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The Spy Who Loved Us_ The Vietnam War and Pham Xuan An's Dangerous Game ( PDFDrive )

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NOTES 275

193 “Oh sure, all the time”: Cited by Daniel Brandt in “Journalism

and the CIA: The Mighty Wurlitzer,” NameBase

NewsLine, April-June 1997.

NEW YEAR

198 Westmoreland cabled Wheeler: Cited by Larry Berman

in “The Tet Offensive,” in Andrew J. Rotter, ed., Light at the

End of the Tunnel: A Vietnam War Anthology, rev. ed.

(Wilmington, DE: Scholarly Resources, 1999), 111.

202 sent to Hanoi for display in the museum of military intelligence:

The only report by Pham Xuan An to see the light

of day is a memo he wrote to headquarters in 1995 describing

his Renault 4CV, before it was put on a flatbed

truck and shipped to Hanoi for display in the military intelligence

museum. Using his code name, Hai Trung, An describes

how he bought the car because it looked like the

taxis then being driven in Saigon. It was a good car for avoiding

undue attention from “enemy security forces,” he wrote.

A COUNTRY CREATED BY SALVADOR DALI

224 An was put in the political deep freeze for a decade: In

2008, I traveled to Vietnam and France, trying to learn what

Pham Xuan An had done as an active duty military officer

and intelligence agent from the end of the war in 1975 until

his death in 2006. Opinion divided between an orthodox

view, presented in Hanoi, and a more skeptical view offered

by An’s friends in Saigon and outside Vietnam.

Officials in Hanoi informed me that Western writers

misunderstand An’s position. He assumed new duties after

1975 and was kept from public view like the rest of the

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