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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

rest <strong>of</strong> the treatments. The total phenols content was significantly affected by different<br />

treatments during entire storage period. The minimum reduction (11.62%) in total phenols<br />

content was found that Sodium Nitro Prusside @ 2.0 mM), while it was maximum (21.94%)<br />

in fruits under control (on 9 th day <strong>of</strong> storage). Coating with Sodium Nitro Prusside @ 2.0 mM)<br />

was found significantly at par with Salicylic acid @ 1.5 mM (11.81%). The antioxidant activity<br />

was significantly affected by different treatments during entire storage period. The minimum<br />

reduction (34.75%) in antioxidant activity was found with Sodium Nitro Prusside @ 2.0 mM,<br />

while it was maximum (85.71%) in fruits under control (on 9 th day <strong>of</strong> storage). However,<br />

Sodium Nitro Prusside @ 2.0 mM was found superior over all other treatments. Similar<br />

findings were also observed by Ghasil, et.al. (2022)<br />

Conclusion<br />

On the basis <strong>of</strong> results obtained in the present research experiment, it may be concluded that<br />

coating with Sodium Nitro Prusside @ 2.0 mM was found significantly superior over all other<br />

treatments and it also observed in maintaining the quality and extending the shelf life <strong>of</strong><br />

Balanagar custard apple fruits. Further, under this treatment recorded highest TSS<br />

(38.87°Brix), maximum increment <strong>of</strong> total sugar (70.26%), highest ascorbic acid (43.20<br />

mg/100g), minimum reduction <strong>of</strong> phenol content (11.62%) and highest antioxidant capacity<br />

(0.92 μmol Trolox/100 g) end <strong>of</strong> the storage period. However, Sodium Nitro Prusside @ 2.0<br />

mM) was found best for maintaining biochemical and functional activities and increased the<br />

shelf life up to 8 days <strong>of</strong> storage at room temperature.<br />

References<br />

Ghasil.I. .2011. Effect <strong>of</strong> post-harvest treatments on biochemical and bioactive compounds <strong>of</strong><br />

Custard Apple (Annona squanosa L) Cv. Int. J. Fruit Sci., 22(1):826-836.<br />

Shafiee M, Taghavi T.S. and Babalar M. 2010. Addition <strong>of</strong> salicylic acid to nutrient solution<br />

combined with postharvest treatments (hot water, salicylic acid, and calcium dipping)<br />

improved postharvest fruit quality <strong>of</strong> strawberry. Scientia Horticulturae, 124(1):40–45.<br />

Singh S.P. 1992. Fruit crops for wastelands. Scientific Publishers, New Pali Road, Jodhpur-<br />

342001, India. pp 49-64.<br />

Wu F, Zhang D, Zhang H, Jiang G, Su X. and Qu, H. 2011. Physiological and biochemical<br />

response <strong>of</strong> harvested plum fruit to oxalic acid during ripening or shelf-life. Food Res.<br />

Int., 44: 1299-1305.<br />

Emerging approaches (RS, AI, ML, Drones etc) for crop management &assessment<br />

782 | Page

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