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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges & Opportunities<br />

during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

Mokashi, D.D., Jadhav, J.D, Khadtare, S.V. and Deshpande, A.N. 2008. Crop weather<br />

relationship in rabi sorghum. Internat. J. Agric. Sci. 4 (1).<br />

Srivastava, A., Naresh Kumar, S. and Aggarwal, P.K. 2010. Assessment on vulnerability <strong>of</strong><br />

sorghum to climate change in India, Agric. Ecosyst. Environ.138: 160–169<br />

T2-22P-1302<br />

Effect <strong>of</strong> Sowing Windows on Production <strong>of</strong> Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) in<br />

Scarcity Zone <strong>of</strong> Maharashtra<br />

V. M. Londhe*, V. T. Jadhav, J. D. Jadhav and V. M. Amrutsagar<br />

Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri,<br />

All India Coordinated Research Project on Agrometeorology,<br />

Zonal Agriculture Research Station, Solapur 413 002, Maharashtra<br />

*vikaslondhe603@gmail.com<br />

Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is cultivated for food and fodder on a large scale in arid and<br />

semiarid regions. Chickpea is the second-most important pulse crop after pigeonpea in the<br />

World for human diet and other use. Pulses once referred to as the poor man’s meat is<br />

becoming increasingly important in crop production systems. Poor agronomic practices such as<br />

seed rate, date <strong>of</strong> sowing, selection <strong>of</strong> suitable genotypes, fertilizer management, etc. are<br />

responsible for the low productivity <strong>of</strong> chickpea in India. Within the genetic limits, time <strong>of</strong><br />

sowing is an important agronomic factor affecting the productivity <strong>of</strong> most <strong>of</strong> the arable crops,<br />

owing to changes in environmental conditions to which phenological stages <strong>of</strong> crops are<br />

exposed. Amongst the agronomic practices, sowing methods and proper seed rate are <strong>of</strong> great<br />

importance (Reddy et al., 2003). Generally, chickpea adapts to high temperatures, however,<br />

heat stress during the reproductive phase can cause significant yield loss. with this view, the<br />

present studies were undertaken with the objective <strong>of</strong> predicting the economical yield <strong>of</strong><br />

chickpea in relation to weather parameters.<br />

Methodology<br />

The study was conducted at the research farm <strong>of</strong> Zonal Agricultural Research Station, Solapur,<br />

Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth, Rahuri, Maharashtra (India) during the year 2016-2020 in<br />

the rabi season. The experiment was conducted in a split-plot design with four replications.<br />

Treatment combinations were formed considering different cultivars viz., S 1 = MW 38 (Sept<br />

17-23), Uttara nakshatra, S 2 = MW 40 (Oct. 01-07), Hasta nakshatra, S 3 = MW 42 (Oct. 15-<br />

21), Chitra nakshatra and S4 = MW 44 (Oct. 29- Nov.04), Swati nakshatra. Late sowing, after<br />

November 18 reduced yield by 28% for every 10-day interval delay (Paikaray and Misra,<br />

1992).<br />

198 | Page<br />

Ecosystem based approaches for climate change adaptation, ecosystem services, integrated farming system models, Land<br />

degradation neutrality

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