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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

framework for the CRI is unique because it addresses the climate-carbon-yield-sustainability<br />

nexus under different cropping systems and different management practices options. Crop<br />

production is the function <strong>of</strong> weather conditions, soil, inputs, crop area, government<br />

incentives. Technological inputs have been growing steadily and are difficult to quantify, but<br />

the strict protocols <strong>of</strong> multi-specialized scientific <strong>of</strong>ficials involved in data recording and<br />

experimentation. The identified primary, secondary and tertiary site-specific resilient<br />

management practices under different cropping systems provide options to stakeholders,<br />

especially farmers and policy makers. CRI provides researchers, particularly plant breeders,<br />

with the opportunity to develop improved varieties; agronomists with the opportunity to<br />

develop/identify better management options; and plant physiologists with the opportunity to<br />

change crop geometry in future thinking and research to accommodate more partitioning to<br />

yield. As far as the farmer’s field is concerned, the resiliency is entirely different because, in<br />

addition to these four factors, several other socio-economic and location-specific<br />

characteristics prevail. The yield gap with respect to site-specific INM options versus district<br />

yield indicates that with site-specific intervention <strong>of</strong> already available management options,<br />

food security can be sustained and also address the local level impact <strong>of</strong> climate variability<br />

effects due to global climate change. There is a need to assess the same methodological<br />

framework <strong>of</strong> the composite resilient index concept at farmers' fields with intensive and<br />

accurate data collection <strong>of</strong> soil and management practices followed under different cropping<br />

systems, especially pertaining to the first, second, and third predominant cropping systems.<br />

T2a-06R-1010<br />

Evaluation <strong>of</strong> Yield Performance in High Yielding Finger Millet Varieties<br />

in NICRA Villages <strong>of</strong> Ganjam<br />

S. Mangaraj 1 , P. K. Panda 1 , S. K. Satapathy 1 , P. J. Mishra 1 , F. H. Rahman 2 and<br />

A. Mishra 1<br />

1 Odisha University <strong>of</strong> Agriculture & Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha-751003, India;<br />

2 ICAR- Agricultural Technology Application Research Institute Kolkata, Bhumi Vihar Complex, Salt<br />

Lake, Kolkata–700097, India.<br />

Finger millet, well known as ragi (Eleusine coracana L.) is a non-glutenaceous nutri-cereal<br />

placed third in the country with respect to area and production and has noteworthiness in<br />

having the highest productivity among major and minor millets after sorghum and bajra.<br />

Finger millet is a nutritionally rich millet having 5-8% protein, 1.3% fat, 344 mg calcium, 70-<br />

76% slow releasing carbohydrate, 15-35 % dietary fibre, 2.86% lysine and 1.5-3.5% mineral<br />

which is being promoted as safe food for different co-morbid patients (Sebastin et al., 2005).<br />

Millets are grown in harsh environments and the performance <strong>of</strong> the variety is linked to its<br />

ability to adjust to fluctuating edaphic and climatic situations. Generally, farmers cultivate<br />

Climate resilient agriculture for risk mitigation<br />

253 | Page

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