador de Jujuy<br />

and El Carmen, two towns of the<br />

Jujuy province in the north of Argentina.<br />

There he met with descendants<br />

of Chaldean Iranians who immigrated<br />

to Argentina between 1900 and<br />

1930.<br />

Botta, a professor of Social Sciences<br />

affiliated with the Pontifical Catholic<br />

University of Argentina, explained,<br />

“Nobody even knows about that group<br />

of Chaldean families who arrived here<br />

almost a century ago.”<br />

In Pursuit of Knowledge<br />

The trip was funded by the Chaldean<br />

Cultural Center (CCC) in West Bloomfield.<br />

Its objective was to talk with the<br />

members of these Iranian immigrant<br />

families who identify as Chaldean and<br />

gather copies of the documents and<br />

photos they’ve kept as part of their<br />

family lore.<br />

This information will be combined<br />

with the archives in Europe so that Dr.<br />

Botta and his university can reconstruct<br />

the situation of those families at<br />

the end of the 19th and the beginning<br />

of the 20th century and their migration<br />

to Argentina.<br />

The two dozen families in<br />

the towns of Jujuy province were<br />

mainly from Patamur and Khosrow,<br />

villages near Lake Urmia in<br />

the northwest part of Iran. “There<br />

is some evidence they also came<br />

from Tchara, Mar Serges, and Heydarlui,<br />

but we need more information<br />

to confirm that,” said Botta.<br />

Botta and others at the university<br />

found documents about this community<br />

in Madrid, Rome, and Paris. The<br />

documents were produced by Catholic<br />

authorities that had encountered the<br />

community during their trip to Argentina.<br />

In 2019, Botta approached the<br />

CCC to discuss funding the exploratory<br />

field research in Jujuy.<br />

As executive director of the CCC,<br />

I was happy to support this project,<br />

along with the board. We are attempting<br />

to capture information about the<br />

Chaldean diaspora and, like Dr. Botta<br />

and the Pontifical Catholic University,<br />

we are interested in creating a digital<br />

archive of the Chaldean Iranians living<br />

in Argentina.<br />

Identifying as Chaldean<br />

These emigrants and their descendants<br />

spoke Syriac at home until the eighties.<br />

They also spoke Persian and Russian,<br />

but their linguistic identity was tied to<br />

the Syriac heritage; it is clear to see on<br />

the gravestones in the section of the<br />

cemetery in El Carmen where they were<br />

buried.<br />

“My family was quite aware of their<br />

origins and called themselves ‘Kaldani,’”<br />

said Alejandro Safarov, professor<br />

at the Catholic University of Santiago<br />

del Estero.<br />

Safarov spoke to the last surviving<br />

member of the first immigrants, Tato<br />

Kamandaro, now deceased. He learned<br />

that in the beginning, the Chaldean<br />

families in Argentina honored their culture,<br />

identity, and traditions, keeping<br />

them alive through family meetings and<br />

celebrations. That all stopped when the<br />

elders wanted to keep the community<br />

as close as possible by choosing whom<br />

the young people would marry.<br />

“Argentina is a very multicultural<br />

society, and it was very hard<br />

to convince the young, who assimilated<br />

very fast, to stay within<br />

their own community,” said Safarov.<br />

“They married with the locals<br />

and other immigrants.”<br />

The Long Journey<br />

Some of the families emigrated<br />

from Iran through the Ottoman<br />

Empire and France towards<br />

South America. Others arrived<br />

through the territories of the<br />

Russian empire in the Caucasus,<br />

what is today the Republic of<br />

Georgia, and they settled temporarily<br />

in Tiblisi and Batumi.<br />

“My paternal great-grandfather<br />

Martin is from Batumi,”<br />

said Safarov. “They left because<br />

of the consequences of the First<br />

World War, the Russian Revolution,<br />

and religious persecution.”<br />

While Safarov says that his<br />

ancestors didn’t like to talk<br />

about the atrocities of that<br />

time, he remembers his grandfather,<br />

Simon, telling him how he, at<br />

age 13, walked over dead bodies to<br />

reach the ship that would take him<br />

and his mother to America.<br />

“America was their destination,”<br />

said Safarov.<br />

The Vatican and Spanish government<br />

representative in Iran, a priest,<br />

organized the trip for many of these<br />

families. This was mostly during the<br />

First World War, some of the families<br />

told Botta.<br />

The family memories agree on the<br />

help they received from the Catholic<br />

orders working in the region, Lazarists<br />

and Daughters of Charity of Saint Vincent<br />

de Paul, who gave them money<br />

and the documents needed for the trip.<br />

24 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


Chaldean families in Jujuy, Argentina in the mid 20th century.<br />

Those families had a strong Catholic<br />

identity and since they were only<br />

about 60-80 people, they fully integrated<br />

into the Roman Latin parishes,<br />

losing their liturgical tradition. However,<br />

they still remember the Sign of<br />

the Cross and Our Father in Syriac.<br />

Further Research<br />

Correspondence and photographic evidence<br />

show contact with other Chaldean<br />

families who remained in Iran.<br />

“We can reconstruct the relationships<br />

based on some photos and testimonies<br />

of the families,” said Botta.<br />

Some members of the community<br />

have visited Iran, remaining there for<br />

months with their families. In 1965,<br />

when the Shah of Iran visited Argentina,<br />

they met with him in Buenos Aires.<br />

Contact between the two groups<br />

remained constant until the Islamic<br />

Revolution in 1979; the war between<br />

Iraq and Iran (1980-1988) made it even<br />

more difficult to remain in touch. By<br />

the beginning of the nineties, there<br />

was no more contact.<br />

Those in the family know that in<br />

some cases their surnames where<br />

changed (mainly Russified) or misspelled<br />

when they arrived to Argentina,<br />

but they still can identity the<br />

members of that community as the<br />

following families: Abraham, Acop,<br />

Begzadeth, Chalabe, David, Dávida,<br />

D’Jallad, Guibarguis, Isayo, Kamandaro,<br />

Khallov, Kuryakus, Malik, Mastaram,<br />

Nathanielof, Pabloff, Sarquiza,<br />

and Slivon.<br />

“These families were very happy<br />

to know that there is interest in their<br />

history, and they would love to contact<br />

other members of the Chaldean community<br />

abroad,” said Botta. “Unfortunately,<br />

they live in a very small town<br />

and the new generations don´t speak<br />

foreign languages.”<br />

This research has encouraged<br />

Safarov to study and to understand<br />

more about the history of his family<br />

and where they came from. “It would<br />

be great to connect with Chaldeans<br />

around the world to make people<br />

aware of this part of the diaspora in<br />

Argentina, which welcomed these immigrants,”<br />

said Safarov.<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 25


FEATURE<br />

Left: Johnny, his daughter Jacklyn,<br />

his wife Marian, and his mother<br />

Barbara at his program certification<br />

ceremony at Macomb Community<br />

College, December 2022.<br />

Hopeless to Heroic<br />

The Johnny Shamou story<br />

BY CRYSTAL KASSAB JABIRO<br />

It is hard to hide a secret when<br />

one is randomly babbling, chaotically<br />

removing everything from<br />

the freezer, or suddenly talking to an<br />

imaginary cat on the top of the fridge.<br />

These were Johnny Shamou’s odd<br />

behaviors in front of his family while<br />

he was addicted to heroin. His addiction<br />

began with illegally prescribed<br />

drugs as a teenager, and before that he<br />

had smoked cigarettes and dabbled in<br />

marijuana and alcohol once in a while<br />

if it was around. This was because of<br />

his need to “fit in” with the crowd.<br />

The need to be accepted by peers<br />

in school is not a new concept. But for<br />

Shamou, the “newness” was constant<br />

because his family moved several<br />

times over the span of a few years. In<br />

1997, his father Jack went to federal<br />

prison for a couple of years for bootlegging<br />

movies, and the family lost their<br />

big model home in Sterling Heights.<br />

They moved first to a rental in<br />

Rochester and then to a townhouse in<br />

Troy. The Shamous tried to reassure<br />

their son– who was nine and ten years<br />

younger than his older siblings– that<br />

everything would be okay. His mom,<br />

Barbara, and his brother and sister<br />

wanted to protect him from the stress<br />

and pain of their father’s absence.<br />

When Jack came back home, the<br />

Shamous invested in a restaurant. The<br />

dad went back to his gambling ways,<br />

which caused a financial and emotional<br />

strain on the whole family. In a<br />

span of ten years, Shamou had gone to<br />

eight different schools before he finally<br />

graduated from Royal Oak Churchill<br />

Community High School in 2005. It<br />

was after that when his life took a turn<br />

for the worse.<br />

At 18, Shamou tried Vicodin, a prescription<br />

pain-reliever, from a friend.<br />

It gave him a euphoric high and made<br />

him feel powerful. It made his whole<br />

body numb and it made lifting heavy<br />

furniture easier at his job in a local furniture<br />

store. So he craved it more and<br />

more.<br />

“Once you become dependent on<br />

it, you need it to function,” said Shamou,<br />

now 36. “If you do not take it, you<br />

get withdrawals.”<br />

Withdrawals include restless legs,<br />

no sleep, aches and pains, and even<br />

vomiting.<br />

Each pill typically lasts 4-8 hours,<br />

but since Shamou had become dependent<br />

on it, the numbness did not last.<br />

So he was taking 10-15 a day, and one<br />

time, he took 20.<br />

After the opioid epidemic hit and he<br />

was unable to illegally obtain Vicodin,<br />

he started improperly acquiring Oxycontin<br />

and Oxycodone. Then he started<br />

doing heroin, which was cheaper than<br />

the pills and more intense. He was fired<br />

from his job at a local hospital for having<br />

fallen over on a stretcher. The hospital<br />

gave him a second chance because they<br />

support recovery, but he refused to keep<br />

up with their demands, which included<br />

taking Suboxone, a medicine used to<br />

treat opioid use disorder, and reporting<br />

for drug-testing. After one month, he<br />

failed his drug test and was fired again.<br />

Shamou tried hiding this from his<br />

parents, but they caught on. He believes<br />

they were initially in denial, but<br />

they confronted him the first time he<br />

went to jail. He was pulled over for<br />

swerving on the road as he tried to<br />

inject himself with heroin while driving.<br />

He stayed in the Macomb County<br />

Jail for one week before a friend bailed<br />

him out since his parents refused to.<br />

He went home to get clothes and told<br />

his parents he was not on drugs, that<br />

the police were lying. He knew that he<br />

had hurt them but did not care at the<br />

time. All he was thinking about was<br />

how he was going to get his next fix.<br />

The next few years were a battle.<br />

Shamou was in and out of jail and<br />

rehab. His mother and sister, Eva,<br />

started going to Peter’s Angels, a drug<br />

awareness program held at Mother<br />

of God Chaldean Catholic Church in<br />

Southfield. They met other family<br />

members of drug addicts and learned<br />

about a treatment center in Hawaii<br />

that a recovering addict had gone to.<br />

They resolved to send Shamou there<br />

for the two-and-a-half year program.<br />

At first, Shamou thought it was<br />

going to be a vacation. He thought it<br />

might help. He thought he would just<br />

shut his family up. He did not know<br />

the place was going to break him down<br />

to build him back up. He did not give<br />

it a chance. After two months, Shamou<br />

checked himself out and became<br />

homeless in Hawaii, sleeping under a<br />

tree for a week until he got a job and<br />

found a room to rent. Two months<br />

later, he showed up on his parents’<br />

doorstep.<br />

Of course, the Shamous were upset<br />

and urged him to go back, but they<br />

26 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


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let him stay so they could keep a close<br />

eye on him. Yet he still managed to get<br />

in trouble with the law– the last time<br />

for possession and use of heroin and<br />

crack while driving.<br />

“2017 was my breaking point,” recalled<br />

Shamou. “After years of abusing<br />

my body and my family, I finally said<br />

‘enough is enough!’”<br />

He went to jail for 30 days and then<br />

rehab for 30 days. Shamou asked for<br />

drug court. Eva, his older sister who<br />

was at her own breaking point, went<br />

in front of the judge and demanded he<br />

send her baby brother to prison.<br />

“I shouted, ‘Judge, we have been<br />

through hell and back! If you let him<br />

out on these streets, it will be blood<br />

on your hands!’” Eva recounted. The<br />

judge even threatened to hold her in<br />

contempt of court. Eva feared that after<br />

several overdoses and lockups and<br />

rehabs, that her brother was going to<br />

be another statistic.<br />

It was not only Johnny suffering; it<br />

was the whole family. His mother especially<br />

would cry all day and night<br />

and was often hospitalized because of<br />

her anxiety.<br />

“My son was dying before my<br />

eyes,” Barbara remembered. “We did<br />

everything we could, but it was ultimately<br />

up to him.”<br />

The judge sentenced Shamou to<br />

drug court, an 18-month program in<br />

three phases that included counseling,<br />

meetings, and drug-testing. At<br />

first, he was upset with his sister, but<br />

he realized her efforts came from her<br />

deep love for him. She had come to<br />

jail and court and the hospital, often<br />

schlepping her young kids along with<br />

her, and she had done everything she<br />

could to save him. He now knew he<br />

was worth more and he was ready for<br />

a new life.<br />

“It was a long road ahead,” said<br />

Shamou. “All of those years of blocked<br />

emotions started revealing themselves<br />

to me, and I had to deal with them.<br />

And I had to deal with the issues of<br />

everyday life. But I had to prove to everyone<br />

I could do it.”<br />

While in recovery, he got a job in a<br />

bottling company making good money.<br />

The long hours kept him busy and<br />

free from thinking about drugs. He no<br />

longer craved them anymore. There<br />

were no more excuses and no more<br />

lies. He would no longer be hopeless.<br />

In the meantime, Shamou met a nice<br />

IF YOU OR A LOVED<br />

ONE NEED SUPPORT,<br />

YOU CAN GO TO:<br />

Your family physician (who are<br />

now allowed to treat and refer<br />

patients with addictions).<br />

www.michigan.gov/opioids.<br />

Call 211 or go to www.mi211.org.<br />

www.familiesagainstnarcotics.<br />

org and find your local area.<br />

Your local coalitions through<br />

church and community<br />

programs.<br />

12.0 in.<br />

young lady named Marian. He was upfront<br />

about his recovery with her, and<br />

she decided to give him a chance. He<br />

finished drug court within 16 months<br />

(instead of the prescribed 18) and was<br />

one of a small number of people to successfully<br />

complete the program without<br />

sanctions since the 1980s. He owes his<br />

recovery to the support of his family, a<br />

great job, and drug court.<br />

“During my addiction, I didn’t put<br />

God at the forefront,” said Shamou.<br />

“My wife went to church every Sunday,<br />

so I did too. God helped me a lot. He<br />

always did. I just didn’t believe it at the<br />

time. God really is there.”<br />

Shamou’s parents and siblings<br />

never gave up on him nor did they ever<br />

stop praying.<br />

“We want people to know about<br />

my son’s story because it will help others,”<br />

said Barbara. “Nobody should be<br />

embarrassed. You have to help your<br />

kids. You have to educate yourselves.<br />

And you have to understand this is a<br />

sickness. But you have to also give<br />

them the space to recover. They have<br />

to want it. We are so proud of Johnny<br />

now. He is heroic, and his wife is<br />

equally amazing.”<br />

Shamou and Marian got married in<br />

2020 and now have a five-month old<br />

baby, Jacklyn, named after his father<br />

who passed away in 2021. He recently<br />

completed a program in robotics automation<br />

at M-Tec through Macomb<br />

Community College and works as a<br />

controls technician. He has been clean<br />

since April 8, 2017.<br />

Johnny Shamou can be found on<br />

Facebook and is willing to support you<br />

on your recovery journey.<br />

Special Guest J BROWN<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> 18<br />

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JUNE 11<br />

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<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 27


FEATURE<br />

Suicide Prevention<br />

BY JACQUELINE RAXTER, MSW<br />

RESOURCES:<br />

According to the American Foundation<br />

for Suicide Prevention<br />

(AFSP), suicide is currently<br />

the 12th leading cause of death in the<br />

United States. There is an average of 130<br />

deaths by suicide every day. In 2020,<br />

45,979 Americans died by suicide and<br />

there were an estimated 1.2 million suicide<br />

attempts. The suicide rate in 2020<br />

was 13.48 per 100,000 individuals.<br />

And it may be getting worse.<br />

Throughout this unprecedented pandemic,<br />

studies show that 1 in 4 adults<br />

suffer from suicidal thoughts. Moreover,<br />

40 percent of adults admit to<br />

struggling with severe anxiety and dependency<br />

on drugs since the coronavirus<br />

epidemic changed all our lives.<br />

75 percent of young adults report<br />

having an extremely difficult time coping<br />

with the sudden changes caused<br />

by the pandemic. Fortunately, 93 percent<br />

of those surveyed by AFSP in the<br />

United States think suicide can be<br />

prevented. At-risk suicide prevention<br />

training is geared to train non-mental<br />

health professionals detect warning<br />

signs of suicidal behavior.<br />

Youth at Risk<br />

Suicide is the 3rd leading cause of<br />

death for individuals aged 10-19, and<br />

the 2nd leading cause for ages 20-34.<br />

Based on the most recent Youth<br />

Risk Behaviors Survey from 2019, 8.9<br />

percent of youth in grades 9-12 reported<br />

that they had made at least one suicide<br />

attempt in the past 12 months. Female<br />

students attempted almost twice<br />

as often as male students.<br />

According to the most recent data<br />

(February 2022) from the CDC, 10 percent<br />

of adult Americans have thought<br />

about suicide and a whopping 54 percent<br />

of Americans have been affected<br />

by suicide.<br />

What Can I Do to Support Someone<br />

Who I Think May Be at Risk?<br />

If in doubt, don’t wait — ask the question,<br />

“Are you thinking of harming<br />

yourself?” Alternate ways to ask include<br />

“Have you been so very unhappy<br />

lately that you’ve been thinking about<br />

ending your life?” and “You look pretty<br />

miserable; I wonder if you’re thinking<br />

about suicide?”<br />

If the person is reluctant to talk,<br />

be persistent. Get them alone or someplace<br />

private and allow them to speak<br />

freely without judgement or defensiveness.<br />

Give them plenty of time to identify<br />

their feelings. Listen to them with<br />

your full attention, offer hope in any<br />

form and have resources handy; phone<br />

numbers, counselor’s name and any<br />

other information that might help.<br />

Remember, suicide is not the problem,<br />

only the solution to a perceived<br />

insoluble problem.<br />

Keep Asking<br />

Suicidal individuals often feel that they<br />

cannot be helped so you may need to do<br />

more.<br />

The best referral involves taking<br />

the person directly to someone<br />

who can help. The next best referral<br />

is getting a commitment from them<br />

to accept help, then making the arrangements<br />

to get that help. The<br />

third best referral is to give referral<br />

information and try to get a good<br />

faith commitment not to attempt suicide.<br />

Any willingness to accept help<br />

at some time, even if in the future, is<br />

a good outcome.<br />

Ask and keep asking, “Will you go<br />

with me to get help?” or “Will you let<br />

me help you get help?” or “What can<br />

we do to keep you safe for now?”<br />

Your willingness to listen can rekindle<br />

hope and make all the difference.<br />

If there is a life-threatening emergency<br />

call 911 or go to the nearest<br />

hospital ER.<br />

Call or text 988 (Suicide Crisis<br />

Line) for immediate trained counselor<br />

support.<br />

Contact Macomb County Mental<br />

Health Emergency Crisis Line<br />

24/7 at (586) 307-9100.<br />

Seek support from a professional<br />

physician, nurse practitioner, social<br />

worker, professional counselor,<br />

psychiatrist, or psychologist.<br />

Often, your Primary Care doctor<br />

or insurance provider can assist<br />

with a referral.<br />

A Holding on to Life Toolkit is<br />

available at https://www.mcspc.<br />

org/ToolKit.html.<br />

Chaldean Community Foundation’s<br />

Project Light is available to<br />

assist with mental health treatment<br />

questions during business<br />

hours. Offering services by appointment<br />

for individual intake,<br />

treatment planning, and individual<br />

therapy in a CARF accredited,<br />

private not-for-profit professional<br />

office setting. Call (586) 722-7253.<br />

28 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 29


PHOTO ESSAY<br />

Iraqi<br />

Children<br />

in the<br />

Frame<br />

A photo essay<br />

of the homeland<br />

PHOTOGRAPHY BY WILSON SARKIS<br />

CAPTIONS BY ALAN MANSOUR<br />

Top of page: Kids next to the Sacred Heart Church in Tilkepe. Their parents believe it to be the safest place for their kids to play.<br />

Bottom: Kids playing street soccer in Tilkepe.<br />

30 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


Clockwise from top right:<br />

Hassan Ali, a child from Tilkepe, told<br />

me he wants to be a mechanic and<br />

does not want to attend school. His<br />

words were: “Too many students in the<br />

class, and we can’t pay attention to<br />

what the teacher says.”<br />

Children in Iraq make playgrounds where<br />

they are able, including the grounds of<br />

churches. Many were destroyed by ISIS<br />

and are now being rebuilt.<br />

Baghdida Catholic High School.<br />

Schools are getting back to normal<br />

after residents came back to their<br />

homes.<br />

Nahla Valley Middle School in Duhok,<br />

Iraq. All subjects are being taught in<br />

Sureth. The school is funded by the<br />

Assyrian Aid Society of America and<br />

many Chaldeans worldwide.<br />

Baghdida Catholic Middle School.<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 31


CULTURE & HISTORY<br />

Habib Hannona: A man of many talents<br />

BY ADHID MIRI, PHD.<br />

Pioneers deserve recognition<br />

and celebration. They serve as<br />

our foundation, a guiding force<br />

toward an advanced and progressive<br />

society. They act as catalysts for passing<br />

wisdom onto new generations,<br />

inspiring individuals to become their<br />

best selves.<br />

Habib Hannona is a living example<br />

of one such pioneer. His achievements<br />

in the United States, Kuwait,<br />

and Iraq exemplify human strength,<br />

enduring spirit, survival, and success.<br />

We write about him using his<br />

historic contributions and academic<br />

recollections in the context of his time<br />

and his generation.<br />

As an author, engineer, linguist,<br />

painter, poet, and historian, Habib<br />

Hannona has had an illustrious career,<br />

illuminating the way for others. As an<br />

historian, he takes a long view toward<br />

a better place and brighter future. As<br />

an engineer, he believes in the construction<br />

of a moral Christian society<br />

and sterling values. His story is a remarkable<br />

one, and he is truly a shining<br />

star in our universal community.<br />

Above: Habib Hannona,<br />

painting his wife, 2010.<br />

Left: Painting a friend, 1959.<br />

Personal Biography<br />

Habib Matti Petrus Hannona Mahanna<br />

Mahlalaeel Nissan Al- Hannona<br />

is a Chaldean Christian, an American<br />

citizen, who was born in the town of<br />

Karemlash in the Nineveh Province of<br />

Iraq in 1943.<br />

The youngest of five siblings, he<br />

has four sisters - Hanneh, Mia/Meriam,<br />

Anisa, and Kameela. His parents, Matti<br />

Putrus and Naiema Behnam Abdal,<br />

were native to the village of Karemlash.<br />

Married to Jamila Suleiman Matti<br />

Al-Qutta after a 4-year love story, the<br />

couple have two daughters, Taghreed<br />

and Tan, and two sons, Thamer and<br />

Ragheed. The 3 older children were<br />

born in Basrah, Iraq, and the youngest,<br />

Ragheed, in Baghdad. Married<br />

since February 4th, 1972, Habib and<br />

Jamila have 11 grandchildren.<br />

Habib came to the United States<br />

with his family on Christmas Eve<br />

1991. He says, “My journey was not<br />

easy; America is the place you come<br />

to change your life. America is the<br />

place to start a new life. That is why I<br />

came to America.”<br />

Education<br />

Habib Hannona completed his primary<br />

education at the Karemlash School,<br />

Um Al-Rabeien Intermediate School in<br />

Mosul, and he attended night school<br />

at Ja’fariya secondary school in Baghdad<br />

in 1960.<br />

Following high school graduation,<br />

Habib joined the Higher Institute of<br />

Languages/University of Baghdad ​to<br />

study English and German Languages<br />

for two years. From there, he traveled<br />

to West Germany to study architecture.<br />

He returned to Iraq in 1964, eager<br />

to further his education. Habib took<br />

advantage of the opportunities offered<br />

by the Jesuit’s at Al-Hikma University<br />

in Baghdad to study civil engineering.<br />

Many of his talents emerged<br />

during his studies with the Jesuits,<br />

supported by a creative environment<br />

that encouraged painting, literature,<br />

poetry, theater, and scientific research.<br />

He held several personal exhibitions<br />

of his paintings over a period<br />

of three years, 1965-1967.<br />

In 1967, Habib was hired by an<br />

engineering company operating in<br />

Kirkuk, so he postponed his studies<br />

for two years.<br />

In 1968, after the government nationalization<br />

of Al-Hikma University,<br />

he rejoined the University of Baghdad<br />

to complete his studies and graduated<br />

with a B.S. in Civil Engineering<br />

in 1971.<br />

After graduation, Habib worked<br />

with various companies for 3 years,<br />

eventually establishing his own engineering<br />

company for general contracting<br />

in Basra, the Eridu Construc-<br />

32 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


From left: Habib Hannona in a 1961 portrait; Working in college, 1965; Habib Hannona 2022. Below: ‘My Mother’ painting by Habib Hannona, 1986.<br />

tion Contracting Company. At Eridu,<br />

he invited his best friends to join<br />

him and together, they implemented<br />

many projects throughout Iraq (1974-<br />

1984) and Kuwait (1985-1990). Habib<br />

lived in Kuwait from 1984 until Iraq<br />

invaded in 1990.<br />

The Gulf War of 1991 was a turning<br />

point and a critical new step in<br />

his life. In 1991, he left Iraq with his<br />

family to move to the United States<br />

of America. The family lived in San<br />

Diego, California until 1995, before<br />

moving to Detroit, Michigan.<br />

Habib the Artist<br />

There is no denying that Habib was a<br />

trailblazer in his early days; he loves to<br />

talk about his artistic interest and reflect<br />

on his pioneering work of drawings.<br />

“I started since fifth grade…and<br />

was influenced by an art teacher (Hazem<br />

Afendi) who encouraged me and<br />

allowed my talent to grow and develop<br />

through several years of practice,”<br />

Habib remembers.<br />

“My first artistic achievement was<br />

drawing a large oil painting representing<br />

‘Mar Gewargees,’ painted at<br />

the request of the Khor-Bishop of Mar<br />

Adday in Karemlash in 1961. I was 18<br />

years old.”<br />

Throughout his artistic career,<br />

Habib completed more than fifty oil<br />

paintings, plus dozens of sketches,<br />

watercolors, and drawings on glass.<br />

According to Habib, his most important<br />

oil paintings are “On the Calvary”<br />

and “Mother.”<br />

The latter was a large painting<br />

that he completed during his stay at<br />

the University of Al-Hikma. The piece<br />

was ultimately donated to the University<br />

Church. After the nationalization<br />

of Al-Hikma University in 1968, and<br />

subsequent looting it was unfortunately<br />

stolen and went missing. After<br />

a 3-year search, the painting was located<br />

and Habib tried to purchase it<br />

back for 1,000 Iraqi Dinar in 1971 from<br />

a collector but was unsuccessful.<br />

Habib did not study art or receive<br />

formal training. He benefited from<br />

the advice of many connoisseurs who<br />

watched over his work and from his<br />

visits to art galleries and museums,<br />

in Iraq and Europe. These activities<br />

helped him develop his artistic vision<br />

and become acquainted with the major<br />

art schools in the world.<br />

His artistic passion and quest for<br />

exploring the world of arts and architecture<br />

made him travel extensively.<br />

He has visited most of the countries<br />

of Eastern and Western Europe many<br />

times; for tourism, knowledge, to visit<br />

museums, and search for historical<br />

sources.<br />

Around the world in 80 days<br />

Traveling is still a favorite activity<br />

whenever his circumstances permit.<br />

In 1984, Habib went on a journey<br />

around the world in 80 days, inspired<br />

by the famous novel of Jules Verne:<br />

“Around the World in 80 Days.”<br />

Habib explained his extreme efforts<br />

to travel, “At that time, the<br />

booking (flights and hotels) and the<br />

planning was not easy; there was<br />

no internet at that time, no smart<br />

phones, no Google or GPS.”<br />

He gathered all the visas from the<br />

countries which he planned to visit<br />

from their consulates in Kuwait, except<br />

the Consulate of United States of<br />

America.<br />

Here is that story:<br />

“This is what happened. On December<br />

12, 1983, I went to the US Consulate<br />

in Kuwait around 8:00 – 8:30 AM to apply<br />

for a visa. While I was in the Consulate<br />

lobby waiting my turn to be called<br />

for submitting my application, looking<br />

through the window, I saw a big ruck<br />

hit the entrance gate and then a big<br />

explosion happened. In moments, the<br />

entire Consulate building collapsed on<br />

our heads.”<br />

Habib’s recounting of the terrorist<br />

attack continues: “I was bleeding<br />

in different spots - my head and my<br />

hands, etc. I lost my bag, my papers,<br />

and my passport. It is hard to explain<br />

my situation at that moment -life<br />

threatening fear. Thanks God, I made<br />

it outside through the rubble, while<br />

I am bleeding. I have climbed on the<br />

exterior wall and thrown myself to the<br />

ground.<br />

“After a few days, I went back to<br />

the US Consulate in Kuwait to look for<br />

my papers. The Consulate was closed,<br />

but they allowed me to go in because<br />

I was one of the victims of the terrorist<br />

attack. The Consulate personnel gave<br />

me my papers and told me that, “The<br />

United States Consulate in Kuwait is<br />

closed for a while, but you can get the<br />

visa from the USA Embassy – Consular<br />

Section in London. Your name<br />

is there.<br />

“That terrorist act has affected my<br />

life for long time.”<br />

Habib’s journey around the world<br />

began on Friday December 23, 1983,<br />

travelling from Kuwait going west<br />

to Istanbul-Turkey. He then headed<br />

CULTURE continued on page 34<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 33


CULTURE & HISTORY<br />

CULTURE continued from page 33<br />

to Europe, visiting many European<br />

countries including the United Kingdom,<br />

then on to the USA. Major cities<br />

on the tour included New York,<br />

Detroit, Chicago, Las Vegas, Los Angeles,<br />

San Diego, and the state of Hawaii.<br />

He flew from Hawaii to Sydney,<br />

Australia, then Singapore, returning<br />

to Kuwait on Sunday March 11, 1984.<br />

He made it in 80 days!<br />

Habib the poet and historian<br />

“I am very proud of my early poetic<br />

attempts,” says Habib. “My hobby began<br />

in the early sixties of the last century,<br />

reading local magazines (including<br />

Alf Ba/ABC magazine) and Iraqi<br />

newspapers at the time; some of them<br />

were broadcast by the BBC London<br />

Arabic Radio.”<br />

This pleasant early journey with<br />

words led to his cultural achievements<br />

in the field of writing history.<br />

His research, studies, and topics were<br />

of interest to many, especially with<br />

what Iraq has gone through since<br />

1958, and the tragic events post-2003<br />

that forced thousands of (Christian)<br />

families to leave their homeland under<br />

extinction circumstances, threats,<br />

and murder.<br />

“My love of history stems from my<br />

love for the homeland, for it is the<br />

resting place of parents and grandparents,<br />

and it is the place where<br />

even if we leave it, our heart will remain<br />

in it forever. As for history, reading<br />

history becomes a station of the<br />

cross and reminder that gives hope<br />

and reassurance to man. It is a great<br />

human school, from which we draw<br />

lessons upon lessons.”<br />

Love of Karemlash (Karamlesh)<br />

“Karemlash, my hometown, it is an<br />

ancient town, says Habib. “Its roots<br />

go back to the stone ages and prehistoric<br />

times. Some considered it one<br />

of the oldest human colonies in the<br />

world.”<br />

The oldest name given to Karamles<br />

or Karemlash is “Kar – Mulissi.”<br />

It is an Akkadian name which means<br />

“The City of Goddess Mulissi.” It is<br />

presumed to have been given that<br />

name during the Akkadian Empire in<br />

the Third Millennium BC, most likely<br />

during the era of King Sargon of Akkad<br />

(2371-2316 BC).<br />

World Peace Star Award September 28, 2022<br />

When the Assyrian King Sennacherib<br />

(704 – 685 B.C.) built the Wall of<br />

Nineveh, he named one of the gates<br />

as the Gate of Kar-Mulissi. Sennacherib<br />

also built an underground irrigation<br />

system in the northwestern territories<br />

of Karamles, known today as<br />

Qnaiwat (canals). The current well at<br />

St. Barbara Church in Karamles was a<br />

part of that Qnaiwat irrigation water<br />

system.<br />

The other names given to Karamles<br />

were Er-Ilu-Banu, Uru-Dingir-Nin-<br />

Lil, and Gaugamela.<br />

Present-day Karemlash is a Chaldean<br />

town in Nineveh Governorate. It<br />

is administratively linked to Bartella<br />

sub-district, within the Hamdaniya<br />

district and its center Qarah Qosh-<br />

Baghdida.<br />

Most of the townspeople are Chaldean<br />

Christians, with a minority belonging<br />

to the Syriac Catholic Church,<br />

in addition to a minority of Shabaks.<br />

The history of the town extends back<br />

to more than five thousand years. Famous<br />

for many historical events, the<br />

most famous of which is the great battle<br />

that took place between Alexander<br />

the Great and Darius III in 331 BC.<br />

The town became an important<br />

commercial and religious center in<br />

the region during the Middle Ages.<br />

Among the most prominent churches<br />

and monasteries are St. George Monastery<br />

(6th Century AD), Mar Younan<br />

Monastery, Rabban Yokhana Monastery,<br />

Daughters of Mary Monastery,<br />

Church of the Forty Martyrs, St. Barbara<br />

Church, Virgin Mary Church,<br />

and St. Addy the Messenger Church.<br />

Karemlash has kept pace with<br />

Iraqi history since ancient times, today<br />

it continues its role as a bright<br />

spot on the Iraqi geographical, political,<br />

and religious map.<br />

Interest in Archeology<br />

As a youngster, Habib used to roam<br />

the fields around his beloved Karemlash<br />

and climb its nearby hills. He<br />

was amazed to see that those hills<br />

and dunes surrounding the town are<br />

full of remnants of pottery pots and<br />

artifacts.<br />

Since childhood, he was fascinated<br />

by the hills scattered in his beautiful<br />

hometown, picking up pieces of<br />

pottery scattered here and there and<br />

asking questions: “I wondered who<br />

these belong to, and who used to live<br />

here,” said Habib. Innocent questions<br />

are not devoid of the world of<br />

magic and imagination, and life takes<br />

its course. Habib was immersed in<br />

study, family, sources of living, but<br />

the obsession remains stuck there,<br />

deep inside his soul, looking for answers<br />

that relieve it of anxiety.<br />

“I decided to search for the history<br />

of my hometown of Karemlash. This<br />

made me a permanent visitor to the library<br />

of the Iraqi Museum and its resident<br />

for a long time. I am proud that<br />

my first book was the “The History of<br />

Karamles,” which was published in<br />

1988. The book was a big hit and won<br />

the approval of everyone who viewed<br />

it or acquired it. What made me most<br />

happy was this book became a valuable<br />

reference for many Iraqi as well<br />

as foreign researchers and historians,<br />

such as the American historian Walter<br />

Kaiki. The book was later recognized<br />

within dozens of books written<br />

by researchers who referenced the<br />

book, Karemlash History, as a prime<br />

source for their research.”<br />

Habib’s particular interest was<br />

to write and record historical information.<br />

As a result of his continuous<br />

visits to the Iraqi museum since<br />

the late fifties and sixti esof the last<br />

34 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


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century, he became acquainted with<br />

many renowned archaeologists and<br />

researchers such as Dr. Fouad Safar<br />

and researcher/historian Georges<br />

Awad, who encouraged Habib to pursue<br />

historical research and study the<br />

Akkadian cuneiform language.<br />

When Habib Hannona writes about<br />

his love of Karemlash, surely there will<br />

be a lot that can be told about it by other<br />

scholars. He says, “I was honored to<br />

have an introduction and description<br />

of my book by the great historian and<br />

researcher Gorges Awad, and a letter<br />

he sent to me as a precious historical<br />

masterpiece of a beautiful Iraqi town.<br />

Many local newspapers and magazines<br />

reviewed and commented on the<br />

book at the time.”<br />

Habib’s interest in Karemlash<br />

archeological sites contributed to<br />

pushing the Directorate of General<br />

Antiquities and the Directorate of Antiquities<br />

of Mosul to research and excavate<br />

one of the archaeological hills<br />

in town, Tell Ghanam, in 1971. This<br />

was an extension to the excavations<br />

in the town which had been started<br />

by many foreign researchers since the<br />

nineteenth century.<br />

“My hope that the Iraqi government<br />

represented by the Directorate<br />

of General Antiquities and the Department<br />

of Antiquities of the Northern<br />

Region will pay more attention to this<br />

matter because of its great meanings<br />

and deep implications,” says Habib.<br />

“As the bright face and the Assyrian<br />

historical and civilizational identity of<br />

the region will appear, thus eliminating<br />

the certainty of the identity of the<br />

region during the conflicts that these<br />

regions are currently witnessing.”<br />

“In addition,” he continues, “it<br />

will be a magnet for tourists, orientalists<br />

and those interested in these matters<br />

from all over the world, which in<br />

turn will highlight the cultural and<br />

historical depth of the country to the<br />

world; and not only here in the country,<br />

but there are also hundreds, rather,<br />

thousands of archaeological sites<br />

that the state did not pay attention to<br />

but befitting its history.”<br />

From the Author<br />

It has been my high honor and<br />

privilege to write about the man,<br />

Habib Hannona. The Chaldean<br />

community in Michigan is fortunate<br />

to have him among its ranks as a<br />

cultural pillar and distinguished<br />

author. It is no wonder that when he<br />

walks to a room, a rainbow of hope<br />

appears with him always.<br />

We are looking for ways to shine<br />

a spotlight on our distinguished<br />

pioneers and to inspire others.<br />

Perhaps those community members<br />

who blazed the trail and inspired us<br />

might also inspire you.<br />

Acknowledgement of material<br />

from Habib Hannona and Taghreed<br />

Thomas. Excerpts from an article and<br />

interview by Kamal Yaldo. Special<br />

editing by Jacqueline Raxter.<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 35


TRAVEL<br />

Fly Me Away<br />

Travel boom continues despite high prices and poor service<br />

BY PAUL NATINSKY<br />

Rumors of the travel industry’s<br />

decline based on pandemic<br />

fears, high airfare prices and<br />

poor, undertrained workers are vastly<br />

overstated. In fact, travel is back at<br />

record levels for <strong>2023</strong> and beyond, despite<br />

the aftereffects of COVID.<br />

Boom<br />

“It’s out of control. People are like, ‘I’ve<br />

got a get out of jail free card and I’m<br />

going because I don’t know when they<br />

are going to put me back in jail,’” said<br />

David Fishman of Cadillac Travel Group<br />

in Royal Oak. He said the “fear factor”<br />

for leaving the state and the country<br />

has been greatly reduced. He is now<br />

booking people for Italy, Iceland, South<br />

America, Costa Rica and Spain.<br />

“it’s a bright future to be honest<br />

with you. I have been in business over<br />

30 years. Now it’s non-stop and I think<br />

it’s going to be busier and busier,” said<br />

Amira Bajoka of Rena Travel & Tours<br />

in Sterling Heights.<br />

At the same time, prices are going<br />

up. “It’s not like before when you<br />

used to have bargains,” said Bajoka.<br />

“(Airfare) to California that was $300<br />

and $400, which we used to think<br />

is too much, now is $500 and $600.<br />

Iraq before the pandemic in January,<br />

February, March we had a special for<br />

around $600 or $700, now minimum<br />

is $1,370.”<br />

“(<strong>2023</strong>) is going to be a recordbreaking<br />

year for every aspect of the<br />

travel industry,” said Fishman. “The<br />

airlines are going to make so much<br />

money they don’t know what to do<br />

with it because they are charging astronomical<br />

amounts of money; hotels<br />

are coming back with a vengeance so<br />

you’re going to see higher prices there,<br />

but service levels are coming down<br />

because of the lack of employees or<br />

trained employees.”<br />

Fits & Starts<br />

The timeline for recovery featured a<br />

“bouncing effect,” said Fishman. In<br />

January 2021, the COVID vaccine was<br />

just coming out. People could get a vaccine<br />

and start traveling. “Then the CDC<br />

said you can travel but you have to get<br />

a test to get back in the country, so then<br />

people did an about face and began<br />

cancelling all their plans again. That<br />

all happened in January 2021 and killed<br />

the first half of 2021,” said Fishman.<br />

“By 2022, the dust started to settle.”<br />

Until the tests to get back into the<br />

country were completely lifted, some<br />

people wouldn’t leave the country.<br />

Other people said, “forget it, I’m traveling<br />

anyway.” Things began picking<br />

up at the beginning of 2022 and in the<br />

second half of 2022, things started to<br />

get really busy, said Fishman.<br />

Darkest Before the Dawn<br />

Fishman has been in the travel industry<br />

for 40 years and gone through<br />

9/11, the internet travel boom, and<br />

the economic downturn of 2007/2008.<br />

“I’ve been through it all and this is like<br />

nothing I’ve ever seen before. I do not<br />

know how I survived it, to be honest<br />

with you.” He said most travel agencies<br />

are gone.<br />

Bajoka said the aftermath of 9/11<br />

was harder on her agency than COVID.<br />

“Two weeks with nothing but refunds,<br />

refunds, refunds. This one (COVID)<br />

they did not give refunds, but gave a<br />

credit. So, when they come back, people<br />

have to travel because they have a<br />

credit in their hands.<br />

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“After 9/11 people were afraid to<br />

travel, so it was slow even when we<br />

came back,” said Bajoka. “This one<br />

we were shut down and as soon as<br />

the pandemic got easier, people<br />

started traveling. They were like,<br />

‘please get us out of here.’”<br />

Bajoka said credits were extended<br />

until the end of <strong>2023</strong>, contributing<br />

to the high demand this year.<br />

Demand remains high even though<br />

credits reflect the purchase price<br />

of airfare before the pandemic and<br />

customers have to absorb the increase<br />

since COVID, although some<br />

downscaled their destinations.<br />

Fishman compared the travel<br />

industry’s experience to that of<br />

the much-publicized struggles<br />

restaurants faced. Restaurants<br />

had it bad during the pandemic,<br />

but if they had the same experience<br />

that travel agencies did, they<br />

would have had to “take the food<br />

back for every meal they served<br />

for the past six months, un-prepare<br />

the food, put the raw ingredients<br />

on the shelf, get the money back<br />

from the customers, and not talk about<br />

food for the next six months to a year.”<br />

Because travel is booked six to<br />

eight months in advance, not a few<br />

Amira Boka in Israel (left) and with a tour group in the Middle East.<br />

days in advance like going out to dinner,<br />

travel agency employees were<br />

working to get payments back to customers<br />

without being able to book and<br />

receive revenue for future travel.<br />

Despite the challenges and his 40<br />

years at the helm of Cadillac Travel<br />

Group, Fishman said he never considered<br />

retirement. He didn’t want a COV-<br />

ID-created departure to be his legacy.<br />

He also didn’t want to leave his 22 employees<br />

in a bind.<br />

Looking Ahead<br />

The future looks promising for the<br />

travel industry. Bajoka said she<br />

books a lot of group travel and<br />

her typical booking of one or two<br />

30-person groups for destinations<br />

in Israel has ballooned to three<br />

groups of 40, with waiting lists. She<br />

said many of the hotels she works<br />

with in Israel and Europe are advising<br />

her to make bookings for 2024<br />

and 2025, before they fill up.<br />

All of this exploding demand<br />

for travel comes amid not only<br />

continued high prices but understaffed<br />

facilities and poorly<br />

trained service workers. Bajoka<br />

and Fishman spoke of long airport<br />

lines and diminished service quality<br />

throughout the travel industry,<br />

including tour operators, cruise<br />

lines, and car rental companies.<br />

Another thing they agree on is<br />

that buying travel services online<br />

is a risk that many refuse to take,<br />

especially in the aftermath of the<br />

COVID pandemic. It seems there<br />

is nothing like using an agency that<br />

has direct relationships with hoteliers,<br />

airline representatives, and others on<br />

the destination end of travel plans.<br />

Just in case.<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 37


SPORTS<br />

PHOTO COURTESY OF UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY<br />

Ava Sarafa (second from left) shares a laugh with fellow University of Kentucky signees (from left) Brooklyn DeLete, Brooke Bultema, Molly Tuozzo and Jordyn Dailey.<br />

Set Up for Success<br />

Ava Sarafa heads to the University of Kentucky<br />

BY STEVE STEIN<br />

Ava Sarafa’s storied volleyball<br />

career at Birmingham Marian<br />

High School is over. Now she’s<br />

getting ready for the next stop in her<br />

journey.<br />

Soon, she’ll be off to the University<br />

of Kentucky to play volleyball for the<br />

national powerhouse Wildcats.<br />

“Time has gone by so quickly since<br />

I verbally committed then signed, especially<br />

since I signed,” she said, referring<br />

to September 4, 2021, when she<br />

made a verbal commitment to Kentucky<br />

just one day after completing an<br />

official three-day visit, and November<br />

9, when she signed her national letter<br />

of intent.<br />

“It’s weird. It’s hit me that I’m getting<br />

close to graduation,” she said.<br />

“Marian has been great to me. The<br />

school is like one big old family. Everyone<br />

has your best interests at heart<br />

and are rooting for you so you can be<br />

your best self.”<br />

Sarafa, a setter, was a member of<br />

three state championship teams at<br />

Marian. The Mustangs won titles in<br />

2020-22, Sarafa’s sophomore, junior,<br />

and senior seasons.<br />

Those are team accomplishments.<br />

She has some impressive individual<br />

ones, too.<br />

She finished second in the voting<br />

for the 2022 Miss Volleyball award to<br />

Ann Arbor Skyline’s Harper Murray,<br />

the No. 1-ranked player in the country,<br />

but she was named player of<br />

the year in the state by Max-<br />

Preps, an All-American by<br />

MaxPreps, and the Division I<br />

Player of the Year in the state<br />

by Prep Dig Michigan. Recently,<br />

Sarafa was named one of<br />

the 25 All-USA Team members<br />

who will be honored as nominees<br />

for national Girls Volleyball<br />

Player of the Year. The<br />

winner will be revealed this summer.<br />

Marian, ranked No. 7 in the country,<br />

defeated Northville 22-25, 25-23, 25-<br />

23, 25-11 for the 2022 state championship<br />

at Kellogg Arena in Battle Creek,<br />

averaging its only loss of the season<br />

and finishing 49-1.<br />

Ava Sarafa won three state volleyball championships<br />

at Marian.<br />

When Northville beat Marian at<br />

the Beast of the East Tournament, the<br />

Mustangs were missing two starters<br />

because of injuries. They had something<br />

to prove in the rematch.<br />

Sarafa had 45 assists and 10 digs in<br />

the championship match.<br />

As a setter, she was in charge of or-<br />

38 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


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chestrating the team’s offense, making<br />

sure hitter each gets the ball in the best<br />

position to do damage. She has had<br />

more than 5,000 assists in her career.<br />

Sarafa started in varsity as a freshman,<br />

not typical of the sport. She was<br />

one of eight seniors on the team this<br />

year. All were four-year starters.<br />

“We didn’t make a big deal out of<br />

saying this was the last time we were<br />

going to do something. The last time<br />

playing in Marian’s gym, the last time<br />

in a Marian uniform, the last time driving<br />

to a random gym for a quarterfinal<br />

match,” she said. “We were focused on<br />

winning a state championship.”<br />

Sarafa will report to Kentucky on<br />

June 8 for team workouts.<br />

While she’s in Lexington, she’ll<br />

meet with her academic counselor, go<br />

through orientation with the rest of the<br />

incoming Kentucky students, and take<br />

classes during the summer semester<br />

so she doesn’t have a full load during<br />

the season.<br />

She plans on studying business there.<br />

She’s already met the four other recruits<br />

to the Kentucky volleyball program.<br />

She’s the only setter. Kentucky<br />

brings in a setter only every other year<br />

because of its style of play.<br />

At 6-feet tall, Sarafa is taller than<br />

only one other player who is coming<br />

into the program.<br />

“That’s going to be something I need<br />

to adjust to,” Sarafa said. “The girls at<br />

that level are all tall and talented.”<br />

Several attempts were made to<br />

contact Marian volleyball coach Mayassa<br />

Cook for this story.<br />

Marian invites current 6 th and 7 th grade families<br />

to our virtual Spring Information Night. For more<br />

information on admission, tours and tuition<br />

assistance, visit www.marian-hs.org/#admission<br />

or call (248) 502-3033 to become #MarianStrong .<br />

Marian is a Catholic college preparatory school for young women,<br />

sponsored by the Sisters, Servants of the Immaculate Heart of Mary.<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 39


DOCTOR IS IN<br />

March is National Colorectal<br />

Cancer Awareness Month<br />

BY DR. RENA DAIZA<br />

Colorectal screening<br />

saves lives.<br />

Part of raising<br />

awareness is helping people<br />

understand the value and<br />

importance of getting regular<br />

cancer screenings for early<br />

detection. As a primary care<br />

doctor, a large part of my role<br />

is preventive medicine. The<br />

goal of preventive medicine<br />

is to ultimately prevent disease,<br />

disability, and death.<br />

Colorectal cancer screening<br />

is one way of implementing this.<br />

Despite the benefits of getting<br />

screened, only about two-thirds of<br />

adults in the United States are on<br />

schedule with the recommended tests,<br />

according to the CDC.<br />

There seems to be a lot of hesitancy<br />

among Chaldean patients when it<br />

comes to cancer screenings - especially<br />

colorectal cancer screens. I spoke to a<br />

gastroenterologist, Dr. Jolian Kathawa,<br />

to break it down for us. Dr. Kathawa<br />

specializes in preventing, diagnosing,<br />

and treating conditions of the gastrointestinal<br />

(GI) tract, or digestive system. I<br />

asked him 5 important questions that<br />

every patient needs to know:<br />

What is colorectal cancer (CRC) and<br />

what are different ways to detect it early?<br />

Colorectal cancer is cancer of the colon<br />

or rectum. It is the third most common<br />

cancer diagnosed among men and<br />

women and it is the second most common<br />

cause of death among all cancers.<br />

It can present in many different ways,<br />

a few of which include patients experiencing<br />

blood in their stools, weight<br />

loss, abdominal pain, changes in their<br />

bowel habits — or they could be completely<br />

asymptomatic.<br />

There are factors which can increase<br />

your risk for colon cancer such<br />

as smoking, obesity, family history of<br />

colon cancer, or certain dietary habits.<br />

There are multiple ways to detect colon<br />

cancer and to prevent it. There are<br />

DR. RENA<br />

DAIZA<br />

SPECIAL TO<br />

THE CHALDEAN<br />

NEWS<br />

ways where we can directly<br />

visualize the colon such as<br />

with a colonoscopy, sigmoidoscopy,<br />

or CT imaging. Then<br />

there are a few stool tests that<br />

can be used as well, such as<br />

FIT testing and Cologuard.<br />

However, the gold standard<br />

(best test) is a colonoscopy —<br />

this is the most efficient way<br />

to detect and prevent colon<br />

cancer. During a colonoscopy,<br />

you are put to sleep by<br />

anesthesia and we use a flexible<br />

scope that is inserted through the<br />

anus to examine the entire colon. We<br />

look for polyps that can be removed in<br />

an effort to prevent colon cancer from<br />

occurring. This is the only test where<br />

we can actually prevent cancer. The<br />

other tests are mostly used to detect<br />

cancer or advanced polyps.<br />

Describe when someone is an appropriate<br />

candidate for FIT test or Cologuard<br />

versus Colonoscopy.<br />

It is important to know that FIT testing<br />

and Cologuard testing is only appropriate<br />

for patients who are at average risk<br />

for colon cancer. Average risk means a<br />

patient has no history of colon polyps,<br />

no family history of colon cancer, no hereditary<br />

conditions that increase their<br />

risk for colon cancer and no history of<br />

Crohn’s disease or Ulcerative colitis.<br />

Also, patients need to be asymptomatic.<br />

So if a patient is complaining of rectal<br />

bleeding, or changes in their bowel<br />

habits, or weight loss, then they should<br />

not undergo these stool based tests. If<br />

a patient uses these stool tests and the<br />

results are positive, the next step would<br />

be to undergo a colonoscopy.<br />

They say a majority of new cases of<br />

CRC occur in people aged 50 years<br />

or older. Why do recommendations<br />

suggest screening earlier now, for<br />

instance, at age 45 years?<br />

The guidelines from the American Gastroenterology<br />

Association were recently<br />

changed to start screening at 45 years<br />

of age for all average risk patients. This<br />

was done after reviewing multiple studies<br />

and looking at the data that showed<br />

colon cancer was rising in patients<br />

younger than the age of 50. The studies<br />

also showed that colon cancer rates<br />

were increasing in patients between<br />

50-60 years of age. So by screening earlier,<br />

we hope to catch these cancers at<br />

earlier stages so that patients can be<br />

successfully treated. We also hope to<br />

prevent many of these cancers by finding<br />

polyps earlier and removing them<br />

before they become cancerous.<br />

“45 is the<br />

new 50”<br />

Can or should CRC screening go<br />

beyond 75 years of age? When can<br />

gastroenterologists make that call?<br />

For patients over the age of 75, there are<br />

no clear guidelines in terms of colon<br />

cancer screening. The American College<br />

of Gastroenterology recommends that<br />

we have a discussion with the patient<br />

and discuss the risks versus benefits of<br />

performing colon cancer screening beyond<br />

this age. It essentially comes down<br />

to the patient’s health, their risk of undergoing<br />

a procedure and their values<br />

or wishes. For example, if we have a<br />

76-year-old patient who is completely<br />

healthy with no significant health issues,<br />

then it may be worthwhile to proceed<br />

with colorectal cancer screening<br />

because we have every reason to believe<br />

that this patient will live an additional<br />

7-10 years. However, if we have a 76-yearold<br />

patient who is on chronic oxygen, is<br />

on dialysis and has significant cardiac<br />

disease, then the risks of undergoing<br />

colon cancer screening most likely outweigh<br />

the benefits. My job, as a gastroenterologist,<br />

is to provide them with the<br />

facts and the risks and benefits of both<br />

approaches.<br />

Any other important facts to know<br />

about CRC and/or screenings?<br />

The main thing I will say is to get<br />

screened. Talk to your primary care<br />

doctor and get screened - it could potentially<br />

save your life. Encourage your<br />

loved ones to do it as well. If you have<br />

questions or concerns about undergoing<br />

a colonoscopy, you can always schedule<br />

an appointment with your doctor to discuss<br />

it in the office beforehand.<br />

Dr. Issam Turk, a gastroenterologist<br />

based out of Rochester and Troy<br />

said, “The hesitancy within the Chaldean<br />

community when it comes to<br />

preventative medicine and specifically<br />

colon cancer screening is a major issue<br />

that needs to be tackled urgently,<br />

especially given that colorectal cancer<br />

is on the rise.<br />

“The classic line that I often hear<br />

from patients and sometimes, my own<br />

family members is, ‘I feel fine. Why do<br />

I need to do this test?’ In the end, although<br />

it will be challenging, we must<br />

continue to raise awareness regarding<br />

this issue and urge our patients,<br />

friends, and family members to get<br />

screened in a timely fashion.”<br />

The outlook for people with the<br />

disease has slowly been improving for<br />

several decades, largely due to screening.<br />

Don’t forget that “45 is the new<br />

50”. If you are age 45 or above, please<br />

talk to your doctor now about getting<br />

screened.<br />

Dr. Rena Daiza is a board-certified<br />

primary care physician at the Henry<br />

Ford Bloomfield Township Medical<br />

Center. She serves as Vice President of<br />

the Chaldean American Association for<br />

Health Professionals and as Co-Chair<br />

of the Chaldean Women’s Committee -<br />

a subgroup of the Chaldean Chamber<br />

of Commerce. Dr. Jolian Kathawa is<br />

a board-certified gastroenterologist.<br />

He is credentialed with Beaumont<br />

Hospital and the Detroit Medical<br />

Center. He practices in both<br />

Farmington Hills and Commerce.<br />

40 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


PROFESSIONALS PROFESSIONALS PROFESSIONALS PROFESSIONALS<br />

Phone: (248) 851-2227<br />

(248) 851-BCBS<br />

Fax: (248) 851-2215<br />

rockyhpip1@aol.com<br />

ROCKY H. HUSAYNU<br />

Professional Insurance Planners<br />

Individual & Group Health Plans<br />

Medicare Supplement Plans<br />

31000 Northwestern Hwy. • Suite 110<br />

Farmington Hills, Ml 48334<br />

Over 40 years of experience.<br />

Gabe Gabriel<br />

Associate Broker,<br />

Certified ABR, SFR<br />

29444 Northwestern Hwy, ste. 110<br />

Southfield, Michigan 48034<br />

Office (248) 737-9500<br />

Direct (248) 939-1985<br />

Fax (248) 737-1868<br />

Email MortgageGabe@aol.com<br />

Angela Kakos<br />

Producing Branch Manager - VP of Mortgage Lending<br />

o: (248) 622-0704<br />

rate.com/angelakakos<br />

angela.kakos@rate.com<br />

2456 Metropolitan Parkway, Sterling Heights, MI 48310<br />

Guaranteed Rate Inc.; NMLS #2611; For licensing information visit<br />

nmlsconsumeraccess.org. Equal Housing Lender. Conditions may apply • Angela Kakos<br />

NMLS ID: 166374<br />

Experience • Knowledge • Personal Service<br />

Experience • Knowledge • Personal Service<br />

TOP 1% OF REALTORS<br />

2015 REAL ESTATE<br />

IN OAKLAND<br />

ALL STAR -<br />

TOP TOP 1% OF 1% OF REALTORS IN<br />

2015 2021 REAL ESTATE<br />

COUNTY 1993 – 2015<br />

HOUR MEDIA<br />

OAKLAND IN OAKLAND COUNTY 2021<br />

ALL ALL STAR STAR - –<br />

COUNTY 1993 – 2015<br />

Proudly servingHOUR HOUR<br />

Birmingham, MEDIA MEDIA<br />

Bloomfield, Proudly Farmington serving Birmingham, Hills, Bloomfield,<br />

Each office is independently<br />

Each office is independently<br />

West Bloomfield, Farmington the Hills, Lakes West Bloomfield, the<br />

Owned and Operated<br />

Proudly Lakes and serving surrounding Birmingham, areas.<br />

Owned and Operated Brian S. Yaldoo and surrounding areas.<br />

Bloomfield, Farmington Hills,<br />

Associated Broker<br />

Each office is independently Brian S. YaldooWest Bloomfield, the Lakes<br />

Owned and<br />

Office<br />

Operated<br />

(248)737-6800 • Mobile (248)752-4010<br />

Toll Associated Brian Free (866) S. 762-3960 Yaldoo and surrounding areas.<br />

Broker<br />

Email: brianyaldoo@remax.com Associated Websites: Broker www.brianyaldoo.com<br />

Office (248) www.BuyingOrSellingRealEstate.com<br />

737-6800 • Mobile (248) 752-4010<br />

Office (248)737-6800 • Mobile (248)752-4010<br />

Email: Toll brianyaldoo@remax.net<br />

Free (866) 762-3960<br />

Email: brianyaldoo@remax.com www.BuyingOrSellingRealEstate.com<br />

Websites: www.brianyaldoo.com<br />

www.BuyingOrSellingRealEstate.com<br />

ELIAS KATTOULA<br />

CAREER SERVICES MANAGER<br />

Jaguar Land Rover Troy<br />

Sammi A. Naoum<br />

1815 Maplelawn Drive<br />

Troy, MI 48084<br />

TEL 248-537-7467<br />

MOBILE 248-219-5525<br />

snaoum@suburbancollection.com<br />

Advertise<br />

for As little As $ 85<br />

in our business directory section!<br />

to place your ad, contact us today!<br />

phone: 248-851-8600 fax: 248-851-1348<br />

30095 Northwestern Highway, Suite 101<br />

Farmington Hills, MI 48334<br />

CHALDEAN<br />

AMERICAN<br />

CHAMBER OF<br />

COMMERCE<br />

CHALDEAN COMMUNITY<br />

FOUNDATION<br />

CHALDEAN<br />

AMERICAN<br />

CHAMBER OF<br />

COMMERCE<br />

CHALDEAN COMMUNITY<br />

FOUNDATION<br />

SANA NAVARRETTE<br />

DIRECTOR OF MEMBERSHIP DEVELOPMENT<br />

30095 Northwestern Highway, Suite 101<br />

Farmington Hills, MI 48334<br />

CELL (248) 925-7773<br />

TEL (248) 851-1200<br />

FAX (248) 851-1348<br />

snavarrette@chaldeanchamber.com<br />

www.chaldeanchamber.com<br />

www.chaldeanfoundation.org<br />

3601 15 Mile Road<br />

Sterling Heights, MI 48310<br />

TEL: (586) 722-7253<br />

FAX: (586) 722-7257<br />

elias.kattoula@chaldeanfoundation.org<br />

www.chaldeanfoundation.org<br />

STACY BAHRI<br />

STRATEGIC INITIATIVES MANAGER<br />

3601 15 Mile Road<br />

Sterling Heights, MI 48310<br />

TEL: (586) 722-7253<br />

FAX: (586) 722-7257<br />

stacy.bahri@chaldeanfoundation.org<br />

www.chaldeanfoundation.org<br />

SANA NAVARRETTE<br />

MEMBERSHIP MANAGER<br />

30850 TELEGRAPH ROAD, SUITE 200<br />

BINGHAM FARMS, MI 48025<br />

TEL: (248) 996-8340 CELL: (248) 925-7773<br />

FAX: (248) 996-8342<br />

snavarrette@chaldeanchamber.com<br />

www.chaldeanchamber.com<br />

www.chaldeanfoundation.org<br />

Twitter: @ChaldeanChamber<br />

Instagram: @ChaldeanAmericanChamber<br />

CLASSIFIEDS CLASSIFIEDS CLASSIFIEDS CLASSIFIEDS CLASSIFIEDS<br />

ESTATE SALE<br />

LUXURY HOUSE & ESTATE SALE<br />

4137 Pinehurst Ct<br />

West Bloomfield<br />

Robert Kassa 248-464-1776<br />

Helene Kassa 586-744-2530<br />

AUTOMOBILE FOR SALE<br />

2002 KIA SPORTAGE<br />

48K miles, EC<br />

$5,000<br />

Robert Kassa 248-464-1776<br />

BUSINESS FOR SALE<br />

A SPECIAL TOUCH FLORIST<br />

45464 Van Dyke, Utica<br />

$60,000 Business Only<br />

Margareta Kassa Peters 248-705-4495<br />

Retiring after 32 great business years<br />

<strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong> CHALDEAN NEWS 41


FROM THE ARCHIVE<br />

Detroit On Fire<br />

T<br />

his<br />

photo appeared in the August 4, 1967 issue of Life Magazine, detailing individual stories about the unrest in Detroit that summer. Jerry Yono operated<br />

Imperial Market at 9739 Linwood in the city. The sign in the window says “soul brother” because he was so involved in the Detroit community<br />

that the residents considered him important. They hung the sign and stood guard to watch his store. Yono knew the two men; they did not work for<br />

him, and he can’t remember their names, but they were from the community and shopped at his store. While he was standing outside the store talking with<br />

everyone, rioting went on around him. The drug store across the street was looted completely. He saw people carry out a safe, put it into a Cadillac, and drive<br />

away; other people then went in and took everything they could carry before burning the store down. That drug store was owned by a Jewish family.<br />

42 CHALDEAN NEWS <strong>MARCH</strong> <strong>2023</strong>


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