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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

References<br />

Nielsen. 2013. All India study on sectoral demand <strong>of</strong> petrol and diesel, Petroleum Planning and<br />

Analysis Cell, Ministry <strong>of</strong> Petroleum & Natural Gas, Govt. <strong>of</strong> India.<br />

https://www.ppac.gov.in.<br />

Adake Ravikant V, Srinivas I, Ashish S Dhimate, Reddy B.S, Vijaykumar S and Sammi Reddy<br />

K. 2021. Development <strong>of</strong> solar powered weeder for small farmers in drylands. <strong>Extended</strong><br />

summary In 5th International Agronomy Congress on Agri innovations to combat food<br />

and nutrition challenges organized by Indian Society <strong>of</strong> Agronomy and PJTSAU,<br />

Hyderabad during 23-27 November, 2021<br />

Srinivas Ch, Srinivas I, Adake R. V, Santra P, Rao K.V, Sammi Reddy K, Yadav O.P and<br />

Mohan P Saxena 2018. Utilization <strong>of</strong> renewable energy sources in dryland systems. In<br />

12 th International Dryland Development Conference on “Sustainable Development<br />

Drylands in the Post 2015 World” during 21-24 August 2016 Alexandria, Egypt<br />

T5-32P-1379<br />

Design and Development <strong>of</strong> Planter for Intercropping Castor with Green<br />

Gram<br />

H. S. Chaudhary and R. N. Singh<br />

Centre for Natural Resources Management, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University,<br />

Gujarat (India) – 385 506<br />

In India, the area and production <strong>of</strong> castor is 9.10 lakh hectares and 18.89 lakh tones,<br />

respectively (Castor outlook report - July 2021, PJTSAU). Inter-cropping <strong>of</strong> short-duration<br />

crop like green-gram (Phaseolus radiates L.), black gram (P. mungo L.) and cluster bean<br />

(Cyamopsis tetragonoloba (L.) Taubert) with castor is remunerative for dry land conditions.<br />

Being a long duration, widely-spaced crop with comparatively thin plant population in<br />

comparison with other field crops, it <strong>of</strong>fers a great scope for using its inter-space by growing<br />

short-duration crop and thereby helps to harvest the potential productivity (Singh and Singh,<br />

1988).<br />

In Gujarat, most <strong>of</strong> the farmers adopt agricultural practices <strong>of</strong> sowing green gram and castor as<br />

an intercrop in the rainfed condition in Kharif season with green gram sowing by seed drill and<br />

then castor sowing manually for maintaining the desired spacing which takes more time as well<br />

energy. The manual method <strong>of</strong> sowing <strong>of</strong> castor is common in India, as well as in all Gujarat<br />

which results in more time requirement and serious backache <strong>of</strong> the farmers. Till now, there is<br />

no such type <strong>of</strong> intercrop planter is developed which can maintain the proper spacing between<br />

the castor and green gram crop simultaneously. To overcome this problem, there is need to<br />

Emerging approaches (RS, AI, ML, Drones etc) for crop management &assessment<br />

770 | Page

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