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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad T 6: RDN 75 %: FYM +JA 3 app (FA & SA) @ 20 days interval. T 7: RDN 50 %: FYM + Jivamrut 3 app (FA & SA) @ 20 days interval. T 8: Jivamrut 3 app (FA & SA) @ 20 days interval T 9: FYM @ 5tn/ha + High Nitro 611 kg/ha + Rock Phosphate 107 kg/ha + Neem cake @ 400kg/ha. 24.4 197173 120813 2.53 24.3 195333 120083 2.49 22.7 182640 119323 2.40 26.6 209840 145441 2.74 T 10: RDF 100% + FYM @ 5tn/ha 33.8 257920 183200 3.45 T 11: Control. 20.3 163520 102160 2.30 SE + 1.63 664.2 325.5 - CD at 5% 4.89 1986.2 973.8 - Mean 25.3 200363 130197 2.62 The effect of various organic sources on tomato yield was found to be significant. The treatment T10 i.e. RDF + FYM 5 t /ha recorded the highest tomato yield (33.8 t/ha) which was found significantly superior over rest of the treatments. The lowest tomato yieldwas recorded in T11 (20.3 t/ha) i.e. control. The highest GMR was obtained with the application of RDF + FYM 5 t/ha (T10) (₹ 257920/ha) which was significantly superior over rest of the treatments. Similar trend was observed in case of NMR. Whereas, application of RDF + FYM 5 t /ha recorded highest B:C ratio (3.45) followed by treatment T9 (2.74) i.e. RDF + FYM 5 t /ha + Phosphorich @ 157 kg/ha + Neem cake @ 400 kg /ha. Among the organic treatments, application of RDN 100% through Vermicompost (T2) recorded highest tomato yield (26.1t/ha), highest GMR (Rs.209626 /ha) and highest NMR (Rs. 148440/ ha) over rest of the treatments. Similar results were reported by (Shankar et al. 2012) that organically grown tomato has found to be significantly influenced the nutrient content compared to tomato grown through conventional of fertilizer application Conclusion The results revealed that the application of RDF + 5 t FYM/ha produced significantly higher tomato yield (33.8 t/ha), highest GMR (₹257920 /ha) and highest NMR (₹183200/ha). However, among organic treatments application of RDN 100 % through vermicompost (T2) recorded highest tomato yield (26.1 t/ha), highest GMR (₹ 209626 /ha) and highest NMR (₹145440/ha). 623 | Page Resource conservation and rainfed agriculture
International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad References Abou-Hussein, S.D., I.EL-Oksh., T.EI-Shorbagy and EI-Bahiry, U.A. 2002. Effect of chicken manure, compost and biofirtilizers on vegetative growth, tuber characteristics and yield of potato crop. Egypt.J.hort. 29(1)135-149. Mehdizadeh, M., Darbandi, E.I., Naseri-Rad H. and Tobeh, A. 2013. Growth and yield of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) as influenced by different organic fertilizers. International Journal of Agronomy and plant production.4 (4):734-738. Shankar, K.S; Sumathi. S., Shankar. M. and Reddy. N.N., 2012. comparison of nutritional quality of organically versus conversionary grown tomato. J. Hort. 69, 90.1: 86-90. T4a-28P-1207 Energy Efficient Tillage and Nutrient Management for Rabi Sorghum on Inceptisol S. K. Upadhye, V. M. Amrutsagar, N. B. More, G. Ravindra Chary, Archana B. Pawar, S. V. Khadtare, Shubhangi Kadam and R. V. Sanglikar All India Coordinated Research Project for Dryland Agriculture, Main Center, Solapur- 413 002 Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri, Maharashtra, India, zarssolapur@gmail.com Sorghum is the most important cereal crop of Scarcity zone of Maharashtra. The area of sorghum in Maharashtra is about 19.35 lakh hectare with a production of 31.62 lakh tones and productivity of 912 kg ha -1 . Productivity of sorghum is decreasing continuously due to use of imbalanced chemical fertilizers accompanied by restricted use of organic manures as well as may be due to intensive cultivation of sorghum under medium deep black soils. Vertisols are selfpulverized soils and hence need not require special tillage operations for inverting the soil. Looking to the changing scenario, the cost of cultivation should be reduced at minimum level with resource conservation. However, majority of the farmers do not perform tillage operations every year and sometimes leaves the field fallow during Kharif and cultivate sorghum in Rabi in medium deep to deep soils. Therefore, an attempt was made to find out low-cost tillage and nutrient management practices, to study the effect of tillage and nutrient management practices on soil quality, to minimize dependence on chemical fertilizers and to find out energy saving in sustainable rabi sorghum production system under dryland condition. 624 | Page Resource conservation and rainfed agriculture
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Extended Summaries 22-24 December,
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Resilience through land and water m
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International Conference on Reimagi
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