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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

5 Resilience<br />

attributes<br />

Assess the following 16 resilience attributes:1) Reasonable pr<strong>of</strong>itability, 2)<br />

Social self-organization, 3) Ecological self-regulation, 4) Appropriate<br />

connectedness, 5) Functional diversity, 6) Optimal redundancy, 7) Spatial &<br />

temporal heterogeneity, 8) Exposure to disturbance, 9) Reflectivity & shared<br />

learning, 10) Human capital building, 11) Diverse policies, 12) Infrastructure &<br />

information for innovation, 13) Support for rural life, 14) Access to credit,<br />

insurance & other financial safety nets, 15) Equity (decision making & power<br />

dynamics), 16) Governance arrangements that support transformation<br />

6 Reflection Discuss and reflect on the accuracy <strong>of</strong> assessment, the need for additional<br />

resilience building<br />

Conclusion<br />

We find that CRISI’s inclusiveness in identification <strong>of</strong> stakeholder needs, its systemic<br />

understanding <strong>of</strong> resilience and provision <strong>of</strong> information for decision making make it useful<br />

for the farming community, practitioners and policy makers in assessing and building climate<br />

resilience. Application <strong>of</strong> the CRISI framework shows that agricultural interventions in<br />

semiarid India that primarily focus on improving agriculture productivity and irrigation<br />

infrastructure have a limited influence on the climate resilience. While these are important,<br />

farming systems show much greater climate resilience when interventions are designed to also<br />

address system functions related to the health <strong>of</strong> ecosystem and social organisation, and general<br />

resilience attributes related to diversity, human capital, and governance. Our findings also urge<br />

policy makers and development organisations to include monitoring, evaluation, learning and<br />

adaptive decision making in future interventions. These findings also resonance with a<br />

pathways approach to building future climate resilience. Co-creating such climate resilient<br />

development pathways, particularly for semiarid farming systems in India, would be a valuable<br />

area for further research.<br />

References<br />

Kuchimanchi, B.R., Nazareth, D., Bendapudi, R., Awasthi, S and D’souza, M. 2019. Assessing<br />

differential vulnerability <strong>of</strong> communities in the agrarian context in two districts <strong>of</strong><br />

Maharashtra, India. Climate and Development, 11, 918-929.<br />

T6-03O-1132<br />

Promoting Water Stewardship for Improving Water Governance in<br />

Groundwater Dependent Regions<br />

Eshwer Kale* and Marcella D’Souza<br />

Watershed Organisation Trust (WOTR), Pune, Maharashtra 411009, India<br />

*eshwer.kale@wotr.org.in<br />

Groundwater is the backbone <strong>of</strong> India’s agriculture and drinking water security, as India is the<br />

largest groundwater user in the world. Groundwater supports 84% <strong>of</strong> the country’s net irrigated<br />

803 | Page Institutional and policy innovations for accelerated and enhanced impacts

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