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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities<br />

during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

adequate supply <strong>of</strong> nutrients. Based on above studies it is concluded that among various<br />

treatments, application <strong>of</strong> 60:30:00 kg N.P.K / ha +Azotobacter + PSB observed highest seed<br />

yield (779 kg/ha) and straw yield (3089) followed by 50:25:00 kg N.P.K /ha + Azotobacter +<br />

PSB and 30:60:00 kg N.P.K / ha and found significantly superior over remaining treatments.<br />

Effect onseed yield plant-1, seed yield kg ha-1, straw yield kg ha-1, gross monetary<br />

returns (₹ha -1 ), net monetary returns (₹ha -1 ), benefit: cost ratio<br />

Treatments<br />

Seed yield<br />

(kg ha -1 )<br />

Straw yield<br />

(kg ha -1 )<br />

Gross<br />

monetary<br />

returns<br />

(₹ha -1 )<br />

Net<br />

Monetary<br />

returns<br />

(₹ha -1 )<br />

Benefit:<br />

cost<br />

ratio<br />

T 1- 40:20:00 Kg NPK ha -1 591 2712 59100 28405 1.93<br />

T 2- 50:25:00 kg NPK ha -1 651 2868 65100 34163 2.1<br />

T 3 - 60:30:00 kg NPK ha -1 693 2951 69300 37860 2.2<br />

T 4 – Azotobacter+ PSB 460 2426 46000 17475 1.61<br />

T 5- 40:20:00 kg NPK ha -<br />

1 +Azotobacter+ PSB<br />

598 2724 59800 29005 1.94<br />

T 6- 50:25:00 kg NPK ha -<br />

1 +Azotobacter+ PSB<br />

T 7- 60:30:00 kg NPK ha -<br />

1 +Azotobacter+ PSB<br />

665 2772 66500 35463 2.14<br />

779 3089 77900 46360 2.47<br />

SEm± 39 103 3913 3913 -<br />

C.D. at 5% 121 316 12058 12058 -<br />

General Mean 634 2792 63386 32676 2.06<br />

Conclusions<br />

The application <strong>of</strong> 30:60:00 kg NPK ha -1 + Azotobacter + PSB (T 7) resulted in improvement <strong>of</strong> growth<br />

attributes as well as yield attributes, seed yield (kg ha -1 ), NMR, GMR and B: C ratio and found most<br />

effective and ideal for increasing productivity <strong>of</strong> sesame. The quality parameter was also found<br />

significantly superior for higher oil content (49.90 %) with application <strong>of</strong> 30:60:00 kg NPK ha -1 +<br />

Azotobacter + PSB (T 7). Above conclusion are based on single season research and it needs further<br />

confirmation by repeating the trial for at least one more season.<br />

References<br />

Deshmukh, M. R., Jyotishi Alok. and Ranganathan, A. R. G. 2014. Effect <strong>of</strong> nutrient management on<br />

growth and yield <strong>of</strong> sesame (Sesamum indicum L.). J. Oilseed Res., 31(2):123-125.<br />

Deshmukh, S. S, Sheikh. A. A, Desai, M. M. and Kamble, R. S. 2010. Effect o fintegrated nutrient on<br />

yield <strong>of</strong> summer sesamum. J. Maharastra Agric.Univ. 35(3):453-455.<br />

Sustainable soil management for resilient rainfed agro-ecosystem: conservation agriculture, organic farming,<br />

INM, soil-microorganisms-plant interactions<br />

537 | Page

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