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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

Gumma, M.K., Thenkabail, P.S., Teluguntla,P., Rao, M.N., Mohammed, I.A and Whitbread,<br />

A.M. 2016. Mapping rice fallow cropland areas for short-season grain legumes<br />

intensification in South Asia using MODIS 250 m time-series data. Int. J <strong>of</strong> Digit.<br />

Earth, 9,10, 981-1003, DOI: 10.1080/17538947.2016.1168489<br />

Chaudhry, A.R. 1998. Fodders crops in crop production by Shafi Nazir and Elena Bashir<br />

Published by National <strong>Book</strong> Foundation Islamabad 3rd Reprint 1998. 1994; pp. 404-<br />

407.<br />

T6-37P-1386<br />

Impact <strong>of</strong> Millet Consumption Pattern on Lifestyle Diseases <strong>of</strong> the Tribal<br />

and Urban Population, Telangana<br />

Shirisha Junuthula* and V. Vijaya Lakshmi<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Jayashankar Telangana State Agriculture University (PJTSAU), Telangana-500030, India<br />

*siriinscience@gmail.com<br />

Millets grow well in arid and semi-arid environments, requiring less water than any other grain.<br />

While developing countries in Asia still produce most <strong>of</strong> the world's millets. There is an<br />

increasing recognition <strong>of</strong> their favorable nutrient composition and benefits as healthy food<br />

(Jukanti et al., 2016). Thus, apart from their continued strategic role as staple for the poor in<br />

marginal agricultural regions, they are also assuming a new role as a healthy food replacement<br />

for the urban high-income population (Shirisha et al.,2019). Millet is more than just an<br />

interesting alternative to the more common grains. The grain is also rich in phytochemicals,<br />

including phytic acid, which is believed to lower cholesterol, and phytate, which is associated<br />

with reduced cancer risk (Coulibaly et al., 2011). These health benefits have been partly<br />

attributed to a wide variety <strong>of</strong> potential chemo preventive substances, called phytochemicals,<br />

including antioxidants present in high amounts in millets (Izadi et al., 2012), lower incidences<br />

<strong>of</strong> diabetes have been reported in millet-consuming population. Millets also contain phenolic<br />

inhibitors like alpha-glucosidase, pancreatic amylase reduce postprandial hyperglycemia by<br />

partially inhibiting the enzymatic hydrolysis <strong>of</strong> complex carbohydrates (Shobana et al., 2009).<br />

The objectives <strong>of</strong> the study are:-<br />

To study the millet consumption pattern <strong>of</strong> the selected tribal and urban population.<br />

To study the incidence <strong>of</strong> metabolic disorders among selected tribal and urban<br />

Population.<br />

Methodology<br />

The present study focused on millet consumption pattern <strong>of</strong> the tribal and urban population <strong>of</strong><br />

Telangana state. The survey part was carried out in the five <strong>of</strong> the tribal villages <strong>of</strong> Ranga reddy<br />

Institutional and policy innovations for accelerated and enhanced impacts<br />

882 | Page

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