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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

T5-22P-1178<br />

Usefulness <strong>of</strong> Agro-Meteorological Advisory Service from Farmers<br />

Prospective in the NICRA Operated Villages <strong>of</strong> Godda District<br />

Jharkhand<br />

Rajnish Prasad Rajesh, Ravi Shanker, Surya Bhushan, Anjani Kumar,<br />

Amarendra Kumar and Mukesh Kumar<br />

GVT-KVK, Godda, Jharkhand Director - ATARI-IV, Patna,<br />

Godda is one <strong>of</strong> the most backward districts <strong>of</strong> India situated in Santhal Pargana <strong>of</strong> Jharkhand<br />

state. Farmers <strong>of</strong> this district are largely dependent on agriculture-based economy. Majority <strong>of</strong><br />

the farmers largely comes under the category <strong>of</strong> small and marginal. The only source <strong>of</strong> income<br />

is the small piece <strong>of</strong> land for earning means <strong>of</strong> livelihood. Agriculture over the years has now<br />

become more diversified in the district and has shifted to the higher value crops. The trend <strong>of</strong><br />

climate change is causing deviation in rainfall patterns. Scanty, spatial rainfall and intermittent<br />

dry spells are also affecting the climate change prone area frequently. In this direction, National<br />

Innovation on Climate Resilient Agriculture (NICRA) is working in four climate vulnerable<br />

villages viz. Bhelwa, Dropad, Gadhi and Gunghasa <strong>of</strong> Poraiyahat block <strong>of</strong> the district Godda.<br />

The district requires an integrated approach for the proper management practices <strong>of</strong> crops,<br />

livestock and soil along with the new improved technologies. In the present scenario The study<br />

assessed the service through the farmer’s feedback in the NICRA and non-NICRA villages.<br />

Baethgen et al., 2003 stated that the AAS is essential for the development <strong>of</strong> farmers and the<br />

formal and informal knowledge play a key role in the decision-making process in the<br />

agricultural practices. Agro-meteorological advisory service was found a vital element for<br />

farmer’s knowledge as well as their mindset so a proper coordination among various<br />

development actors like GO, NGO, private agencies and policy makers need to be strengthened<br />

to reduce climate change (Lenka et al., 2022). Agro-met Advisory Service can contribute to<br />

the crop and livestock management practices as per the weather conditions and need <strong>of</strong> the<br />

hour for enhancing the agricultural production and productivity. AAS is the real time need <strong>of</strong><br />

the farmers (Gandhi et al; 2018).<br />

AAS were helpful to the farmers for pr<strong>of</strong>itable and sustainable agricultural production by<br />

managing the climate risk effectively (Ramachandrappa et al., 2018). Micro level weather<br />

advisories with ground realities and information can readily be used in making crucial decision<br />

and strategies in farming are much more realistic to the farmers as compared to the<br />

meteorological information <strong>of</strong> macro level. This information will enable the policymakers to<br />

understand at micro level implications <strong>of</strong> agriculture contingent measures against climate<br />

change.<br />

749 | Page Emerging approaches (RS, AI, ML, Drones etc) for crop management &assessment

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