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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

Intervention in pomegranate cultivation was initiated during 2012-13 in the NICRA village as<br />

an alternate cash crop to apple. In the NICRA village, the area under pomegranate was only 5<br />

ha before the start <strong>of</strong> the project as per the baseline survey conducted by the KVK which has<br />

increased to 50 ha in ten years <strong>of</strong> implementation <strong>of</strong> the project. The pomegranate cultivar<br />

Kandhari Kabuli planted during 2012-13 started bearing in the third year <strong>of</strong> plantation.<br />

Conclusion<br />

It may be concluded that that intervention on water harvesting has opened up the opportunity<br />

for cultivating cash crops in rainfed area <strong>of</strong> the village by providing lifesaving irrigation<br />

during dry spells. The income <strong>of</strong> the farmers has been increased to many fold by adopting<br />

cash crops in comparison to cereal based farming. Similarly, intervention on pomegranate<br />

cultivation in the NICRA village has proven highly pr<strong>of</strong>itable.<br />

References<br />

Debangshi, U. 2021. Climate Resilient Agriculture an Approach to Reduce the Ill-Effect <strong>of</strong><br />

Climate Change. Int. J. Recent Adv. Multidisciplinary Topics. 2(7) -309-315.<br />

Rana, R. K., Thakur, S.K., Sharma, K.C., Vats, Chaderkanta, Lal, R., Kapoor, D., Kirna Devi<br />

and Sharma, Deepak. 2016. Impact, adaptation and mitigation <strong>of</strong> climate change on<br />

horticulture in foot hill areas <strong>of</strong> district Kullu (HP). In: Souvenir cum Invited Paper<br />

Abstract <strong>Book</strong>, 7 th Indian Horticulture Congress- An International Meet for Doubling<br />

Farmers Income through Horticulture, ICAR, P-301.<br />

Studies on Effect <strong>of</strong> Weather on Flowering and Yield <strong>of</strong> Mango<br />

T2a-37P-1576<br />

A. P. Mallikarjuna Gowda, R. Krupashree, H. S. Shivaramu, M. N. Thimmegowda,<br />

M. H. Manjunatha and Lingaraj Huggi<br />

University <strong>of</strong> Agricultural Sciences, GKVK, Bangalore-560065<br />

Any crop in a locality will grow and yield more under favourable climate and weather. While<br />

a crop or variety's suitability for a location is determined by the climate, its performance in<br />

that area is determined by the weather. Emphasizing the impact <strong>of</strong> short-term weather<br />

fluctuation on crop performance. For instance, changes in air temperature and rainfall affect<br />

several horticultural crops. Mango is growing well in areas receiving annual rainfall <strong>of</strong> 25 to<br />

250 cm. High humidity, rainfall and frost during the flowering period are harmful to the crop.<br />

Rainfall during flowering adversely affects fruit set, fruit development and yield. Excessive<br />

vegetative growth and flower drop occur due to heavy and prolonged rainfall. Fruits develop<br />

better colour and are less affected by diseases where the air is comparatively dry during<br />

flowering. Time and peak period <strong>of</strong> flowering, sex ratio, flowering behaviour, insect pests,<br />

Climate resilient agriculture for risk mitigation<br />

321 | Page

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