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The Spy Who Loved Us_ The Vietnam War and Pham Xuan An's Dangerous Game ( PDFDrive )

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The Spy Who Loved Us 133

British Gurka division from Rangoon and some French paratroopers

from Calcutta arrived in the city on September 12.

Ten days later, on September 23, after British General

Douglas Gracey had ordered French troops released from internment

and rearmed, they rampaged through the city, killing

hundreds of Vietnamese and reclaiming Saigon as French territory.

Dewey implored Gracey to intervene. As he wrote in a

prophetic report to his OSS colleagues in Hanoi, “Cochinchina

is burning, the French and British are finished here, and we

ought to clear out of Southeast Asia.” Gracey declared Dewey

persona non grata and ordered him to leave Saigon. In a fateful

move, he forbade him from flying an American flag on his

jeep. On September 26, Dewey left the Continental Hotel and

headed in his jeep to the airport. Mistaken for a French officer,

he was killed in a Viet Minh ambush: the first American casualty

in what would become the Vietnam war and, since his

body was never recovered, the first MIA. Appalled by the mistake,

Ho Chi Minh sent an apology and letter of condolence to

President Truman.

The day Dewey was killed, Cao Dang Chiem was commanding

a troop of soldiers guarding the bridge to Dakao,

where Alden Pyle would later meet his demise. All we know of

Chiem’s involvement in Dewey’s death is that he was one of the

few people in Vietnam who knew where the body was buried.

Chiem rose quickly through the ranks to become Vietnam’s

preeminent spymaster. After providing security for the Communist

leadership in the south, he went on to direct the most

powerful of Vietnam’s three intelligence agencies—the Office

of Strategic Intelligence, which was run from inside the Communist

Party’s Central Committee. (The other two agencies

were Public Security, run by the police, and Military Intelligence,

attached to the army.)

Pham Xuan An always insisted that he worked in “strategic

intelligence.” To his Western visitors, this sounded like a cerebral

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