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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

Results<br />

Tillage practices and mineral nitrogen levels significantly influenced the aggregate stability<br />

indices. Significantly higher mean weight diameter (MWD) <strong>of</strong> soil aggregates recorded in the<br />

NT (35%) and RT (25%) as compared to the CT in 0-7.5 cm soil depth. Similarly,<br />

significantly higher MWD were recorded under N-125 as compared to the other N levels (Fig<br />

1 A). A similar trend was observed in 7.5-15 and 15-30 cm soil depth with respect to the<br />

MWD. About 70% higher aggregate ratio (AR) was observed in NT, and about 33% higher<br />

AR was observed under RT as compared to the CT. Similarly, nitrogen treatment follows the<br />

order: N-0< N-750.5-0.25>0.25-0.106>1-0.5>2-1>4.75-2<br />

mm>silt+clay at all the soil depths, irrespective <strong>of</strong> tillage and nitrogen levels. The order <strong>of</strong><br />

aggregate and silt+clay associated C content follows: NT>RT>CT, while in case <strong>of</strong> N levels,<br />

it follows: N-125 >N-100>N-75>N-0. In NT and RT, the C stocks in different macroaggregates<br />

(4.75-2, 2-1, 1-0.5 and 0.5-0.25 mm) increased, while these decreased in microaggregates<br />

(0.25-0.106 and 0.106-0.053 mm).<br />

Effect <strong>of</strong> different tillage practices and mineral nitrogen levels on A) MWD (mm) and water stable<br />

aggregates (%) in 0-7.5 cm soil depth.<br />

581 | Page Resource conservation and rainfed agriculture

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