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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

References<br />

Reynolds, M, D., Bonnett, S.C., Chapman, R.T., Furbank, Y Manès, D.E., Mather, 2018.<br />

Raising yield potential <strong>of</strong> wheat. I. Overview <strong>of</strong> a consortium approach and breeding strategies.<br />

J. Exp Botany 62: 439–452.<br />

T6-P44-1502<br />

Impact Assessment on Yield and Economics <strong>of</strong> Improved Varieties <strong>of</strong> Pea<br />

(Pisum sativum L.) through Technology Demonstration in NICRA Villages<br />

<strong>of</strong> Tehri Garhwal, Uttarakhand<br />

Aalok G. Yewale, Udit Joshi, Shikha, Naveen Tariyal and C. Tiwari<br />

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Veer Chandra Singh Garhwali Uttarakhand University <strong>of</strong> Horticulture and<br />

Forestry Ranichauri, Tehri Garhwal 249199 (Uttarakhand)<br />

Pea (Pisum sativum L.) is an important nutritious leguminous cool season crop grown<br />

throughout the world mostly during cool seasons. Pea crop is a rich source <strong>of</strong> protein,<br />

carbohydrates, vitamin A, vitamin C, calcium, phosphorous and several amino acids (Pandey<br />

and Uniyal 2018). Pea crop can fetch very high returns in hilly regions <strong>of</strong> Uttarakhand if grown<br />

in prior seasons to plain regions. Also, the mid-hill conditions <strong>of</strong> Uttarakhand are ideally suited<br />

for <strong>of</strong>f-season cultivation <strong>of</strong> Pea. Hence, selection <strong>of</strong> a suitable and appropriate variety and<br />

season becomes very crucial in hilly regions for gaining high monetary returns and boosting<br />

farmer’s income (Tiwari et al. 2014). The low productivity <strong>of</strong> Pea crop is attributed towards<br />

several constraints like lack <strong>of</strong> quality and improved cultivars, lesser use <strong>of</strong> inputs and poor<br />

extension services delivered to the farmers (Tiwari et al. 2021). By keeping all these factors<br />

under consideration, several front-line demonstrations using improved cultivars <strong>of</strong> Pea crop<br />

were carried out in the NICRA villages Dabri and Kaleth from year 2019-20 to 2021-22 to<br />

enhance the productivity and economic returns per unit area in the farmer’s field.<br />

Methodology<br />

The present investigation was carried out in the NICRA villages i.e., Dabri and Kaleth under<br />

Thauldhar block <strong>of</strong> district Tehri Garhwal during 2019-20 to 2021-22 under Technology<br />

demonstration component (TDC) <strong>of</strong> project NICRA. The improved and high yielding varieties<br />

<strong>of</strong> Pea (Arkel and PSM-3) were used by KVK, Tehri Garhwal, Uttarakhand for carrying out<br />

front line demonstrations in fields <strong>of</strong> around 45 farmers in the NICRA villages to quantify the<br />

technology gap and extension gap between demonstration and farmer’s practice. Frequent<br />

visits as well as advisories were delivered to the farmers to implement the technology correctly.<br />

The data pertaining to yield under demonstration and farmer’s practice was collected by<br />

random crop harvesting methods and was analysed by using simple statistical tools. The<br />

extension gap, technology gap and technology index were calculated using the following<br />

893 | Page Institutional and policy innovations for accelerated and enhanced impacts

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