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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities<br />

during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

T4a-22P- 1460<br />

Effect <strong>of</strong> Paddy Straw mulching and Tillage on Growth and Yield <strong>of</strong> Pea<br />

(Pisum sativum L.)<br />

V. Akashe Zhimomi, Bendangjungla and Peiwang<br />

A field experiment was conducted during the rabi season 2021-22 at farmers field, NICRA<br />

village, Mon district, Nagaland to study the effect <strong>of</strong> paddy straw mulching and tillage on growth<br />

and yield <strong>of</strong> field pea (Pisum sativum L.). Aman, is a new pea variety introduced for the district<br />

and has become a staple crop. The crop is generally sown during the last week <strong>of</strong> October after<br />

the harvest <strong>of</strong> wet rice cultivation (WRC). The result showed that maximum plant height, no. <strong>of</strong><br />

branches per plant, no. <strong>of</strong> pods per plant, no. <strong>of</strong> seeds per pod, test weight and soil moisture<br />

content were obtained from paddy straw mulch with minimum tillage. The highest net income<br />

and benefit cost ratio was obtained from paddy straw mulch with minimum tillage.<br />

T4a-23P- 1102<br />

Effect <strong>of</strong> Tillage and Residue Management on Yield <strong>of</strong> Blackgram – Rabi<br />

Sorghum Sequence Grown on Inceptisol under Rainfed Condition<br />

N. J. Ranshur, S. K. Upadhye and V. M. Amrutsagar<br />

All India Coordinated Research Project on Dryland Agriculture, Solapur Maharashtra. 413 002<br />

An experiment was conducted at Dry Farming Research Station, Zonal Agricultural Research<br />

Station, Mulegaon farm Solapur during year 2020-21 to study the effect <strong>of</strong> tillage and residue<br />

management on yield <strong>of</strong> blackgram – rabi sorghum sequence grown on Inceptisol under rainfed<br />

condition. The main tillage management treatments were i) Conventional tillage (CT) ii)<br />

Reduced tillage (RT) and iii) Zero tillage (ZT) with different residue management sub treatments<br />

viz. S1= Kharif fallow (No retention <strong>of</strong> crop residue) + RDF (50 :25: 25 kg/ha N:P2O5:K2O) for<br />

rabi sorghum, S2 = Harvest <strong>of</strong> black gram above ground level at flowering stage for surface<br />

cover as a green lopping’s (root + crop residue)+ 0:50 Kg/ha N: P2O5 + PSB + Rhizobium seed<br />

treatment to black gram and 37.5:0:25 Kg/ha N : P2O5 : K2O + Acetobacter + PSB seed<br />

treatment for rabi sorghum and S3= Harvesting <strong>of</strong> black gram above ground level for grain<br />

(Root biomass retained in soil) + 19:37.5 Kg/ha N:P2O5 to black gram + PSB + Rhizobium seed<br />

treatment and 37.5:19:25 Kg/ha N:P2O5:K2O to rabi sorghum + PSB + Acetobacter seed<br />

treatment.<br />

613 | Page Resource conservation and rainfed agriculture

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