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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

This may secure higher photosynthetic activity in effective leaves and supplied to developing<br />

pods with current photosynthates for proper filling, resulting in higher yield. Vekaria et al.<br />

(2013) and Kumar et al. (2017) also found similar results.<br />

The foliar application <strong>of</strong> 1% KNO3 at 25-30 DAS and 60-65 DAS (T7) recorded significantly<br />

maximum gross monetary returns (Rs. 80079 ha -1 ) and net monetary returns (Rs. 48242 ha -1 )<br />

and was at par with application <strong>of</strong> 2% KNO 3 at 25-30 DAS and 60-65 DAS (T 8) which recorded<br />

gross monetary returns <strong>of</strong> Rs.77115 ha -1 and net monetary returns <strong>of</strong> Rs.43514 ha -1 . The<br />

minimum gross monetary return (Rs.59856 ha -1 ) and net monetary returns (Rs. 31783 ha -1 ) was<br />

observed in T1 (control). This might be due to improvement in growth and yield attributes and<br />

ultimate increase in seed yield which could be the reason for enhanced economic returns in the<br />

above treatments. Maximum B:C ratio <strong>of</strong> 2.52 was recorded with application <strong>of</strong> 1% KNO 3 at<br />

25-30 and 60-65 DAS (T7) followed by treatment <strong>of</strong> 1 % KNO3 at 60-65 DAS (T5). The lowest<br />

B:C ratio <strong>of</strong> 2.13 was observed in T 1 (control). Similar observation was recorded by Kumar<br />

and Srivastava (2015).<br />

Conclusion<br />

Foliar application <strong>of</strong> 1% KNO 3 at 25-30 and 60-65 DAS on soybean was beneficial for getting<br />

the higher productivity, maximum monetary returns and higher B:C ratio.<br />

References<br />

Anonymous 2022. State and District wise statistics <strong>of</strong> crops acreage, production and<br />

productivity in Maharashtra state. (www.mahaagri.gov.in).<br />

Das A, Babu S, Yadav GS, Ansari MA, Singh R, Baishya LK, Rajkhowa DJ and Ngachan SV.<br />

2016. Status and strategies for pulses production for food and nutritional security in<br />

North-Eastern Region <strong>of</strong> India. Indian J. Agron., 61: 43–47.<br />

Kumar M, Suryavanshi VP and Dambal AS. 2017. Growth and yield <strong>of</strong> soybean [Glycine max<br />

(L.) Merrill] as influenced by foliar application <strong>of</strong> micronutrients and potassium nitrate.<br />

Agric. Update, 12(TECHSEAR-1):247-250.<br />

Kumar J. and Srivastava SK. 2015. Growth and yield attributes, yield, fibre quality and<br />

economics <strong>of</strong> hirsutum cotton as influenced by foliar application <strong>of</strong> KNO 3. Plant Arch.,<br />

15(2):1147-1149.<br />

Vekaria GB, Talpada MM, Sutaria GS. and Akbari KN. 2013. Effect <strong>of</strong> foliar nutrition<br />

potassium nitrate on growth and yield on green gram. Legume Res. 36 (2):162-165.<br />

865 | Page Institutional and policy innovations for accelerated and enhanced impacts

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