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The Spy Who Loved Us_ The Vietnam War and Pham Xuan An's Dangerous Game ( PDFDrive )

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The Spy Who Loved Us 111

twenty-fifth anniversary of the end of the Vietnam war. She

was pleased to be back in touch after so many years, and they

struck up a correspondence that lasted until her death in 2003.

An was “very, very dear to Lee,” says Janet Simms, Lee’s domestic

partner when she was a practicing psychologist in Los

Angeles. An wrote in return, “You have often been in my heart

and thoughts.”

After his first year at OCC, An attended summer school to

finish more credits, and then he traveled up the coast to visit a

Vietnamese friend who was teaching at the army language

school in Monterey. His plans had changed and he would be

heading home as soon as possible, if he could get there. An’s

sunny year in California was the darkest time in history for the

southern Viet Minh, the sixty thousand Communists who had

remained below the seventeenth parallel when Vietnam was divided

in 1954. “The Diem administration dragged a guillotine

around the countryside, decapitating Communists, and by the

end of the campaign in 1958, eighty-five percent of the Party

members had been wiped out, either killed or jailed,” An says.

He learned in a coded letter from his younger brother, Pham

Xuan Dinh, that Muoi Huong, his case officer, had been arrested.

He also learned that he was being summoned home

because the Viet Minh—soon to be reborn as the Vietcong—

were finally embarking on the armed struggle that would

launch the Second Indochina War.

“My brother was arrested while I was in America,” An says.

“They asked him about Muoi Huong and why he had come to

visit me at my house. My brother was detained by the Saigon

police until after Têt in 1958. My cousin got him out of jail—

the one who worked for Ngo Dinh Can as chief of security

and head of the police in central Vietnam. He came to Saigon

to see the chief of police. My brother was released directly

into his custody.

“My brother wrote me a letter implying that my two direct

superiors had been captured. He gave me enough hints so that

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