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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

T 4: RDF + Foliar application <strong>of</strong> KNO 3 (35<br />

and 65 DAS)<br />

T 5: RDF + Foliar application <strong>of</strong> NPK<br />

(19:19:19) (35 and 65 DAS)<br />

T 6: RDF + Foliar application <strong>of</strong> MOP (35<br />

and 65 DAS)<br />

T 7: RDF + Foliar application <strong>of</strong> Thiourea<br />

(@ 250 g ha -1 at 35 and 65 DAS)<br />

898.0 40410 7158 1.21 3.15<br />

853.0 38385 6258 1.19 2.99<br />

799.0 35955 4397 1.13 2.80<br />

740.0 33300 2188 1.07 2.59<br />

T 8: RDF + Water sprays (35 and 65 DAS) 718.0 32310 2062 1.06 2.51<br />

T 9: 75% RDF + 25% through FYM 659.0 29655 -1347 0.95 2.31<br />

T 10 :75% RDF + Foliar application<br />

<strong>of</strong> KNO 3 (35 and 65 DAS)<br />

825.0 37125 5738 1.18 2.89<br />

SE + 59.33 826.4 147.7 -- -<br />

CD at 5% 177.50 2451.9 438.2 -- -<br />

Mean 780.0 35100 3399 1.10 2.73<br />

The effect <strong>of</strong> various stress management practices on cotton seed yield was found significant.<br />

The treatment T 4 i.e. RDF +KNO 3 exhibited the highest seed cotton yield <strong>of</strong> 898.0 kg ha -1 which was<br />

significantly superior over control, T9 and T10 and found at par with the rest <strong>of</strong> all the treatments.<br />

Pooled data indicated that cotton + soybean intercropping system recorded significantly superior<br />

seed cotton equivalent yield (2120 kg ha -1 ) than other cropping systems. Soybean + Pigeonpea<br />

and Sorghum + Pigeonpea recorded at par seed cotton equivalent yield. Conservation furrow in<br />

pigeonpea crop increased the yield <strong>of</strong> pigeon pea by 26.57 per cent. Whereas in the case <strong>of</strong> the<br />

soybean crop the yield was increased by 25.77 per cent due to conservation furrow over no<br />

furrow opening. The treatment <strong>of</strong> two protective irrigations at branching and flowering stages<br />

recorded significantly higher safflower yield over control.<br />

Conclusion<br />

All the climate resilient interventions proved better in respect <strong>of</strong> increase in crop yield with<br />

increased monetary returns and proved agricultural sustainability in the region under rainfed<br />

farming<br />

References<br />

Singh, D.V., Vyas, A.K., Gupta, G.K., Ramteke, R and Khan, I.R. 2011. Tractor drawn broad bed<br />

furrow seed drill machine to overcome moisture stress for soybean in vertisols. Indian J. Agric.<br />

Sci., 81:941-944<br />

Climate resilient agriculture for risk mitigation<br />

273 | Page

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