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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities<br />

during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

that Dalleychilli under polymulching condition recorded maximum yield (20.58 q/ha) and yield<br />

attributing characters and highest economic return BCR ratio(4.46)over open field condition<br />

(control). Thus, Polymulching in Dalleychilli perhaps a boon for enhancing production as it also<br />

plays ameliorate role over biotic and abiotic stress in Plants.<br />

T4-42P-1506<br />

A Study on Resilience <strong>of</strong> Soil Health through Fertigation and Nutrient<br />

Management in Tomato<br />

Minnu John 1* , M. Elayarajan 2 , G. Jayalekshmi 1 and P. S.Bhindhu 1<br />

1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Kottayam, Kerala, India 686 566<br />

2 Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor, Tamil Nadu AgriculturalUniversity, Coimbatore, India 641 003<br />

* minnu.4.john@gmail.com<br />

Poor understanding <strong>of</strong> the soil-plant relationships has led to the mismanagement <strong>of</strong> resources,<br />

especially fertilizers and water. This may end up in cascading effect on nature. Hence techniques<br />

that can pose minimal threat to the environment without compromising the plant growth, yield,<br />

and quality parameters needed to be adopted as a measure <strong>of</strong> resilience to revive the soil heath.<br />

Tomato is a crop that responds well to fertilizers and irrigation. The drip fertigation method<br />

which supplies nutrients to the plant roots directly through irrigation has proved to be very<br />

significant in improving nutrient uptake which finally results in enhancement <strong>of</strong> growth and<br />

yield <strong>of</strong> tomato crop (Ankush et al., 2017). Nutrient ratios may be optimized to bring down the<br />

surplus application <strong>of</strong> fertilizers.<br />

Methodology<br />

A pot experiment was conducted at Department <strong>of</strong> Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry,<br />

Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatoreduring 2020-21 with TNAU Tomato Hybrid<br />

CO-3 as a test crop. This experiment was laid in a Completely Randomized Design with nine<br />

treatment combinations viz., absolute control without any fertilizers, control with solid fertilizers<br />

at the TNAU recommended dose <strong>of</strong> fertilizers, different nutrient ratios <strong>of</strong> N, P, K and N, P, K<br />

with Ca and B, and each treatment were replicated thrice. All the treatments were given nutrient<br />

supply through drip fertigation (except in the control treatments). The different treatments were<br />

Solid Fertilizers @ 100% RDF (Control), 1:1:1 NPK Fertigation @ 100% RDN + Basal P<br />

(Solid) (75% RDF), 1:1:1 NPK Fertigation @ 100% RDN, 1:2:1 NPK Fertigation @ 100%<br />

RDN, 2:1:1 NPK Fertigation @ 100% RDN, 1:1:1 NPK Fertigation @100% RDN+Ca, 1:1:1<br />

NPK Fertigation @ 100% RDN+B, 1:1:1NPKFertigation@100%RDN+Ca+B and Absolute<br />

Control. Observations were made in different growth parameters like plant height, number <strong>of</strong><br />

Sustainable soil management for resilient rainfed agro-ecosystem: conservation agriculture, organic farming,<br />

INM, soil-microorganisms-plant interactions<br />

541 | Page

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