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Book of Extended summaries ISDA

Book of Extended summaries ISDA

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International Conference on Reimagining Rainfed Agro-ecosystems: Challenges &<br />

Opportunities during 22-24, December 2022 at ICAR-CRIDA, Hyderabad<br />

Effect <strong>of</strong> different treatments on the Biological Efficiency <strong>of</strong> Intercropping System<br />

Treatment<br />

LER<br />

LEC<br />

CV % 6.06 6.89 6.79 11.64 9.16<br />

Treat descriptions are given in methodology section.<br />

T2-16P-1117<br />

Effect <strong>of</strong> Mechanization Practices on Economics <strong>of</strong> Soyabean-Safflower<br />

Cropping System<br />

S.A. Shinde*, P.O. Bhutada and S.B.Ghuge<br />

All India Coordinate Research Project on Safflower,<br />

Vasantrao Naik Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth Parbhani, Maharashtra, India.<br />

*santoshashinde338@gmail.com<br />

Oilseed crops are the second most important determinant <strong>of</strong> agricultural economy, next only<br />

to cereals within the segment <strong>of</strong> field crops. Among oilseed Safflower<br />

(CarthamustinctoriusL.) is an important oilseed crop with 35-40 % oil. It has been used as a<br />

source <strong>of</strong> edible oil and dying since ancient time. Effective use <strong>of</strong> agriculture machinery<br />

helps to increase productivity and production <strong>of</strong> output, undertake timely farm operations.<br />

This judicious use <strong>of</strong> time, labour and resources facilitates sustainable intensification and<br />

timely. Planting <strong>of</strong> crops, leading to an increase in productivity. Hence Mechanical power has<br />

become more economical and indispensable to meet targets <strong>of</strong> timeliness and efficient<br />

utilization <strong>of</strong> natural resources and inputs (Srinivasaraoet al., 2013) Mechanization in<br />

safflower crop will help to timely field operation and easy for harvesting and save huge cost<br />

<strong>of</strong> cultivation and sort the labour problem <strong>of</strong> farmer. This study is therefore carried out to<br />

determine suitable mechanization practice in safflower.<br />

Biological Efficiency<br />

Relative Crowding Co-efficient<br />

Ks Ki Ki ×Ks=K<br />

T1 1.75 0.76 0.84 1.59 1.23<br />

T2 1.71 0.73 0.78 0.78 0.57<br />

T3 1.65 0.68 1.04 0.29 0.29<br />

T4 1.53 0.59 0.53 0.58 0.32<br />

T5 1.60 0.64 0.81 0.36 0.3<br />

T6 1.61 0.67 0.86 0.28 0.23<br />

T7 1.00 1.00 0.00 - 0.00<br />

T8 1.00 1.00 0.00 - 0.00<br />

T9 1.00 1.00 - 0.00 0.00<br />

SEm± 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.02<br />

CD at 5% 0.15 0.10 0.07 0.13 0.05<br />

180 | Page<br />

Ecosystem based approaches for climate change adaptation, ecosystem services, integrated farming system models,<br />

Land degradation neutrality

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