Book of Extended summaries ISDA
Book of Extended summaries ISDA Book of Extended summaries ISDA
International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad References Varma, G. R., Satish, P., Hussain, S. A. and Sharma, H. K. 2021. Effect of integrated nutrient Treatments management on productivity and economics of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea). Int. J. Environ. Clim. 11(6): 169-176. Effect of treatments on crop yield and economics of Indian mustard Seed yield (kg/ha) Stover yield (kg/ha) Gross returns (₹/ha) Net returns (₹/ha) Control 2313 5981 110545 82145 3.89 40:20 kg NP/ha (RDF) 2756 7115 131712 101937 4.42 50:25 kg NP/ha 2819 7362 134765 104646 4.47 60:30 kg NP/ha 2937 7560 140351 109889 4.61 40:20:10 kg NPK/ha 2828 7241 135123 105033 4.49 50:25:12.5 kg NPK/ha 2905 7512 138839 108326 4.55 60:30:15 kg NPK/ha 2992 7668 142962 112026 4.62 20:20 kg NP/ha (inorganic) + 20 kg N/ha (FYM) 2907 7362 138857 107316 4.40 25:25 kg NP/ha (inorganic) + 25 kg N/ha (FYM) 2991 7641 142902 110577 4.42 30:30 kg NP/ha (inorganic) + 30 kg N/ha (FYM) 3104 7986 148329 115219 4.48 20:20:10 kg NPK/ha (inorganic) + 20 kg N/ha (FYM) 2962 7442 141454 109598 4.44 25:25:12.5 kg NPK/ha (inorganic) + 25 kg N/ha (FYM) 3052 7750 145793 113073 4.46 30:30:15 kg NPK/ha (inorganic) + 30 kg N/ha (FYM) 3161 7901 150937 117353 4.49 CD at 5% 174 388 BC ratio T4-19P-1093 Quality and Leaf Nutrient of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) Influenced by Integrated Nutrient Management Bhagyaresha R. Gajbhiye and H. K. Kausadikar AICRP on Long Term Fertilizer Experiment Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani (M.S.)-431402, India The fruit, pomegranate (Punica granatum L) contains nearly about 153 phytochemicals like ellagic acid, catechin and procyandins, fatty acids and triglycerides, sterols and terpenoids, flavonols etc. The fruit juice contains tannins, anthocyanin, polyphenols and antioxidants A, E and C which play major role in maintenance of heart blood vessels and proper blood circulation. Sustainable soil management for resilient rainfed agro-ecosystem: conservation agriculture, organic farming, INM, soil-microorganisms-plant interactions 483 | Page
International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad The integrated nutrient management infuses long term sustainability in the productivity level because of availability of nutrients in soil for next season crop. Incorporation of organic fertilizers is a common practice to improve the yield of many fruit crops. It also limits chemical intervention and finally minimizes the negative impact on the wider environment. The present fruit production in India meets only the 46 percent of the total demand. Thus there is a strong need to increase the production and productivity through crop diversification and use of best horticultural techniques among which Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) is the one. Therefore, the present investigation is planned with the objectives; to study the effect of INM practices on quality and temporal behaviour of pomegranate in respect of nutrient uptake. Methodology The total soluble solids were determined with the help of digital refractometer and values were corrected to 20 0 C with the help of temperature correction chart (A.O.A.C., 1975). The titrable acidity was calculated on the basis of one ml NaOH equivalent to 0.0067 g of anhydrous malic acid and the results were expressed as per cent acidity as per the method outlined in A.O.A.C (1980). Colour of pomegranate juice was determined by Hunter Colour EZ Flex by extraction of juice using juice grinder and expressed in dimensions of L*, a* and b* values (Aaby et al., 2005). L*, a* and b* uniform colour space, L* indicates luminosity or lightness, a* chromacity on a green (-) to red (+) axis and b* chromacity on a blue (-) to yellow (+) axis. For estimation of macro and micronutrients status of foliage, fifty fully mature and expanded current seasons leaves located at the 8 th position from the apex were collected all round the periphery of the plant as recommended by Bhargava and Dhander (1987). estimation of different plant nutrients. Results The standard methods adopted for Pooled data showed that the maximum total soluble sugar (13.45 0 Brix) was recorded with INM: FYM + Solubilizers + RDF +Umber (Ficus racemosa) Rhizosphere Hybridized Soil and found to be statistically at par with INM: FYM + solubilizers + RDF +Antibiotics and Antibiotics (Streptocycline) + RDF recording 12.75 and 12.69 0 Brix, respectively. The minimum (10.23 0 Brix) total soluble sugar was recorded at Absolute control. Titrable acidity of pomegranate fruit was significantly decreased with the application of different organic and inorganic sources through different treatments in both the years of study. The lowest amount of titrable acidity (0.28%) was noted with the application of INM (FYM + Solubilizers + RDF) +Umber (Ficus racemosa) Rhizosphere Hybridized Soil. 484 | Page Sustainable soil management for resilient rainfed agro-ecosystem: conservation agriculture, organic farming, INM, soilmicroorganisms-plant interactions
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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities<br />
during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />
The integrated nutrient management infuses long term sustainability in the productivity level<br />
because <strong>of</strong> availability <strong>of</strong> nutrients in soil for next season crop. Incorporation <strong>of</strong> organic<br />
fertilizers is a common practice to improve the yield <strong>of</strong> many fruit crops. It also limits chemical<br />
intervention and finally minimizes the negative impact on the wider environment. The present<br />
fruit production in India meets only the 46 percent <strong>of</strong> the total demand. Thus there is a strong<br />
need to increase the production and productivity through crop diversification and use <strong>of</strong> best<br />
horticultural techniques among which Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) is the one.<br />
Therefore, the present investigation is planned with the objectives; to study the effect <strong>of</strong> INM<br />
practices on quality and temporal behaviour <strong>of</strong> pomegranate in respect <strong>of</strong> nutrient uptake.<br />
Methodology<br />
The total soluble solids were determined with the help <strong>of</strong> digital refractometer and values were<br />
corrected to 20 0 C with the help <strong>of</strong> temperature correction chart (A.O.A.C., 1975). The titrable<br />
acidity was calculated on the basis <strong>of</strong> one ml NaOH equivalent to 0.0067 g <strong>of</strong> anhydrous malic<br />
acid and the results were expressed as per cent acidity as per the method outlined in A.O.A.C<br />
(1980). Colour <strong>of</strong> pomegranate juice was determined by Hunter Colour EZ Flex by extraction <strong>of</strong><br />
juice using juice grinder and expressed in dimensions <strong>of</strong> L*, a* and b* values (Aaby et al.,<br />
2005). L*, a* and b* uniform colour space, L* indicates luminosity or lightness, a* chromacity<br />
on a green (-) to red (+) axis and b* chromacity on a blue (-) to yellow (+) axis. For estimation <strong>of</strong><br />
macro and micronutrients status <strong>of</strong> foliage, fifty fully mature and expanded current seasons<br />
leaves located at the 8 th position from the apex were collected all round the periphery <strong>of</strong> the plant<br />
as recommended by Bhargava and Dhander (1987).<br />
estimation <strong>of</strong> different plant nutrients.<br />
Results<br />
The standard methods adopted for<br />
Pooled data showed that the maximum total soluble sugar (13.45 0 Brix) was recorded with INM:<br />
FYM + Solubilizers + RDF +Umber (Ficus racemosa) Rhizosphere Hybridized Soil and found<br />
to be statistically at par with INM: FYM + solubilizers + RDF +Antibiotics and Antibiotics<br />
(Streptocycline) + RDF recording 12.75 and 12.69 0 Brix, respectively. The minimum<br />
(10.23 0 Brix) total soluble sugar was recorded at Absolute control.<br />
Titrable acidity <strong>of</strong> pomegranate fruit was significantly decreased with the application <strong>of</strong> different<br />
organic and inorganic sources through different treatments in both the years <strong>of</strong> study. The lowest<br />
amount <strong>of</strong> titrable acidity (0.28%) was noted with the application <strong>of</strong> INM (FYM + Solubilizers +<br />
RDF) +Umber (Ficus racemosa) Rhizosphere Hybridized Soil.<br />
484 | Page Sustainable soil management for resilient rainfed agro-ecosystem: conservation agriculture, organic farming, INM, soilmicroorganisms-plant<br />
interactions