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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities<br />

during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

controls weeds, all <strong>of</strong> which are essential for sustainable and successful crop production<br />

under Himalayan states <strong>of</strong> India.<br />

References<br />

FAO. 2014. What is conservation agriculture? http://www.fao.org/ag/ca/1a.html<br />

Jat R A, Jinger D, Kumar K, Singh R J, Jat S L, Dinesh D, Kumar A, and Sharma N K. 2021.<br />

Scaling-Up <strong>of</strong> Conservation Agriculture for Climate Change Resilient Agriculture in<br />

South Asia. pp. 351-380. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77935-1_11 In book: Wani<br />

S, Raju K V, and Bhattacharyya T. (Eds.), Scaling-up Solutions for Farmers. Springer<br />

Nature. ISBN 978-3-030-77934-4 ISBN 978-3-030-77935-1 (e<strong>Book</strong>)<br />

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-77935-1<br />

Sharma A R, Singh R, and Dhyani S K. 2005. Conservation tillage and mulching for<br />

optimizing productivity in maize-wheat cropping system in the outer western Himalaya<br />

region – a review. Indian Journal <strong>of</strong> Soil Conservation 33(1): 35–41.<br />

Sharma N K, Ghosh B N, Mandal D, Singh R J, and Mishra P K. 2014. Conservation<br />

agriculture for resource conservation in North-Western Himalayan region. In:<br />

Somasundaram J, Choudhary R S, Subbarao A, Hati K M, Sinha N K, Vasanda-coumar<br />

M (eds) Conservation agriculture for carbon sequestration and sustaining soil health.<br />

New India Publishing Agency, New Delhi, pp 105–126.<br />

Resource conservation and rainfed agriculture<br />

T4a-16P- 1221<br />

Direct Seeding in Rice: A Resource Conservation Technology in Scarce<br />

Rainfall Zone <strong>of</strong> Kurnool district, A.P.<br />

M. Sudhakar, G. Dhanalakshmi, K.V. Ramanaiah and E. Ravi Goud<br />

Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Yagantipalli. Kurnool dist. A.P-518124<br />

Rice (Oryza sativa), the staple food <strong>of</strong> more than half <strong>of</strong> the population <strong>of</strong> the world, ia an<br />

important target to provide food security and livelihoods for millions. Imminent water crisis,<br />

water demanding nature <strong>of</strong> transplanted rice has deleterious effects on the Soil environment.<br />

Nearly 30% <strong>of</strong> total Water (1,400 – 1,800 mm) used in rice culture is consumed mainly<br />

during Puddling and increased labour cost for transplanting leads to search for alternative<br />

management method. Direct seeding in Rice overcomes the problem <strong>of</strong> labour requirement<br />

for rice nursery raising and transplanting operations. Direct seeding in Rice facilitates timely<br />

sowing <strong>of</strong> crop in Command areas and taking up succeeding crops leading to increase water<br />

productivity, system sustainability and pr<strong>of</strong>itability.<br />

Thirty on-farm demonstrations were conducted on Direct seeding in Rice in different<br />

locations <strong>of</strong> Banaganapalli, Serivella and Gosapadu mandals <strong>of</strong> Kurnool district during<br />

600 | Page

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