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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

precious fodder for livestock. Therefore, harvesting trail conducted on these standing stems to<br />

cut it and used as fodder.<br />

Experimental design<br />

The developed prototype tested on finger millet crop. The performance parameters like<br />

Electric Energy requirement, Watthour, Electric Power Requirement, Watt, field capacity,<br />

cutting efficiency, battery run time, height <strong>of</strong> cut during the operation were measured.<br />

Detail specifications <strong>of</strong> DC powered brush cutter<br />

SI. No. Particulars Specification<br />

1. Weight 11.5 kg<br />

2. Battery capacity 18 Ah<br />

3.<br />

Motor Type and<br />

Power<br />

DC motor<br />

120/150/250 watt<br />

4. Motor speed 4000 rpm<br />

5. Motor speed controller Available<br />

Field crop parameter<br />

The performance evaluation <strong>of</strong> machine conducted on Finger millet stem.<br />

Sr. No. Crop Parameters Finger millet stem<br />

1 Height <strong>of</strong> crop, cm 80<br />

2 Crop density, hill/m 2 22<br />

3 No. <strong>of</strong> hills per m 2 22<br />

4 Plant per hill 7-8<br />

5 Row to row spacing, cm 45<br />

6 Hill to hill spacing, cm 10-18<br />

7 Stem diameter, cm 0.8-1.2<br />

8 Hill diameter, cm 10<br />

9 Biomass per m 2 , kg 2.5<br />

Results<br />

The developed brush cutter cuts the crop from bottom and windrow it in left side <strong>of</strong> operator.<br />

The operator can operate it by fixing machine on one shoulder with shoulder strap and swinging<br />

it from right to left. The performance evaluation <strong>of</strong> developed prototype conducted on finger<br />

millet crop stem. The field capacity was observed 250m 2 per hour with 15 min rest time.<br />

Further, it was found that the developed brush cutter could work effectively for 1.5-2 h<br />

continuously in one charging. The cutting efficiency <strong>of</strong> 95% was found with developed brush<br />

cutter. The cutting width <strong>of</strong> brush cutter for finger millet was 80-100 cm was found suitable to<br />

avoid clogging. It was also observed that developed prototype produces lesser noise and<br />

minimum vibration as compared to engine operated brush cutter. The maximum power<br />

Emerging approaches (RS, AI, ML, Drones etc) for crop management &assessment<br />

714 | Page

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