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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities<br />

during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

References<br />

Avilkumar, K., Satish, C., Praveen Rao, V., Uma Devi, M. and Ramulu, V. 2016. Drip<br />

irrigation levels influence on yield attributes, yield and water productivity <strong>of</strong> rabi<br />

sorghum (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench). In: <strong>Extended</strong> Summaries, Fourth<br />

International Agronomy Congress on Agronomy for Sustainable Management <strong>of</strong><br />

Natural Resources, Environment, Energy and Livelihood Security to Achieve Zero<br />

Hunger Challenge, 22–26 November 2016, Indian Society <strong>of</strong> Agronomy, Indian<br />

Council <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India Vol.3: 118-120<br />

T4a-03aO -1512<br />

In-situ Rainwater Harvesting Techniques and Diversification <strong>of</strong> Cropping<br />

System for Climate Resilient Agriculture in Bundelkhand region<br />

Yogeshwar Singh, Rajiv Nandan and Sandeep Upadhyay<br />

College <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Rani Lakshmi Bai Central Agriculture University, Jhansi,<br />

Uttar Pradesh. 284003, India<br />

Conspicuous to frequent climatic and hydrological droughts, the Bundelkhand region<br />

experiences severe agricultural droughts. Soils <strong>of</strong> these regions are shallow, gravelly and<br />

extremely porous with low organic matter and have poor water holding capacity. Much <strong>of</strong> the<br />

region suffers from acute ecological degradation due to top soil erosion and deforestation,<br />

leading to low productivity <strong>of</strong> the land. Thus, realizing the importance <strong>of</strong> rain water<br />

harvesting and diversified climate resilient cropping system in Bundelkhand regions, research<br />

entitled “In-situ rainwater management and crop diversification for climate resilient<br />

agriculture” was conducted. Attempts were made to generate information about the<br />

subsequent availability <strong>of</strong> in-situ rain water for the crop during the extended dry spell<br />

periods.<br />

Methodology<br />

Field experiment has been initiated during the year 2020-21 and 2021-22 at RLBCAU, Jhansi<br />

to standardize the Agro-techniques for efficient use <strong>of</strong> irrigation and rain water and crop<br />

diversification for climate resilient agriculture in Bundelkhand. The experiment was<br />

conducted in split plot design with five In-situ rainwater harvesting methods namely control<br />

(conventional practice); deep tillage; horizontal mulching; broad bed and furrow and ridge<br />

and furrow in main plot and three cropping systems namely groundnut – wheat; maize –<br />

mustard and sorghum – chickpea in sub-plot, replicated thrice. The experimental crops were<br />

managed as per standard package and practices.<br />

Resource conservation and rainfed agriculture<br />

570 | Page

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