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The Spy Who Loved Us_ The Vietnam War and Pham Xuan An's Dangerous Game ( PDFDrive )

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92 THOMAS A. BASS

Lansdale confirmed that the bombing was the work of

General Thé, the Cao Dai commander. Thé got his melenite

from the French Expeditionary Corps, which organized and

equipped Vietnam’s private armies, said Lansdale. (Greene

maintained that Thé got his explosives from the Americans,

which seems a more likely story, since his intended target was

a parade of French soldiers.) In another version of the story,

which Lansdale tells Mankiewicz in a postscript to his letter,

General Thé had picked up a couple of dud bombs dropped

on him by the French and wired them into the gas tanks of two

stolen cars.

Although General Thé claimed credit for the bombing in a

radio broadcast, the Communists were blamed for it. “I doubt

if more than one or two Vietnamese now alive know the real

truth of the matter, and they certainly aren’t going to tell it

to anyone, even a ‘quiet’ American,” Lansdale wrote to

Mankiewicz. “The French and others have put reports together

and have concluded that Thé did it. Since General Thé is quite

a national hero for his fight against the Binh Xuyen in 1955, and

in keeping with your treatment of this actually having been a

Communist action, I’d suggest that you just go right ahead and

let it be finally revealed that the Communists did it after all,

even to faking the radio broadcast (which would have been

easy to do).”

With its American protagonist—played by war hero Audie

Murphy—portrayed as a good guy fighting Communist perfidy,

Mankiewicz’s film had one huge fan: Edward Lansdale. On

the day he saw it, Lansdale dashed off a note to President Diem,

telling him that the movie offered “an excellent change from Mr.

Greene’s novel of despair,” one that would “win more friends for

you and Vietnam in many places in the world where it is shown.”

In spite of the CIA’s efforts to promote it, the film was a commercial

and critical flop. It did succeed, though, in associating

Lansdale with Greene’s novel—a confusion he was glad to cultivate,

or reveal, as Lansdale would say.

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