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The Spy Who Loved Us_ The Vietnam War and Pham Xuan An's Dangerous Game ( PDFDrive )

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90 THOMAS A. BASS

“The second Lansdale who dealt with American bureaucrats

often came across as a kind of idiot—a guy with crazy ideas,

naive, and simplistic. He was not at all afraid to appear simpleminded

to anyone he did not want to reveal himself to,

which was ninety-nine out of a hundred people. To journalists,

other than a couple he was close to like Robert Shaplen of The

New Yorker, he was very guarded and careful about what he told

them. To put them off, he spoke in the most basic terms about

democracy and Vietnamese traditions.

“Then there was the third Lansdale you saw only if you

were on his team or worked with him closely. After giving a journalist

his hayseed routine, he would join us and his mood would

change immediately. He would present an analysis of a situation

that was filled with shrewd and perceptive, even cynical, detail

about who was doing what to whom.”

A less flattering view of Lansdale is provided by another former

aide, air force Colonel L. Fletcher Prouty. As chief of special

operations at the Pentagon from 1955 to 1964, Prouty was

the Defense Department official who provided military support

for CIA covert operations around the world. This included the

counterinsurgency warfare that Lansdale was conducting in

Vietnam. When Lansdale moved from Vietnam back to Washington,

Prouty served on his staff. Prouty ended his career with

a dark view of CIA malevolence, which he saw as a corrupting

influence in American life. (Prouty was adviser to Oliver Stone

when he filmed his conspiracy-laden movie JFK, and he makes

a fictional appearance in the film as Man X—the military insider

who knows where the bodies are buried.)

According to Prouty, the Vietnam war was a clandestine

CIA operation run out of the Agency’s black budget, until it got

too big and the marines were forced to hit the beach in 1965.

“From 1945 through the crucial years of 1954 and 1955 and on

to 1964, almost everything that was done in South Vietnam, including

even a strong role in the selection of generals and ambassadors,

was the action of the CIA, with the DOD playing a

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