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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

Conclusion<br />

From the present investigation it has been clearly evident that the crop sown on 10 th August<br />

and fertilized with 100 kg N ha -1 was found to be beneficial under post-flood situation in<br />

Assam.<br />

References<br />

Shimono, H., Hasegawa, T., and Iwama, K. 2002. Response <strong>of</strong> growth and grain yield in<br />

paddy rice to cool water at different growth stages. Field Crops Res. 73, (3): 67-79.<br />

Farrell, T. C., Fox R. L., Williams, Fukai, S. and Lewin, L.G. 2003. Avoiding low<br />

temperature damage in Australia’s rice industry with photoperiod sensitive cultivars.<br />

Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 11 th Australian Agronomy Conference, 2-6 Feb. Geelong, Victoria,<br />

Australia: Deakin.<br />

Singh, T., Shivay, Y.S. and Singh, S. 2004. Effect <strong>of</strong> date <strong>of</strong> transplanting and nitrogen on<br />

productivity and nitrogen use indices in hybrid and non-hybrid aromatic rice. Acta<br />

Agron. Hung. 52, (3): 245-252.<br />

T2a-22P-1248<br />

Effect <strong>of</strong> Black Cumin (Nigella sativa) and Garlic (Allium sativum) as<br />

Natural Feed Additive on Growth Performance <strong>of</strong> Kaveri Chicken<br />

G. K. Londhe* and S. S. Shinde<br />

Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani 431402<br />

* glondhe71@gmail.com<br />

Poultry is one <strong>of</strong> fastest growing segments <strong>of</strong> agriculture sector in India. Feed additive are<br />

important materials that can improve the efficiency <strong>of</strong> feed utilization, animal performance<br />

and enhance immune response. At present numbers <strong>of</strong> feed additives are used to feed broiler<br />

birds for the purpose <strong>of</strong> increase in body weight gain and improve feed efficiency (FCR).<br />

However, availability <strong>of</strong> quality feed at the reasonable cost is a key to successful poultry<br />

operation (Basak et al. 2002). Black cumin seed (Nigella sativa) is called as black seed, kala<br />

jira or kalongiis an annual herbaceous flowering <strong>of</strong> Ranunculaceae family and native to<br />

southwest Asia. The seed <strong>of</strong> black cumin has been used for centuries in the Middle East,<br />

Northern Africa, Far East and Asia for the treatment <strong>of</strong> asthma and as an antitumor agent.<br />

Black cumin seed have been used in traditional medicine as diuretic and antihypertensive,<br />

digestive and appetite stimulant; also have antibacterial, antioxidant, antidibetic, anticancer,<br />

antiparasitic, analgesic, renal protective and anti-inflammatory properties due to presence <strong>of</strong><br />

pharmacologically active compound like thymoquinone, dithymoquinone thymohydroquinone<br />

and thymol (Guler et al., 2006). Garlic (Allium sativum) which belongs to the family<br />

Climate resilient agriculture for risk mitigation<br />

287 | Page

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