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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

Ito H and Morimoto S. Non-destructive determination <strong>of</strong> lycopene in tomatoes using<br />

visible/near-infrared spectroscopy. Journal <strong>of</strong> the Illuminating Engineering Institute <strong>of</strong><br />

Japan, 2009, 93, 510-513.<br />

Pourdarbani R, Sabzi S, Rohban M. H, García-Mateos G and Arriba J. I. 2021. Non-destructive<br />

nitrogen content estimation in tomato plant leaves by Vis-NIR hyperspectral imaging<br />

and regression data models. Applied Optics, 60(30): 9560-9569.<br />

ASD Inc. 2010. FieldSpec® HandHeld 2 Spectroradiometer User Manual.<br />

T5-27P-1332<br />

Assessment <strong>of</strong> Soil Fertility Constraints in Shrirampura Micro-Watershed,<br />

Turuvekere Taluk, Tumkur District, Karnataka Using Geospatial<br />

Techniques<br />

K. T. Aruna, B. G. Vasanthi, B. Mamatha and A. Sathish<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore<br />

The study was conducted in Shrirampura micro-watershed, Turuvekere tauk, Tumkur district<br />

under southern dry zone <strong>of</strong> Karnataka, Agro ecological sub region 8.2 (AESR 8.2) to assess<br />

the soil fertility constraints using geospatial techniques. The world view-2 and LISS-IV merged<br />

satellite data at the scale <strong>of</strong> 1:7920 were used in conjunction with the cadastral map as a base<br />

for detailed survey. A total <strong>of</strong> 54 geo-referenced representative surface soil samples (0–20 cm)<br />

were collected at 320 m 2 grid interval from different land use and land forms with a microwatershed<br />

area <strong>of</strong> 537 ha. Soil samples were analyzed for pH, EC, organic carbon, available<br />

nitrogen, available phosphorus, available potassium and micronutrients (Fe, Mn, Cu, and Zn).<br />

The spatial distribution maps were developed by using krigging method. Major portion <strong>of</strong> the<br />

watershed area was showed that, the soils were neutral to (44.6 %) to slightly alkaline (45.9 %)<br />

and non-saline in nature. The organic carbon (OC) status ranged from low (72 %) to medium<br />

(21 %) and the entire micro watershed area was found to be low in available nitrogen (N)<br />

content. The soil available phosphorus (P) was low (39.7 %) to medium (53.3 %), available<br />

potassium (K) was medium (70.2 %) to high (18.8 %) and available sulphur (S) in medium<br />

category. Regarding available micronutrients, copper (Cu), iron (Fe) and manganese (Mn) were<br />

sufficient in range and zinc (Zn) was found to be deficient (58.9 %) to sufficient (34.1 %) in<br />

the study area. The developed thematic maps by using geospatial techniques in the study area<br />

identified that OC, N, P and Zn were important soil fertility constraints indicating their<br />

immediate attention to achieve sustainable productivity. The generated information can help<br />

the researchers, farmers and planners to manage the natural resources for future planning.<br />

Emerging approaches (RS, AI, ML, Drones etc) for crop management &assessment<br />

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