Book of Extended summaries ISDA
Book of Extended summaries ISDA Book of Extended summaries ISDA
International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad T4-34P-1323 Effect of Sulphur Levels and Spacings on Growth and Yield of Linseed (Linum Usitatissium L.) under VertisolsIn Rainfed Situation of Marathwada Region V. B. Awasarmal, Khazi G. S., Shikari A. R. and A.H. Nanher Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani – 431402, Maharashtra Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) is one of the oldest rabi oilseed crop under cultivation. Linseed is cool weather loving crop grown either as sole crop or mixed crop. The productivity of linseed in Maharashtra is low due to cultivation under residual soil moisture, no input condition, utera system of cropping and major linseed growing areas are under moisture stress situation and protected irrigation facilities not available. To meet the requirement of growing population, it is necessary to increase the productivity of the crop and nutrient management is one of the answers to this issue. (Chaudhary2009). The main reason for low productivity of linseed is its cultivation in marginal and sub marginal lands under poor management and input starved rainfed conditions. Further lack of balanced nutrient management is one of the major causes of low yield. Methodology The experiment was conducted at Agricultural Research Farm, Department of Agronomy, College of Agriculture Parbhani, Maharashtra duringRabi season of 2020. The soil of the experimental plot was clayey in texture and slightly alkaline in reaction having low in organi ccarbon, available nitrogen and phosphorus, but marginally high in available potassium. Experiment was conducted in Split plot design with three replications. The treatments were consisting of four spacing as main plot treatments and three sulphur levels as sub plot treatments. The treatments are T1–30×15cm 2 , T2–30 ×10cm 2 , T3–45 ×10cm 2 , T4–45 ×15cm 2 , S1–0,S2– 10Kgha -1 S3–20Kgha -1 . Results Results revealed that the mean growth attributes of linseed was significantlyobserved under the treatment T2 (30cm x10cm) while minimum growth characters was recordedundertreatmentT4(45cmx15cm). In case of Sulphur levels maximum observations pertaining to growth was recorded in treatmentS3 where 20 kg sulphur per ha was applied. It was significantly superior over restof the treatments. Sustainable soil management for resilient rainfed agro-ecosystem: conservation agriculture, organic farming, INM, soil-microorganisms-plant interactions 523 | Page
International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad Seed, Straw, Biological yield and Harvest Index of linseed as influenced by different treatments Treatments Seed yield (kgha -1 ) Straw yield (kgha -1 ) Biological yield (kgha -1 ) Harvest Index (%) Spacings(cm) T1:30cmx15cm 927.40 1759.11 2686.51 34.52 T2:30cmx10cm 1022.13 1920.14 2942.27 34.74 T3:45cmx10cm 789.65 1527.49 2317.14 34.07 T4:45cmx15cm 683.72 1464.23 2147.95 31.83 SE± 86.41 120.91 239.21 -- CDat5% 211.46 220.87 585.28 -- Sulphurlevels(kgha -1 ) S1:0 619.44 1284.78 1904.22 32.5 S2:10kgha 856.61 1683.34 2539.95 33.72 S3:20kgha 1091.14 2087.63 3178.77 34.32 SE± 77.97 128.14 258.58 -- CDat5% 233.76 384.17 615.23 -- Interaction (TXS) SE± 119.61 181.91 363.92 -- CDat5% NS NS NS -- GM 855.72 1685.66 2530.97 33.67 Data on seed, straw, biological yields and Harvest index as influenced byvarious treatments. The differences in seed, straw andbiological yield due to various treatments were significant and the mean seed, straw, biological yields and harvest index were 855.72 kg ha -1 ,1685.66 kg ha -1 , 2530.97kgha -1 and 33.67% respectively. Among different spacing data on yield revealed that the treatment T2 (30cm x10 cm) produced significantly highest seed yield whichwas found at par with treatment T1 (30cm x15cm) than rest of the treatments.Significantly highest yield was recorded with the application of 20 kgsulphurha -1 thanrestofthetreatmentsi.e.S1 (control) and S2 (10kgha -1 ).Increasein seed yield with increase in sulphur level was might be due to the reason that Sulphur was involved in the formation of chlorophyll, which promotes photosynthesis and activation of enzyme; Sulphur application has been reported to favor yield due to proper partitioning of photo syntheses from source to sink (Singh2016). 524 | Page Sustainable soil management for resilient rainfed agro-ecosystem: conservation agriculture, organic farming, INM, soilmicroorganisms-plant interactions
- Page 485 and 486: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 487 and 488: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 489 and 490: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 491 and 492: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 493 and 494: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 495 and 496: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 497 and 498: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 499 and 500: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 501 and 502: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 503 and 504: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 505 and 506: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 507 and 508: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 509 and 510: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 511 and 512: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 513 and 514: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 515 and 516: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 517 and 518: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 519 and 520: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 521 and 522: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 523 and 524: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 525 and 526: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 527 and 528: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 529 and 530: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 531 and 532: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 533 and 534: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 535: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 539 and 540: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 541 and 542: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 543 and 544: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 545 and 546: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 547 and 548: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 549 and 550: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 551 and 552: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 553 and 554: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 555 and 556: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 557 and 558: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 559 and 560: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 561 and 562: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 563 and 564: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 567: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 571 and 572: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 573 and 574: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 575 and 576: Resource conservation and rainfed a
- Page 577 and 578: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 579 and 580: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 581 and 582: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 583 and 584: International Conference on Reimagi
- Page 585 and 586: International Conference on Reimagi
International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities<br />
during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />
T4-34P-1323<br />
Effect <strong>of</strong> Sulphur Levels and Spacings on Growth and Yield <strong>of</strong> Linseed (Linum Usitatissium<br />
L.) under VertisolsIn Rainfed Situation <strong>of</strong> Marathwada Region<br />
V. B. Awasarmal, Khazi G. S., Shikari A. R. and A.H. Nanher<br />
Department <strong>of</strong> Agronomy, College <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth,<br />
Parbhani – 431402, Maharashtra<br />
Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) is one <strong>of</strong> the oldest rabi oilseed crop under cultivation.<br />
Linseed is cool weather loving crop grown either as sole crop or mixed crop. The productivity <strong>of</strong><br />
linseed in Maharashtra is low due to cultivation under residual soil moisture, no input condition,<br />
utera system <strong>of</strong> cropping and major linseed growing areas are under moisture stress situation and<br />
protected irrigation facilities not available. To meet the requirement <strong>of</strong> growing population, it is<br />
necessary to increase the productivity <strong>of</strong> the crop and nutrient management is one <strong>of</strong> the answers<br />
to this issue. (Chaudhary2009). The main reason for low productivity <strong>of</strong> linseed is its cultivation<br />
in marginal and sub marginal lands under poor management and input starved rainfed conditions.<br />
Further lack <strong>of</strong> balanced nutrient management is one <strong>of</strong> the major causes <strong>of</strong> low yield.<br />
Methodology<br />
The experiment was conducted at Agricultural Research Farm, Department <strong>of</strong> Agronomy,<br />
College <strong>of</strong> Agriculture Parbhani, Maharashtra duringRabi season <strong>of</strong> 2020. The soil <strong>of</strong> the<br />
experimental plot was clayey in texture and slightly alkaline in reaction having low in organi<br />
ccarbon, available nitrogen and phosphorus, but marginally high in available potassium.<br />
Experiment was conducted in Split plot design with three replications. The treatments were<br />
consisting <strong>of</strong> four spacing as main plot treatments and three sulphur levels as sub plot treatments.<br />
The treatments are T1–30×15cm 2 , T2–30 ×10cm 2 , T3–45 ×10cm 2 , T4–45 ×15cm 2 , S1–0,S2–<br />
10Kgha -1 S3–20Kgha -1 .<br />
Results<br />
Results revealed that the mean growth attributes <strong>of</strong> linseed was significantlyobserved under the<br />
treatment T2 (30cm x10cm) while minimum growth characters was<br />
recordedundertreatmentT4(45cmx15cm). In case <strong>of</strong> Sulphur levels maximum observations<br />
pertaining to growth was recorded in treatmentS3 where 20 kg sulphur per ha was applied. It was<br />
significantly superior over rest<strong>of</strong> the treatments.<br />
Sustainable soil management for resilient rainfed agro-ecosystem: conservation agriculture, organic farming,<br />
INM, soil-microorganisms-plant interactions<br />
523 | Page