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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities<br />

during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

crop output for the present and future.Farmyard manure improves the soil's porosity, aggregate<br />

stability, and hydraulic conductivity in addition to adding organic matter.However, when these<br />

chemicals are mixed with organic fertilisers, a balanced nutrient system that influences crop<br />

production is established. In recent years, scholars and researchers have placed a greater<br />

emphasis on organic farming as opposed to regular agriculture because it is more<br />

environmentally friendly.<br />

Methodology<br />

A field experiment was therefore conducted to know the effect <strong>of</strong> integrated nutrient<br />

management on the growth and yield <strong>of</strong> mustard (Brassica juncea (L.) Czernj. & Cosson) under<br />

guava (Psidium guajava L.) based agri-horti system at Agriculture Research farm, Rajiv Gandhi<br />

south campus Banarshindu university, Barkachha, Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh during the rabi<br />

season <strong>of</strong> 2021 -2022. The study was carried out in a Guava (Psidium guajava) orchard with 7m<br />

x 7m spacing. The experiment was laid out in RBD with three replications <strong>of</strong> a guava based agrihorti<br />

system (fruit based agro-forestry system). In this research, seeds are sown by broadcasting<br />

method and mixed the seeds with fine sand for uniform spacingand the plants spacing is about<br />

45cm×15cm. Based on the treatment wise applied fertilisers on the research plots.<br />

Results<br />

In the present experimentation, marked influences <strong>of</strong> the application <strong>of</strong> integrated nutrients<br />

mainly this application 75% RDF+22.5 kg S+ 3.7 kg Zn +2.5 ton/ha FYM+ two spray <strong>of</strong> nano<br />

urea , FYM and nano urea caused significant variation in all growth parameters and seed<br />

yield(1493.00 kg ha -1 ) and net return(147568 kg ha -1 ) followed by the application <strong>of</strong> 75%<br />

RDF+22.5 kg S+ 3.7 kg Zn +5 ton/ha FYM+ one spray <strong>of</strong> nano urea (1290.00 kg ha -1 ) and net<br />

return(13418 kg ha -1 ) and the lowest yield was recorded in treatment control (713.33 kg ha -1 ).<br />

similar to nitrogen uptake by seed and stover, maximum total nitrogen uptake (56.57 kg ha -1 )<br />

was recorded with 75% RDF+22.5 kg S+ 3.7 kg Zn +2.5 ton/ha FYM+ two spray <strong>of</strong> nano urea<br />

and followed by 75% RDF+22.5 kg S+ 3.7 kg Zn +5 ton/ha FYM+ one spray <strong>of</strong> nano urea (48.1<br />

kg ha -1 ) and lowest nitrogen uptake was noticed in treatment control (23.55 kg ha -1 ). similar to<br />

phosphorus maximum uptake was recorded with the treatment <strong>of</strong> 75% RDF+22.5 kg S+ 3.7 kg<br />

Zn +2.5 ton/ha FYM+ two spray <strong>of</strong> nano urea (15.01 kg ha -1 ) and control recorded minimum<br />

uptake (5.9 kg ha -1 ) similar to potassium uptake by seed and stover, application <strong>of</strong> 75%<br />

RDF+22.5 kg S+ 3.7 kg Zn +2.5 ton/ha FYM+ two spray <strong>of</strong> nano urea (42.82 kg ha -1 ) and lowest<br />

potassium uptake was recorded in treatment control (17.66 kg ha- 1 ). Similar to sulphur uptake by<br />

seed and stover, application <strong>of</strong> 75% RDF+22.5 kg S+ 3.7 kg Zn +2.5 ton/ha FYM+ two spray <strong>of</strong><br />

Sustainable soil management for resilient rainfed agro-ecosystem: conservation agriculture, organic farming,<br />

INM, soil-microorganisms-plant interactions<br />

511 | Page

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