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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

Conclusion<br />

The green manure intercrop treatments significantly enhanced soil organic carbon and<br />

improved physical, chemical and biological properties <strong>of</strong> soil and reflected as viable<br />

technique in improving soil health.<br />

References<br />

Aher, S. B., Lakaria, B. L., Swami K., Singh, A. B., Ramana, S., Thakur, J. K., Biswas, A.<br />

K., Jha, P., Manna, M. C. and Yashona, D. S. 2018. Soil microbial population and<br />

enzyme activities under organic, biodynamic and conventional agriculture in semi-arid<br />

tropical conditions <strong>of</strong> central India. J. Exp. Biol. Agric. Sci., 6(5): 763-773.<br />

Hiremath, S. M. and Patel, Z. G. 1996. Biomass production, N-accumulation and nodulation<br />

<strong>of</strong> green manure species during winter season. J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ. 21: 55-57.<br />

Tiarks, A. E., Mazurak, A. P. and Chesnin, L. 1974. Physical and chemical properties <strong>of</strong> soil<br />

associated with heavy applications <strong>of</strong> manure from cattle feedlots. Soil Sci. Soc. Am.<br />

Proc.,38: 826-830.<br />

T4-03O-1394<br />

Bio-Fertilizers Mediated Integrated Nutrient Management for<br />

Sustaining the Chickpea Productivity Under Rainfed Vertisols <strong>of</strong><br />

SouthIndia<br />

M.N. Ramesha 1* , S.L. Patil 2 , K.N. Ravi 1 and M. Prabhavathi 1<br />

1 ICAR-Indian Institute <strong>of</strong> Soil &Water Conservation, Research Centre, Ballari, Karnataka 583 104, India<br />

2 ICAR- Indian Institute Pulse Research, Regional Research Centre, Dharwad, 580 005, India<br />

* MN.Ramesha@icar.gov.in<br />

Increasing demand for nutritionally fortified quality foods and challenges <strong>of</strong> soil fertility<br />

maintenance is a big concern for future sustainable food production with respect to source<br />

<strong>of</strong> fertilizer input used and energy required for their production. The resources available<br />

with the farming community and their socio-economic aspects warrant the adoption <strong>of</strong><br />

alternative strategies for enhancing the use efficiency <strong>of</strong> inputs and environmental safety.<br />

The microbe’s adaptability and ability to thrive in different environments, low cost <strong>of</strong> their<br />

production and environmental safety aspects, has prompted introduction <strong>of</strong> microbial<br />

intervention in the crop production (Sarkar et al., 2021). Literature envisages that the use<br />

<strong>of</strong> low-cost technologies i.e. N fixing, P solubilizing microbial consortium and supply <strong>of</strong><br />

deficient micronutrients (Zn and Fe) will enhance the productivity and pr<strong>of</strong>itability <strong>of</strong><br />

pulses (Nosheenet al., 2021; Rafiqueet al., 2021). In India the pulse production has<br />

438 | Page Sustainable soil management for resilient rainfed agro-ecosystem: conservation agriculture, organic farming, INM,<br />

soil-microorganisms-plant interactions

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